Village Governance in North China: 1875-1936

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Stanford University Press, Mar 9, 2005 - Business & Economics - 344 pages
This book is about village governance in China during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Drawing on government archives from Huailu county, Hebei province, it explores local practices and official systems of social control, land taxation, and "self government" at the village level. Its analysis of peasant behaviors bridges the gap between the rational choice and moral economy models by taking into account both material and symbolic dimensions of power and interest in the peasant community. The author's interpretation of village/state relations before 1900 transcends the state and society dichotomy and accentuates the interplay between formal and informal institutions and practices. His account of "state making" after 1900 underscores the continuity of endogenous arrangements in the course of institutional formalization and the interpenetration between official discourse and popular notions in the new process of political legitimization.

 

Contents

The Setting
23
Cooperation and Control in the Peasant Community
41
Rules SelfInterestand Strategies
66
Tax Collection
92
Land and Tax Administration
110
PowerDiscourseand Legitimacy
135
Cooperation and Conflict over Village Schools
163
Elite Activism
194
Village Reorganization
209
Uncovering Black Land
234
Conclusion
251
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About the author (2005)

Huaiyin Li teaches modern Chinese history at the University of Texas at Austin.

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