Living SystemsOffering a detailed analysis of each of the major aspects and characteristics encountered at all seven levels, Living Systems identifies multiple variables of each of 9 matter-energy and information-processing subsystems, the normal and pathological states of these variables, and practical indicators for measuring changes in them. It also specifies cross-level formal identities among the levels and describes the artifacts, machines, or technologies at each level. |
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Page 117
... communication channels . In J. Neyman ( Ed . ) . Proceedings of the fourth Berkeley symposium on mathematical statistics and probability , 1961 , 1 , 611–644 . Thomasian , A. J. Error bounds for continuous channels . In C. Cherry ( Ed ...
... communication channels . In J. Neyman ( Ed . ) . Proceedings of the fourth Berkeley symposium on mathematical statistics and probability , 1961 , 1 , 611–644 . Thomasian , A. J. Error bounds for continuous channels . In C. Cherry ( Ed ...
Page 153
... communication redundancy increased . The low - autonomy structure resulted in more communication because more infor- mation needed to be conveyed , but relative to the volume of information transmitted , there was much more communication ...
... communication redundancy increased . The low - autonomy structure resulted in more communication because more infor- mation needed to be conveyed , but relative to the volume of information transmitted , there was much more communication ...
Page 589
... Communication patterns in task - oriented groups . J. Acoust . Soc . , 1950 , 22 , 725-730 . Cf. also Leavitt , H. J. Some effects of certain communica- tion patterns on group performance . J. abnorm . soc . Psy- chol . , 1951 , 46 , 38 ...
... Communication patterns in task - oriented groups . J. Acoust . Soc . , 1950 , 22 , 725-730 . Cf. also Leavitt , H. J. Some effects of certain communica- tion patterns on group performance . J. abnorm . soc . Psy- chol . , 1951 , 46 , 38 ...
Contents
Tables of the Critical Subsystems | xi |
Preface to the First Edition | xxvii |
Outline of Chapters 3 4 and 6 through 12 | xxxviii |
Copyright | |
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acid activity adjustment processes amino acids animals associated axon behavior bits blood boundary brain carry cell membrane cellular central nervous system cerebral cortex cesses changes channel capacity chemical complex cortex cross-level cytoplasm decider decoding decrease developed echelons encoding energy entropy environment enzyme error Example experimental experiments extruder feedback fibers function genetic glands glucose higher hormones human HYPOTHESIS increased information input information output information processing input rate input transducer internal transducer learning living systems markers mation matter-energy memory ment microtubules mitochondria mitosis molecules motor nerve nervous system neural neurons nucleus occur organelles organism level organism's output rate output transducer oxygen patterns percent produce protein Psychol pulses receptor cells relationships Reprinted by permission response retina sensory signals similar simulation species storage stored stress structure subjects substances suprasystem synapses synthesis theory tion tissue transmission transmitted types variables various