SECTION 2. Other powers and duties.........

335

1. Act as Commander in Chief. Reprieves, pardons.............

2. To make treaties, how. Appointments.......................

.........

3. To fill vacancies...........

3. Messages to, and power of, assembling and adjourning Congress;

reception of Embassadors, etc.; commissioning officers........ 339

Judges..........

SECTION 1. Supreme and inferior Courts; term of office and compensation of

2. Judicial powers...........

1. Jurisdiction of Supreme Court..

2. Original and appellate...........

3. Jury trials, when allowed..........................

2. Treason

1. Definition and evidence of

2. Punishment of..................

III.

SECTION 1. Evidence of acts and official records of States........

347

2. Power of United States over territorial and other property..... 349

4. United States guarantee to each State a republican form of gov-
ernment and protection against invasion..

ARTICLE V.

350

AMENDMENTS.

SECTION 1. Manner of making amendments to Constitution.

ARTICLE VI.

PROMISCUOUS PROVISIONS.

350

ARTICLE VII.

RATIFICATION OF CONSTITUTION.

SECTION 1. What sufficient for ratification.........

351

AMENDMENTS.

ARTICLE I. Restrictions on power of Congress.........

II. Right to bear arms..............

III. Billeting soldiers...........

353

353

353

IV. Seizures, searches, and warrants..........

354

XIV. Citizenship, representation, and payment of public debt............ 359

XV. Elective franchise............

361

357

358

...............

ARTICLE I.

RESTRICTIONS ON POWER OF CONGRESS.

SECTION 1. Free exercise of religion, speech, etc., and right of people to

SECTION 1. Unreasonable searches, seizures, and warrants prohibited............ 354

ARTICLE V.

CRIMINAL PROCEEDING AND CONDEMNATION OF PROPERTY.

SECTION 1. No person to be held to answer for certain crimes except on indict-
ment. Exception-not to be twice tried for same offense; not
to be a witness against himself; right to compensation for prop-
erty condemned.....

354

ARTICLE VI.

MODE OF TRIAL IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDING.

SECTION 1. Accused entitled to speedy trial; to confront witnesses; to have

counsel; place of trial, etc

355

ARTICLE VII.

TRIAL BY JURY.

SECTION 1. Right of trial by jury in civil actions........

ARTICLE VIII.

BAIL-FINES-PUNISHMENTS.

SECTION 1. Not to be excessive...........

356

ARTICLE IX.

CERTAIN RIGHTS NOT DENIED TO THE PEOPLE.

SECTION 1. Rights of people not disparaged by Constitution.......................... 356

ARTICLE X.

STATES RIGHTS.

SECTION 1. Certain powers reserved to the States or to the people..........

ARTICLE XI.

JUDICIAL POWERS.

SECTION 1. Limitation on......................................

ARTICLE XII.

357

CITIZENSHIP, REPRESENTATION, AND PAYMENT OF PUBLIC DEBT.

357

358

359

SECTION 1. Who are citizens-rights of......

359

2. Apportionment of representation among the several States.......... 359

3. Certain persons disqualified from holding office; removal of disa-

bility, how effected............

360

4. Payment of public debt not to be questioned; debts incurred in aid

of rebellion not to be assumed...................................

360

5. Power of Congress to enforce this Article.

360

ARTICLE XV.

ELECTIVE FRANCHISE.

SECTION 1. Right of all citizens to vote...........

2. Power of Congress to enforce this Article.............

INDEX TO CONSTITUTION OF UNITED STATES......

CONSTITUTION OF CALIFORNIA.

Preamble........

ARTICLE I. Declaration of rights..........

II. Right of suffrage........

III. Distribution of powers...

IV. Legislative Department........

V. Executive Department.......

VI. Judicial Department......

VII. Militia ......

VIII. State debts..........

IX. Education..........

361

361

363

369

372

386

387

391

401

406

412

413

414

418

420

430

X. Mode of amending and revising the Constitution...............

XI. Promiscuous provisions..........

XII. Boundary......

Schedule........

9. Liberty of speech and press, and law of libel............

3. Militia duty, when not to be performed by electors......

387

SECTION 1. Senate and Assembly, and enacting clause of laws......

392

17. Bills to be approved by the Governor or returned vetoed; passage

over the veto............

395

18. Assembly to present, and Senate to try articles of impeachment.... 396

19. What officers liable to impeachment. Judgment in what............ 396

20. Member ineligible to office created during his term of office......... 396

21. Persons holding lucrative offices under the United States Govern-

ment, etc., ineligible to office under State Government. Proviso 396

22. Embezzlement or defalcation of public funds by officer. Penalty 397

23. Public moneys and accounts, how disposed of and kept, and pub-

lished with laws.........

.........................

24. Compensation, how fixed............

397

397