Evolution: The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory“I often said before starting, that I had no doubt I should frequently repent of the whole undertaking.” So wrote Charles Darwin aboard The Beagle, bound for the Galapagos Islands and what would arguably become the greatest and most controversial discovery in scientific history. But the theory of evolution did not spring full-blown from the head of Darwin. Since the dawn of humanity, priests, philosophers, and scientists have debated the origin and development of life on earth, and with modern science, that debate shifted into high gear. In this lively, deeply erudite work, Pulitzer Prize–winning science historian Edward J. Larson takes us on a guided tour of Darwin’s “dangerous idea,” from its theoretical antecedents in the early nineteenth century to the brilliant breakthroughs of Darwin and Wallace, to Watson and Crick’s stunning discovery of the DNA double helix, and to the triumphant neo-Darwinian synthesis and rising sociobiology today. Along the way, Larson expertly places the scientific upheaval of evolution in cultural perspective: the social and philosophical earthquake that was the French Revolution; the development, in England, of a laissez-faire capitalism in tune with a Darwinian ethos of “survival of the fittest”; the emergence of Social Darwinism and the dark science of eugenics against a backdrop of industrial revolution; the American Christian backlash against evolutionism that culminated in the famous Scopes trial; and on to today’s world, where religious fundamentalists litigate for the right to teach “creation science” alongside evolution in U.S. public schools, even as the theory itself continues to evolve in new and surprising directions. Throughout, Larson trains his spotlight on the lives and careers of the scientists, explorers, and eccentrics whose collaborations and competitions have driven the theory of evolution forward. Here are portraits of Cuvier, Lamarck, Darwin, Wallace, Haeckel, Galton, Huxley, Mendel, Morgan, Fisher, Dobzhansky, Watson and Crick, W. D. Hamilton, E. O. Wilson, and many others. Celebrated as one of mankind’s crowning scientific achievements and reviled as a threat to our deepest values, the theory of evolution has utterly transformed our view of life, religion, origins, and the theory itself, and remains controversial, especially in the United States (where 90% of adults do not subscribe to the full Darwinian vision). Replete with fresh material and new insights, Evolution will educate and inform while taking readers on a fascinating journey of discovery. |
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The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory Edward J. Larson. EDWARD J. LARSON EVOLUTION The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory M. * A MOD E R N LIBRARY CHRONICLES BOOK THE MOD E R N LIBRARY NEW YORK 2006 Modern Library ...
The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory Edward J. Larson. EDWARD J. LARSON EVOLUTION The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory M. * A MOD E R N LIBRARY CHRONICLES BOOK THE MOD E R N LIBRARY NEW YORK 2006 Modern Library ...
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... scientific theory/ Edward J. Larson. p. cm.—(A Modern Library chronicles book; 17) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8129–6849–2 1. Evolution (Biology)—Philosophy—History. I. Title. II. Modern Library chronicles; 17 ...
... scientific theory/ Edward J. Larson. p. cm.—(A Modern Library chronicles book; 17) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8129–6849–2 1. Evolution (Biology)—Philosophy—History. I. Title. II. Modern Library chronicles; 17 ...
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... scientific study that he drew upon in formulating his theory of evolution by natural selection. Darwin's theory ripped through science and society, leaving little unchanged by its force. For nearly a century, scientists disagreed ...
... scientific study that he drew upon in formulating his theory of evolution by natural selection. Darwin's theory ripped through science and society, leaving little unchanged by its force. For nearly a century, scientists disagreed ...
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The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory Edward J. Larson. G. eorges Cuvier had a large head—a famously large head—and an ego more than sufficient to swell even it. From his position atop the French scientific establishment during ...
The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory Edward J. Larson. G. eorges Cuvier had a large head—a famously large head—and an ego more than sufficient to swell even it. From his position atop the French scientific establishment during ...
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... scientific establishment decapitated during the Terror, Cuvier moved to the capital in search of a career in science. There were plenty of openings for a naturalist of his obvious brilliance and driving ambition. Cuvier gained an ...
... scientific establishment decapitated during the Terror, Cuvier moved to the capital in search of a career in science. There were plenty of openings for a naturalist of his obvious brilliance and driving ambition. Cuvier gained an ...
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accepted adaptive American animals apes appeared Asa Gray became beginning believed biologists biology breeding British Bryan called Cambridge carried cause century Charles Darwin Christian comparative concept continued created creation Cuvier Darwinian direction early earth eugenics evidence evolutionary evolved example existence explained field finches findings forms fossil fossil record Galton genes genetic geologic Georges hereditary human Huxley idea individual inheritance Islands later leading living London Lyell means mind mutations natural selection naturalists never noted observed organic Origin of Species plants popular population position present progress race reason religion religious remained schools scientific scientists served similar simply social society special creation suggested synthesis teaching theory of evolution thinking thought tion traits turned types United University University Press variations various Wallace Wilson wrote York