Inequalities in Health in Developing Countries: Swimming Against the Tide?

achievement index anti-inequality policies BCA0 Bhuiya Bolivia Brazil capita incomes Ceará Ceará and Pelotas child mortality child survival CIIMR CILOWHFA consumption cross-country demand for health developing world diagonal distribution Doorslaer economic growth elasticity of demand Figure Gini coefficient GNP/capita Haiti Health H health inequalities health rises health sector health technology health-income relationship impact income elasticity income groups income inequality income per capita incomes rise increase index for under-five indices inequalities in child inequalities in health inequality in under-five Kazakhstan Latin America level of inequality levels of health Lorenz curve malnutrition MCH program measure mortality rates Namibia Naoko Watanabe northeast quadrant Pearson Correlation Pelotas percent poorer PPPs price of medical public share quintiles regression relative inequality rising incomes share of health socioeconomic inequalities spending on health stunting Sub-Saharan Africa survey Table U5MR under-five mortality inequality Underweight Uzbekistan variables Vietnam Wagstaff World Bank World Health Organization