To love another: Lo then, for thine ayd,
Here take thy lovers token on thy pate."

So they to fight; the whiles the royall Mayd
Fledd farre away, of that proud Paynim sore afrayd.

XLVIII.

But that false Pilgrim, which that leasing1 told,

Being in deed old Archimage, did stay
In secret shadow all this to behold;
And much reioyced in their bloody fray:
But, when he saw the Damsell passe away,
He left his stond, and her pursewd apace,
In hope to bring her to her last decay.2
But for to tell her lamentable cace,

And eke this battels end, will need another place.*

1 Leasing, falsehood.

2 Last decay, final destruction.

XLVIII. 9. And eke this battels end.] The poet never redeems the promise here made to tell us the issue of this battle. Sir Satyrane reappears in the third book, canto VII.

* In Una's residence with the Satyrs, the poet may give us to understand that Truth, in a corrupt age, may be found hidden among a rural population, and in "huts where poor men lie;" and in Sir Satyrane, to personify the restoring energy which resides in the heart of a virtuous people. The explanation, however, is suggested, not asserted.

CANTO VII.

The Redcrosse Knight is captive made,
By Gyaunt proud opprest:

Prince Arthure meets with Una great-
ly with those newes distrest.

I.

WHAT man so wise, what earthly witt so ware,'
As to discry the crafty cunning traine,
By which Deceipt doth maske in visour faire,
And cast her coulours died deepe in graine,

To seeme like Truth whose shape she well can faine,
And fitting gestures to her purpose frame,

The guiltlesse man with guile to entertaine?
Great maistresse of her art was that false Dame,
The false Duessa, cloked with Fidessaes name.

1. 1.

II.

Who when, returning from the drery Night,
She found not in that perilous Hous of Pryde,
Where she had left, the noble Redcrosse Knight,
Her hoped pray; she would no lenger byde,
But forth she went to seeke him far and wide.
Ere long she fownd, whereas he wearie sate
To rest him selfe, foreby a fountaine syde,

1 Ware, cautious.

2

2 Foreby, near.

What man, &c.] The narrative now returns to the Redcross Knight, who had escaped from the house of Pride, at the end of

canto V.

Disarmed all of yron-coted plate;

And by his side his steed the grassy forage ate.

III.

Hee feedes upon the cooling shade, and bayes 1
His sweatie forehead in the breathing wynd,
Which through the trembling leaves full gently playes,
Wherein the chearefull birds of sundry kynd

Doe chaunt sweet musick, to delight his mynd:
The Witch approching gan him fayrely greet,
And with reproch of carelesnes unkynd
Upbrayd, for leaving her in place unmeet,

With fowle words tempring faire, soure gall with hony sweet.

IV.

Unkindnesse past, they gan of solace treat,
And bathe in pleasaunce of the ioyous shade,
Which shielded them against the boyling heat,
And, with greene boughes decking a gloomy glade,
About the fountaine like a girlond made;
Whose bubbling wave did ever freshly well,
Ne ever would through fervent sommer fade:
The sacred Nymph, which therein wont to dwell,
Was out of Dianes favor, as it then befell.

V.

The cause was this: One day, when Phoebe fayre
With all her band was following the chace,
This nymph, quite tyr'd with heat of scorching ayre
Satt downe to rest in middest of the race:
The goddesse wroth gan fowly her disgrace,2
And badd the waters, which from her did flow,
Be such as she her selfe was then in place.
Thenceforth her waters wexed dull and slow;
And all, that drunk thereof, did faint and feeble grow.
2 Disgrace, upbraid.

1 Bayes, bathes.

VI.

Hereof this gentle Knight unweeting1 was;
And, lying downe upon the sandie graile,2

Dronke of the streame, as cleare as christall glas:
Eftsoones 3 his manly forces gan to fayle,

And mightie strong was turnd to feeble frayle.
His chaunged powres at first themselves not felt;
Till crudled cold his corage gan assayle,

And cheareful blood in fayntnes chill did melt,
Which, like a fever fit, through all his bodie swelt.5

VII.

Yet goodly court he made still to his Dame,
Pourd out in loosnesse on the grassy grownd,
Both careless of his health, and of his fame:
Till at the last he heard a dreadfull sownd,
Which through the wood loud bellowing did rebownd,
That all the earth for terror seemd to shake,

And trees did tremble. Th' Elfe, therewith astownd,
Upstarted lightly from his looser Make,

And his unready weapons gan in hand to take.

VIII.

But ere he could his armour on him dight,

Or gett his shield, his monstrous enimy
With sturdie steps came stalking in his sight,
An hideous Geaunt, horrible and hye,

That with his tallnesse seemd to threat the skye;
The ground eke groned under him for dreed:
His living like saw never living eye,

Ne durst behold; his stature did exceed

The hight of three the tallest sonnes of mortall seed.

1 Unweeting, ignorant. 2 Graile, gravel.

3 Eftsoones, immediately.

4 Crudled, congealed.

5 Swelt, caused a sensation of faintness.

6 Make, companion.

IX.

The greatest Earth his uncouth mother was,
And blustring Eolus his boasted syre;

Who with his breath, which through the world doth pas,
Her hollow womb did secretly inspyre,

And fild her hidden caves with stormie yre,
That she conceiv'd; and trebling the dew time,
In which the wombes of wemen do expyre,'
Brought forth this monstrous masse of earthly slyme,
Puft up with emptie wynd, and fild with sinfull cryme.

X.

So growen great, through arrogant delight
Of th' high descent whereof he was yborne,
And through presumption of his matchlesse might,
All other powres and knighthood he did scorne.
Such now he marcheth to this man forlorne,
And left to losse; his stalking steps are stayde
Upon a snaggy 2 oke, which he had torne
Out of his mothers bowelles, and it made

His mortall mace, wherewith his foemen he dismayde.

XI.

That, when the Knight he spyde, he gan advaunce With huge force and insupportable mayne,3 And towardes him with dreadfull fury praunce; Who haplesse, and eke hopelesse, all in vaine Did to him pace sad battaile to darrayne,4 Disarmd, disgraste, and inwardly dismayde; And eke so faint in every ioynt and vayne, Through that fraile fountain, which him feeble made, That scarsely could he weeld his bootlesse single blade.

1 Expyre, bring forth.

2 Snaggy, knotted.

3 Mayne, strength.

4 Darrayne, prepare

5 Disgraste, enfeebled, or debauched.