A Promise at Sobibór: A Jewish Boy’s Story of Revolt and Survival in Nazi-Occupied Poland

Front Cover
Univ of Wisconsin Press, Nov 30, 2010 - History - 196 pages

A Promise at Sobibór is the story of Fiszel Bialowitz, a teenaged Polish Jew who escaped the Nazi gas chambers. Between April 1942 and October 1943, about 250,000 Jews from European countries and the Soviet Union were sent to the Nazi death camp at Sobibór in occupied Poland. Sobibór was not a transit camp or work camp: its sole purpose was efficient mass murder. On October 14, 1943, approximately half of the 650 or so prisoners still alive at Sobibór undertook a daring and precisely planned revolt, killing SS officers and fleeing through minefields and machine-gun fire into the surrounding forests, farms, and towns. Only about forty-two of them, including Fiszel, are known to have survived to the end of the war.
Philip (Fiszel) Bialowitz, now an American citizen, tells his eyewitness story here in the real-time perspective of his own boyhood, from his childhood before the war and his internment in the brutal Izbica ghetto to his harrowing six months at Sobibór—including his involvement in the revolt and desperate mass escape—and his rescue by courageous Polish farmers. He also recounts the challenges of life following the war as a teenaged displaced person, and his eventual efforts as a witness to the truth of the Holocaust.
In 1943 the heroic leaders of the revolt at Sobibór, Sasha Perchersky and Leon Feldhendler, implored fellow prisoners to promise that anyone who survived would tell the story of Sobibór: not just of the horrific atrocities committed there, but of the courage and humanity of those who fought back. Bialowitz has kept that promise.


Best Books for General Audiences, selected by the American Association for School Libraries


Best Books for High Schools, selected by the American Association for School Libraries


Best Books for Special Interests, selected by the Public Library Association

 

Contents

1 Before War
3
2 War Begins
15
3 The Rosenbergers
34
4 Fritz
39
5 Summer 1942
46
6 Fall 1942
51
7 November 1942 to April 1943
57
8 Life in Sobibór
70
10 Escape from Sobibór
112
11 New Dangers
139
12 Liberation and Victory
147
13 Life as a Displaced Person
157
14 Resettling in the United States
164
Life after Sobibór
168
Notes
187
Copyright

9 Planning Vengeance
97

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

About the author (2010)

Philip (Fiszel) Bialowitz (1925–2016) was a retired jeweler. He frequently spoke in North America and Europe about his experience at Sobibór, including testifying at several war crimes trials, most recently at the German trial of John Demjanjuk in 2010. Joseph Bialowitz is Philip’s son. He is an environmental manager and Holocaust lecturer who lives in California.

Bibliographic information