Liggend upon the bedde a loft,
The whiche is chaste and full of For, so they said, al still and soft
Suche price, as he us tolde, he leith, That he wol stonde of thin accorde ; And for to beare herof recorde He sende us hider bothé two. Glad was her innocéncé tho Of suché wordés as she herd, With humble chere and thus an- swerd
And saidé, that the goddés will She was all redy to fulfill, That by her husébondés leve She wolde in Ysis temple at eve Upon her goddés grace abide To serven him the nightés tide. The prestés tho gon home ayeine, And she goth to her sovereine e; Of goddes will and as it was 1 She tolde him all the plainé cas, Wherof he was deceivéd eke, And bad that she her shuldé meke All hole unto the goddés heste. And thus she, which was all honeste To godward, after her entent At night unto the temple went Where that the falsé prestés were. And they receívén her there With suche a token of holinesse, As though they seén a goddesse ; And all within in privé place A softé bedde of large space They hadde made and encortíned, Where she was afterward engined.2 But she, whiche all honóur sup-
The falsé prestés than opposeth And axeth by what observaúnce She mighté most to the plesaúnce Of god that nightés reulé kepe. And they her bidden for to slepe
1 And she told all the plain case, of how it was the god's will. 'And' was not always placed at the beginning of a clause.
2 Engined, trapped by a crafty contrivance.
God Anubus her wolde awake. The counseil in this wisé take The prestés fro this lady gone. And she that wiste of guilé none In the manér as it was said To slepe upon the bedde is leid, In hope that she sholde acheve Thing which stode than upon beleve Fulfilled of all holinesse.
But she hath failed as I gesse, For in a closet fasté by
The Duke was hid so privelý, That she him mighté nought per-
And he that thoughté to deceive Hath suche array upon him nome,1 That whan he wold unto her come It shuldé semen at her eye, As though she verriliché seie God Anubus, and in suche wise This Ypocrite of his queintise Awaiteth ever til she slept. And than out of his place he crept So stillé, that she nothing herde, And to the bed stalkénd he ferde And sodeinly, er she it wiste, Beclipt in armés he her kiste, Wherof in womannisshé drede She woke and niste what to rede.2 But he with softé wordés milde Comforteth her and saith, with childe
He wolde her make in suche a kinde,
That al the world shall have in minde
The worshippe of that ilké sone; For he shall with the goddes wone And ben him selfe a god also. With suché wordés and with mo,
2 Knew not what counsel to take. 3 Wone, dwell.
The which he feigneth in his speche, This ladies wit was al to seche,1 As she which alle trouthe weneth. But he, that all untrouthé meneth, With blindé talés so her ladde, That all his will of her he hadde. And whan him thought it was inough, Ayein the day he him withdrough So prively, that she ne wiste Where he be come, but as him liste Out of the temple he goth his way. And she began to bid and pray, Upon the baré ground knelende, And after that made her offrende And to the prestés yeftés great She yaf, and homeward by the strete The Duke her mette and saidé thus: 'The mighty god, whiche Anubus Is hote, he save the Pauline, For thou art of his discipline So holy, that no mannés might May do that he hath do to night, Of thing which thou hast ever eschued.
But I his grace have so pursued, That I was made his lieutenaúnt. Forthy by way of covenaúnt
Fro this day forth I am all thine, And if thee liké to be mine That stant upon thin owné wille.' She herde his tale and bare it stille And home she went as it befell Into her chambre and there she fell Upon her bed to wepe and crie And saide: O derke Ypocrisie, Through whose dissimulatiön Of false ymaginatiön
I am thus wickedly deceived! But that I have it apperceived I thonke unto the goddés alle.
1 All to seek, all away, as she who believes all to be truth. 'To seek' was a phrase long used to represent want of knowledge. So the elder brother in Milton's Comus
'I do not think my sister so to seek Or so undisciplined in virtue's book.'
For though it onés be befalle I shall never eft while that I live, And thilke avow to god I yive. And thus wepéndé she compleigneth Her fairé face and all disteigneth With wofull terés of her eye, So that upon this agonie
Her husébónde is inné come And sigh1 how she was overcome With sorwe, and axeth her what her eileth.
And she with that her self beweileth Well more than she didde afore And said: 'Alas, wifehode is lore In me which whilom was honést, I am none other than a beste Nowe I defouléd am of two!' And as she mighté speaké tho Ashamed with a pitous onde,2 She tolde unto her husébonde The soth of all the holé tale, And in her speché dead and pale She swouneth well nigh to the laste. And he her in his armés faste Upheld and ofté swore his oth, That he with her is nothing wroth, For wel he wot she may there nought.
But nethéles within his thought His hert stode in a sory plite And said, he wolde of that despite Be vengéd how so ever it falle; And send unto his frendes alle, And whan they weré come infere,3 He tolde hem upon this matere And axeth hem what was to done. And they aviséd weré sone
And said, it thought hem for the
By alle waiés and dispórted, Til that she was somdele amended. And thus a day or two dispended The thriddé day she goth to pleine With many a worthy citezeine And he with many a citezein. Whan themperoúr it herde saine And knew the falsehed of the vice, He said he woldé do justíce. And first he let the prestes take, And for they shulde it nought for- sake 1
He put hem into questión. But they of the suggestión Ne couthé nought a word refuse, But for they wold hem self excuse The blame upon the Duke they laide.
But thereayein the counseil saide, That they be nought excuséd so For he is one and they be two, And two have moré wit than one, So thilke excusément was none. And over that, was said hem eke That whan men wolden vertue seke Men shulden it in the prestés finde, Their ordre is of so high a kinde, That they be dívisers 2 of the wey. Forthý if any man forswey 3 Through hem, they be nought ex- cusáble,
And thus by lawé resonable Among the wisé jugés there The prestés bothé dampned were, So that the privé trecherý Hid under false Ypocrisie Was thanne all openliché shewed, That many a man hem hath be- shrewed.
And whan the prestés weren dede, The temple of thilk horrible dede They thoughten purge and thilke ymage
Whose causé was the pelrináge They drowen out and also faste Fer into Tiber they it caste, Where the rivér it hath defied.1 And thus the temple purified They have of thilke horrible sinne, Which was that timé do 2 therinne. Of this point such was the divise. But of the duke was otherwise; For 3 he with lové was bestad
His dome was nought so hardé lad. For lové put refón awey
And can nought se the righté wey. And by this cause he was respíted, So that the deth him was acquíted, But for all that he was exiled, For he his love had so beguiled, That he shall never come ayeine. For he that is to trouth unpleine He may nought failen of vengeaunce And eke to také remembraunce Of that Ypocrisie hath wrought. On other half, men shuldé nought To lightly leve all that they here, But thanné shulde a wiseman stere The ship, whan suché windés blowe; For first though they beginné lowe, At endé they be nought meváble,+ But all to-broken mast and cable, So that the ship, with sodain blast Whan men leste wene, is overcast. As now full ofte a man may se, And of old time how it hath be I finde a great experience, Wherof to take an evidence Good is, and to beware also Of the períll er him be woo.5
"Of hem that ben so derk
At Troie also if we beginne,
1 Defied, digested. So in 'The Vision of Piers Plowman,' 'wyn the roste to defye.' 2 At that time done.
3 For, because.
4 Mevable, to be moved.
5 Before woe betides him.
Ypocrisie it hath betraied. For whan the Grekes had all assaied And foundé that by no bataile Ne by no siege it might availe The town to winné through prow-
This Vicé feignéd of simplesse, Through sleight of Calcas and of Crise
It wan by such a maner wise :- An horse of brass they let do forge Of suche entaile,1 of suche a forge, That in this world was never man That such an other werk began. The crafty werkeman Epius It made, and for to tellé thus, The Grekes that thoughten to be- guile
The king of Troie in thilké while With Antenór and with Enee, That were bothe of the citee And of the counseil the wisést, The richest and the mightiest, In privé placé so they trete With fair beheste and yeftes grete Of gold, that they hem have engined To-gider and whan they be covined, They feignen for to maké pees, And under that yet nethéless They shopen the destructión Bothe of the king and of the town. And thus the falsé pees was take Of hem of Grece and undertake, And therupon they founde a way, Where strengthé mighté nought
Unto the king the Gregois saiden By way of love and thus they praiden,
As they that wolden his thank deserve,
A sacrifice unto Minerve
The pees to kepe in good entent They must offre, or that they went. The King, counseiléd in the cas By Antenor and Eneás, Therto hath yoven his assent. So was the pleiné trouthé blent 1 Through counterfeit Ypocrisie. Of that they shulden sacrifie The Grekes under the holinesse Anone with alle besinesse
Here hors of brass let fairé dight, Which was to sene a wonder sight. For it was trappéd of him selve And had of smalé whelés twelve, Upon the whiché men inowe With craft toward the town it drowe, And goth glistrénd ayein the sonne. Tho was there joie inough begonne, For Troie in great devoción Came also with processión Ayein this noble sacrifice With great honóur, and in this wise Unto the gates they it broughte: But of here entré whan they soughte, The gates weren all to smale. And therupon was many a tale ; But for the worship of Minerve, To whom they comen for to serve, They of the town which understood That all this thing was done for good,
For pees, wherof that they ben glade,
The gates that Neptunus made A thousand winter ther to-fore They have anone to-broke and tore, The strongé wallés down they bete, So that into the largé strete
This horse with great solempnité Was brought withinné the cité, And offred with great reverence, Which was to Troie an evidence Of love and pees for evermo. The Gregois token levé tho With all the holé felaship, And forth they wenten into ship, And crossen sail, and made hem yare,1
Anone as though they wolden fare.2 But whan the blacké winter night Withouté mone or sterré light Bederkéd hath the water stronde, Al privély they gone to londe Full arméd out of the navie. Sinon, whiche made was here espie Withinné Troie, as was conspired, Whan timé was, a tokne hath fired, And they with that here waié holden And comen in, right as they wolden, There as the gaté was to-broke. The purpose was full take and spoke Er any man may teké kepe, Whil that the citee was aslepe; They slowen al that was withinne And token what they mighten winne Of such good as was suffisaunt And brenden 3 up the remenaunt. And thus come out the trecherie, Which under false Ypocrisie Was hid, and they that wendé1· Tho mighten findé no releese Of thilké swerd whiche al de- voureth.
Full ofte and thus the sweté soureth Whan it is knowé to the taste, He spilleth many a worde in waste That shal with such a people trete, For whan he weneth most beyete 5 Than is he shapé most to lese.
1 Yare, ready.
2 As though they would go.
3 Brenden, burnt.
4 Wendé, hoped for, expected.
5 When he expects to get most.
And right so if a woman chese1 Upon the wordés that she hereth, Som man whan he most true ap- pereth
Than is he furthest fro the trouthe. But yet full ofte, and that is routhe, They speden that ben most untrue And loven every day a newe, Wherof the life is after lothe And love hath causé to be wrothe. But what man that his lust desireth Of love and therupon conspireth With wordés feigned to deceive, He shall nought failé to receive His peine as it is ofté sene.
"Forthy my sone, as I the mene, It sit thee well to taken hede, That thou escheue of thy manhede Ypocrisie and his semblaunt, That thou ne be nought deceivaunt To make a woman to beleve Thing whiche is nought in thy beleve.
For in suche feint Ypocrisie Of Love is all the trecherie, Through which love is deceivéd ofte.
For feignéd semblaunt is so softe, Unnethés 2 Lové may be ware. Forthy my sone, as I well dare, I chargé the to flee that vice, That many a woman hath made
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