Korean Workers and Neoliberal GlobalizationOne of the most remarkable aspects of South Korea’s transition from impoverished post-colonial nation to fully-fledged industrialized democracy has been the growth of its independent and dynamic labour movement. Korean Workers and Neoliberal Globalisation examines current trends and transformations within the Korean labour movement since the 1990s. It has been a common assumption that the ‘third wave’ of democratisation, the end of the Cold War, and the spread of neoliberal globalisation in the latter part of the 20th century have helped to create an environment in which organised labour is better placed to overcome bureaucratic national unionism and transform itself into a potential counter-globalisation movement. However, Kevin Gray argues that despite the apparent continued phenomena of labour militancy and the rhetoric of anti-neoliberalism, the mainstream independent labour movement in Korea has become increasingly institutionalised and bureaucratised into the new capitalist democracy. This process is demonstrated by the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions’ experience of participation in various forms of policy making forums. Gray suggests that as a result, the KCTU has failed to mount an effective challenge against processes of neoliberal restructuring and concomitant social polarisation. The Korean experience provides an excellent case study for understanding the relationship between organised labour and globalisation. Korean Workers and Neoliberal Globalisation will appeal to students and scholars of Korean studies and International Political Economy, as well as Asian politics and economics. |
From inside the book
Results 6-10 of 27
... global governance as the 'new imperialism', and seeks to achieve an alternative system. It is, of course, very difficult to deploy such categories empirically: civil society is by no means wholly excluded from the system of global ...
... societies, and the former principle of the UN of 'representation' of all states may be ... civil society' that formed the basis for GCS was developed by Eastern ... global South social movements 18 Korean workers and neoliberal globalization.
... global civil society? Labour unions are entities which are fundamentally at odds with many of the liberal/individualist and radical/anarchist values that characterize the varying understandings of GCS, thus making labour's incorporation ...
... global South's comparative advantage based on labour costs. Southern NGOs ... civil society participation to make it more 'responsive' was supported by ... global governence which lack even a semblance of representative democracy. Thus ...
... global civil society, and forge strategic alliances with governmental and civil organizations. The ultimate aim of global unionism would be to institutionalise a system of tripartite social partnership for the purpose of regulating the ...
Contents
1 | |
12 | |
2 Globalization crisis and the entrenchment of neoliberalism in Korea | 31 |
3 The rise and fall of militant labour unionism in Korea | 52 |
4 Social movement unionism and the Korean labour movement | 71 |
5 Latedemocratization and low intensity social corporatism | 92 |
6 Korean labour and the struggle against neoliberalism | 110 |
7 The Korean Confederation of Trade Unions social reform struggle | 130 |
Conclusion | 150 |
Notes | 162 |
Bibliography | 170 |
Index | 189 |