о FROM THE TWENTY-NINTH ODE OF THE THIRD BOOK OF HORACE ENJOY the present smiling hour, And put it out of Fortune's pow'r: The tide of business, like the running stream, Is sometimes high, and sometimes low, A quiet ebb, or a tempestuous flow, And always in extreme. Now with a noiseless gentle course And bears down all before it with impetuous force; And trunks of trees come rolling down; Sheep and their folds together drown: Both house and homestead into seas are borne ; And rocks are from their old foundations torn; And woods, made thin with winds, their scattered honours mourn. Happy the man, and happy he alone, He, who can call to-day his own: To-morrow do thy worst, for I have lived today. Be fair or foul, or rain or shine, The joys I have possessed, in spite of fate, are mine. Not Heaven itself upon the past has power; But what has been, has been, and I have had my hour. Fortune, that with malicious joy Does man, her slave, oppress, Proud of her office to destroy, Is seldom pleased to bless; Promotes, degrades, delights in strife, I can enjoy her while she's kind; And shakes her wings, and will not stay, The little or the much she gave is quietly resigned: Content with poverty, my soul I arm; What is't to me, Who never sail in her unfaithful sea, If storms arise, and clouds grow black; If the mast split, and threaten wrack? Then let the greedy merchant fear For his ill-gotten gain; And pray to gods that will not hear, While the debating winds and billows bear His wealth into the main. For me, secure from Fortune's blows, Secure of what I cannot lose, In my small pinnace I can sail, Contemning all the blustering roar; And running with a merry gale, With friendly stars my safety seek Within some little winding creek, And see the storm, ashore. 30 40 50 ΤΟ 20 30 40 RALPH WALDO EMERSON BOSTON HYMN FROM LINTON'S 'POETRY OF AMERICA' THE word of the Lord by night To the watching Pilgrims came, As they sat by the seaside, And filled their hearts with flame. God said, I am tired of kings, I suffer them no more; Think ye I made this ball A field of havoc and war, Where tyrants great and tyrants small My angel, his name is Freedom,— Lo! I uncover the land Which I hid of old time in the West, As the sculptor uncovers the statue When he has wrought his best; I show Columbia, of the rocks Of clouds, and the boreal fleece. I will divide my goods; Call in the wretch and slave: None shall rule but the humble, And none but Toil shall have. I will have never a noble, No lineage counted great; Fishers and choppers and ploughmen Shall constitute a State. Go! cut down trees in the forest, And trim the straightest boughs; Cut down trees in the forest, And build me a wooden house. Call the people together, The young men and the sires, And here in a pine state-house In every needful faculty, In church, and state, and school. Lo, now! if these poor men Can govern the land and sea, And make just laws below the sun As planets faithful be. And ye shall succour men; 'Tis nobleness to serve; Help them who can not help again: Beware from right to swerve. I break your bonds and masterships, And I unchain the slave. Free be his heart and hand henceforth I cause from every creature So much he shall bestow. But, laying hands on another To coin his labour and sweat, He goes in pawn to his victim For eternal years in debt. To-day unbind the captive, So only are ye unbound; And fill the bag to the brim. O North! give him beauty for rags. Up! and the dusky race That sat in darkness long,- Come, East and West and North, My will fulfilled shall be, His home to the mark. 80 6 See also ROBERT FERGUSON THE FORGING OF THE ANCHOR OLIVER GOLDSMITH (1729-1774) RETALIATION HERE lies our good Edmund,* whose genius was such We scarcely can praise it, or blame it, too much; Who, born for the universe, narrowed his mind, And to party gave up what was meant for mankind: Though fraught with all learning, yet straining his throat To persuade Tommy Townshend to lend him a vote; Who, too deep for his hearers, still went on refining, And thought of convincing, while they thought of dining; Though equal to all things, for all things unfit, Too nice for a statesman, too proud for a wit; For a patriot too cool; for a drudge disobedient; And too fond of the right to pursue the expedient. In short, 'twas his fate, unemployed, or in place, sir, To eat mutton cold, and cut blocks with a razor. Here lies David Garrick. Describe me who can An abridgment of all that was pleasant in man; The man had his failings, a dupe to his art. • Burke. Though secure of our hearts, yet confoundedly sick, If they were not his own by finessing and trick. He cast off his friends, as a huntsman his pack, For he knew when he pleased he could whistle them back. Of praise a mere glutton, he swallowed what came, And the puff of a dunce he mistook it for fame; How did Grub Street re-echo the shouts that you raised, While he was be-Rosciused, and you were bepraised! But peace to his spirit, wherever it flies, skill, Shall still be his flatterers, go where he will, Old Shakespeare receive him with praise and with love, And Beaumonts and Bens be his Kellys above! Here Reynolds is laid, and to tell you my mind, He has not left a wiser or better behind; When they talked of their Raphaels, Correggios, and stuff, He shifted his trumpet, and only took snuff. 30 40 50 The DESERTED VILLAGE NEAR Yonder copse, where once the garden smiled, And still where many a garden-flower grows wild; There, where a few torn shrubs the place disclose, The village preacher's modest mansion rose. A man he was to all the country dear Unskilful he to fawn, or seek for power, 10 20 30 Far other aims his heart had learned to prize, More bent to raise the wretched than to rise. His house was known to all the vagrant train; He chid their wanderings, but relieved their pain: The long-remembered beggar was his guest, Whose beard descending swept his aged breast; The ruined spendthrift, now no longer proud, Claimed kindred there, and had his claims allowed; The broken soldier, kindly bade to stay, were won. Pleased with his guests, the good man learned to glow, And quite forgot their vices in their woe; Thus to relieve the wretched was his pride, And, as a bird each fond endearment tries, He tried each art, reproved each dull delay, Beside the bed, where parting life was laid, And sorrow, guilt, and pain, by turns dismayed, The reverend champion stood. At his control And his last faltering accents whispered praise. And fools, who came to scoff, remained to pray. His ready smile a parent's warmth expressed, Their welfare pleased him, and their cares distressed; To them his heart, his love, his griefs were There's my countryman Higgins-oh! let him alone, For making a blunder, or picking a bone. While thus I debated, in reverie centred, -entered; An under-bred, fine-spoken fellow was he, And he smiled as he looked at the venison and me. 'What have we got here?-Why this is good eating! Your own I suppose-or is it in waiting?' 'Why, whose should it be?' cried I with a flounce; 'I get these things often'-but that was a bounce: 'Some lords, my acquaintance, that settle the nation, Are pleased to be kind-but I hate ostentation.' If that be the case then,' cried he, very gay, 'I'm glad I have taken this house in my way. To-morrow you take a poor dinner with me; No words-I insist on't-precisely at three; We'll have Johnson, and Burke; all the wits will be there; My acquaintance is slight, or I'd ask my Lord Clare. And now that I think on't, as I am a sinner! We wanted this venison to make out the dinner. What say you-a pasty? It shall, and it must, And my wife, little Kitty, is famous for crust. Here, porter! this venison with me to Mile end; No stirring-I beg-my dear friend-my dear friend!' Thus, snatching his hat, he brushed off like the wind, And the porter and eatables followed behind. Left alone to reflect, having emptied my shelf, And nobody with me at sea but myself,-' Though I could not help thinking my gentleman hasty, Yet Johnson, and Burke, and a good venison pasty, Were things that I never disliked in my life, Though clogged with a coxcomb, and Kitty his wife. So next day, in due splendour to make my approach, I drove to his door in my own hackney-coach. When come to the place where we all were to dine (A chair-lumbered closet just twelve feet by nine), My friend made me welcome, but struck me quite dumb With tidings that Johnson and Burke would not come: "For I knew it,' he cried: 'both eternally fail; The one with his speeches, and t'other with Thrale. But no matter, I'll warrant we'll make up the party With two full as clever, and ten times as hearty. The one is a Scotchman, the other a Jew; They're both of them merry, and authors like you; The one writes the Snarler, the other the Scourge; Some think he writes Cinna-he owns to Panurge.' While thus he described them by trade and by name, They entered, and dinner was served as they 80 came. At the top a fried liver and bacon were seen; At the bottom was tripe, in a swinging tureen; At the sides there was spinach and pudding made hot; In the middle a place where the pasty-was not. Now, my lord, as for tripe, it's my utter aversion, And your bacon I hate like a Turk or a Persian; So there I sat stuck, like a horse in a pound, While the bacon and liver went merrily round: But what vexed me most was that dScottish rogue, -d With his long-winded speeches, his smiles, and his brogue, 90 |