Up and Down the Cline--the Nature of Grammaticalization

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Olga Fischer, Muriel Norde, Harry Perridon
John Benjamins Publishing, Jan 1, 2004 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 404 pages
The basic idea behind this volume is to probe the nature of grammaticalization. Its contributions focus on the following questions: (i) In how far can grammaticalization be considered a universal diachronic process or mechanism of change and in how far is it conditioned by synchronic factors? (ii) What is the role of the speaker in grammaticalization? (iii) Does grammaticalization itself provide a cause for change or is it an epiphenomenon, i.e. a conglomeration of causal factors/mechanisms which elsewhere occur independently? (iv) If it is epiphenominal, how do we explain that similar pathways so often occur in known cases of grammaticalization? (v) Is grammaticalization unidirectional? (vi) What is the nature of the parameters guiding grammaticalization? The overall aim of the book is to enrich our understanding of what grammaticalization does or does not entail via detailed case studies in combination with theoretical and methodological discussions.
 

Contents

On directionality in language change with particular reference
17
Rescuing traditional historical linguistics from
45
A case of degrammaticalization?
73
An investigation into the marginal modals DARE and NEED in British
97
Is there life after modality?
115
Implications
137
Implications for a theory
169
Unidirectionality in the grammaticalization of modality in Greek
193
Grammaticalization and standardization
247
External factors behind crosslinguistic similarities
263
What constitutes a case of grammaticalization? Evidence from
281
The case
299
The case of bei2 give
325
Grammaticalization
345
Evidence from Lithuanian
363
Language index
385

How cognitive is grammaticalization? The history of the Catalan
211
Perfect and resultative constructions in spoken and nonstandard English
229

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