New Short History of the Catholic ChurchHere is a one-volume history of the Christian people from Pentecost to the present day, with principal focus on the Catholic Church. Having passed AD 2000 it seems appropriate and necessary to have a new short history of the first two millennia of the Christian era. In the last half century there has been a massive amount of research into Church history, published in learned articles and in multi-volume works. Full notice is taken of these recent scholarly initiatives in writing this short account, which is also eminently readable. In each section there is a balance between the institutional and the more directly religious dimensions of the Church - here are some of the elements: bishops, canon law, charity, councils crusades, devotions, heresies, laity, liturgy, martyrs, missionaries, parishes, pilgrimages, popes, prayer, priesthood, religious orders, sacraments, schools, theologians, universities and the vita consacrata. The scope is wide; the pace of the narrative is attractive. |
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Chapter 1 Pentecost to the Fourth Century | 5 |
4001054 | 41 |
Chapter 3 Central and Late Middle Ages | 81 |
15001800 | 165 |
Chapter 5 Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries | 201 |
Conclusion | 237 |
List of Ecumenical Councils | 241 |
Glossary | 243 |
245 | |
249 | |
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Common terms and phrases
Alexandria apostles archbishop authority baptism baptized became bishops canon law Cathars cathedral Catholic church Catholicism Chalcedon chapter Christ Christianity clergy conciliar condemned conversion council of Nicea council of Trent Counter-Reformation countries creed death decree developments diocese divine doctrine Dominican early Church eastern ecumenical councils emperor England Ephesus established Eucharist Europe evangelization faith fifteenth century fourth century France Franciscan friars Greek Gregory Holy human important influence Islam issues Italy Jesuit Jesus John king laity later Middle Ages Lateran Latin liturgy lived Middle Ages missionary monastery monasticism monk Muslim mystical Nestorius north Africa notably papacy papal Paul period persecution pilgrimage pope Paul VI popular religion prayer priest principally Protestant Protestant Reformation Reformation regarding religious orders remained result role Roman Empire Rome and Constantinople sacraments saint schism Scripture second Vatican council sixteenth Spain survive teaching theologians theology Tradition various Vatican II western Christendom western Church women