Wherof the nimphés of the welles And other that there weren elles Unto the wodés belongénde The body, which was dede ligénde, For puré pité that they have Under gravé they begrave.1 And than out of his sepulture There spronge anone peráventúre Of flourés suche a wonder sight, That men ensample také might Upon the dedés whiche he dede. And tho was sene in thilké stede, For in the winter fressh and faire The flourés ben, whiche is contraire To kinde, and so was the folie Which felle of his Surquederie.
"Thus he which Love had in
Worst of all other was beseine, And as he set his prise most hie, He was lest worthy in Lovés eye And most bejapéd in his wit, Wherof the remembraunce is yit; So that thou might ensample take, And eke all other, for his sake."
"My fader, as touchénd of me This Vice I thenké for to fle, Whiche of his wening overthroweth And namélich 2 of thing which groweth
In Lovés cause or well or wo, Yet prided I me never so. But woldé God that gracé sende, That toward me my lady wende As I towardés hiré wene, My lové shuldé so be sene There shuldé go no Pride a place. But I am fer fro thilké grace And for to speke of time nowe So mote I suffre and praié you That ye woll axe on other side, If there be any point of Pride Wherof it nedeth me to be shrive."—
1 Begrave, bury. 2 Namelich, especially.
"My soné, God it thee foryive, If thou have any thing misdo Touchend of this, but evermo Ther is another yet of Pride Which couthé never his wordés hide,
That he ne wold him selfe avaunt. There may nothing his tungé daunt, That he ne clappeth as a belle, 1 Wherof if thou wolt that I telle It is behovely for to here, So that thou might thy tungé stere Toward the worlde and stonde in
Which lacketh ofte in many a place To him that can nought sitté stille, Whiche ellés shuld have all his wille
The vice clepéd Avauntánce 1 With Pride hath take his ácqueintánce,
So that his owné prise he lasseth Whan he such mesure overpasseth, That he his owné herald. is.
That first was wel is thanné mis, That was thankworthy is than blame,
And thus the worship of his name Through pride of his avauntarie He torneth into vilenie.
I rede, how that this proudé Vice Hath thilké wind in his office Which through the blastés that he bloweth
The mannés fame he overthroweth Of vertue which shulde ellés
Unto the worldés knoulechinge. But he fordoth it all to sore, And right of such a maner lore There ben lovers; forthý if thou Art one of hem, tell and say how, 1 Avauntánce, vaunting, boasting.
Whan thou hast taken any thinge Of loves yefte or ouche1 or ringe, Or toke upon thee for the colde Some goodly word that thee was tolde
Of frendly chere or token or letter, Wherof thin herté was the better, Of that she sendé thee gretinge, Hast thou for pride of thy likinge Made thin avaunt where as thee liste?"
"I woldé, fader, that ye wiste My consciêncé lith not here. Yet had I never such matere, Wherof min herté might amende, Nought of so mochel as she sende By mouth and saidé, 'grete him wel.'
And thus for that there is no dele Wherof to maké min avaunt, It is to reson accordaunt, That I may never, but I lie, Of lové make avauntarie.
I wote nought what I shulde have do If that I had encheson so
As ye have said here many one; But I found causé never none, But Daunger which me welnigh slough.
Therof I couthé telle inough And of none other avauntaunce. Thus nedeth me no repentaunce. Now axeth further of my life, For herof am I nought gultife."-
"My sone, I am wel paid withall, For wite it wel in speciall, That love of his verray justice Above all other ayein this Vice At allé timés most debateth With all his hert and most it hateth. And eke in allé maner wise Avauntarie is to despise, As by ensample thou might wite, Whiche I finde in the bokés write. 1 Ouche, jewel in its setting.
Of hem that we Lombárdes now calle
Albinus was the firste of alle Which baré crowne of Lombardie, And was of great chivalerie In werre ayeïnst divers kinges. So felle it amonge other thinges That he that time a werré had With Gurmund which the Geptes lad,1
And was a mightie kinge also. But nethéles it fell him so Albinus slough him in the felde, Ther halpe him nouther spere ne shelde,
That he ne smote his heved of thanne,
Wherof he toke awey the panne, Of whiche he saide he woldé make A cuppé for Gurmundés sake To kepe and drawe into memoire Of his bataile the victoire. And thus when he the felde had
The londe anon was overronne And seséd in his owné honde ; Where he Gurmundés doughter fonde,
Which maidé Rosemundé hight, And was in every mannés sight A fair, a fressh, a lusty one. His herté fell to her anone, And suche a love on her he cast, That he her wedded atté last. And after that long time in reste With her he dwelleth, and to the beste
They love eche other wonder wele. But she that kepeth the blindé whele,
Venus, when they be most above In all the hottest of her love, Her whele she torneth: and they felle
In the manér, as I shall telle. This king which stood in all his welth
Of pees, of worship and of helth, And felt him on no sidé greved As he that hath his worlde acheved, Tho thought he wolde a festé make And that was for his wivés sake, That she the lordés atté feste, That were obeisaunt to his heste, May knowe. And so forth there
He lette ordeigne and send anon By letters and by messengers And warned all his officers, That every thing be well arraied, The greaté stedés were assaied For justinge and for tornement, And many a perléd garnément Embrouded was ayein the day. The lordés in her beste array Be comen at the timé set; One justeth well, an other bet, And other while they torney; And thus they casten care awey And token lustés upon honde. And after thou shalt understonde To mete into the kingés halle They comen, as they be bidden alle. And whan they weré set and served Than after, as it was deserved To hem that worthy knightés were, So as they setten here and there, The prise was yove and spoken out Among the heralds all about. And thus benethe and eke above All was of armés and of love, Wherof abouten atté bordes Men had many sondry wordes, That of the mirthé which they made The kinge him self began to glade Within his hert and toke a Pride And sigh the cuppé stonde aside, Which made was of Gurmundés
As ye have herd, when he was ded, And was with golde and riché stones Beset and boundé for the nones, And stode upon a fote on highte Of burnéd golde, and with great slighte
Of werkmenship it was begrave Of such worke as it shuldé have And was polisséd eke so clene That no signe of the scull was sene But as it were a gripés1 eye. The king bad bere his cuppe awey Which stood before him on the borde And fetté thilke.2 Upon his worde The sculle is fette and wine ther- inne,
Wherof he bad his wife beginne : 'Drink with thy fader, dame,' he
And she to his bidding obeid And toke the sculle, and what her list Shedrank, as she which nothing wist What cup it was. And than all out The kinge in audience about Hath tolde, it was her faders sculle, 1 So that the lordés knowé shulle Of his bataile a soth witnesse, And made avaunt through what prowesse
He hath his wivés lové wonne, Whiche of the sculle hath so be-
Tho was there mochel pride alofte, They spoken all, and she was softe, Thenkend on thilke unkindé Pride, Of that her lord, so nigh her side, Avaunteth him that he hath slaine And piked out her faders braine And of the sculle had made a cuppe. She suffreth all till they were uppe, And tho she hath sekenessé feigned And goth to chambre and hath compleigned
1 Gripes, eagle's.
2 Fette thilke, fetch that one.
Unto a maidé which she triste,1 So that none other wight it wiste. This maidé Glodeside is hote, To whom this lady hath behote? Of ladiship all that she can To vengen her upon this man, Which did her drink 3 in suche a plite
Among hem allé for despite Of her and of her fader bothe, Wherof her thoughtés ben SO wrothe,
She saith, that she shall nought be glad,
Till that she se him so bestad That he no moré make avaunt. And thus they felle in covenaunt, That they accorden atté laste With suché wilés as they caste, That they wol get of here accorde Some orpéd knight tosle this lorde. And with this sleighté they beginne, How they Helmegé mighten winne, Which was the kingés botéler, A proude and lusty bachiler, And Glodeside he loveth hote. And she to make him more assote 5 Her lové graunteth, and by nighte They shape how they to-gider mighte
And axeth him what he hath do, And who she was she tolde him tho And said: 'Helmege, I am thy quene, Now shall thy lové well be sene Of that thou hast thy willé wrought; Or it shall soré ben abought, Or thou shalt worche, as I thee saie. And if thou wolt by suche a waie Do my plesaúnce and holde it stille, For ever I shall ben at thy wille Bothe I and all min heritage.'
Anone the wildé lovés rage, In which no man him can governe, Hath made him that he can nought werne,1
But felle all hole to her assent, And thus the whele is all miswent, The which Fortúne hath upon
Went in her stede and there she Where they the dukés helpé sought.
A chambre derké without light And goth to beddé to this knight. And he to kepe his observaunce To lové doth his obeisaunce And weneth it be Glodeside. And she than after lay a side
1 Triste, trusted.
2 Behote, promised.
3 Did her drink, caused her to drink. 4 Orpéd, bold. Assote, to dote.
And he, so as they him besought, A placé graunteth for to dwelle. But after, whan he herdé telle Of the manér how they have do, The duke let shapé for hem so, That of a poison which they drunke They hadden that they have be- swunke. 2
1 Werne, refuse. 2 Beswunke, laboured for.
And all this made Avaunt of Pride. Good is therfore a man to hide His owné prise, for if he speke, He may lightlý his thanké breke. In armés lith none avauntánce To him, which thenketh his name
And be renoméd of his dede. And also who that thenketh to spede Of Love he may nought him avaunte. For what man thilké Vicé haunte, His purpose shall full ofté faile. In armés he that woll travaile Or ellés Lovés grace atteigne, His losé tunge he mot restreigne, Whiche bereth of his honour the keie.
"Forthy my sone, in alle waie Take right good hede of this matere."
"I thonké you, my fader dere, This scole is of a gentil lore. And if there be ought ellés more Of Pride whiche I shall escheue, Nowe axeth forth, and I woll sue 1 What thing, that ye me woll enforme."
"My sone, yet in other forme There is a Vice of Pridés lore, Which like an hawk whan he will sore,
Fleeth up on high in his delíces After the likinge of his vices And woll no mannés reson knowe Till he down falle and overthrowe. This vicé Vaynglorie is hote, Wherof, my sone, I thee behote To trete and speke in suche a wise, That thou thee might better avise.
The proudé Vice of Veinglorie Remembreth nought of purgatorie, 1 Sue, follow.
His worldés joiés ben so grete, Him thenketh of heven no beyete.1 This livés pompe is all his pees, Yet shall he deié nethéles, And therof thenketh he but a lite,2 For all his lust is to delite In newé thingés, proude and veine, Als ferforth as he may atteine. I trowe, if that he mighté make His body newe, he wolde take A newé forme and leve his olde. For what thing that he may beholde The which to comun use is straunge, Anone his oldé guisé chaunge He woll, and fallé therupon Lich unto the camelión, Whiche upon every sondry hewe That he beholt he moté newe His colour; and thus unavised Ful ofté time he stant desguised. More jolif than the brid in Maie, He maketh him ever fressh and gaie And doth all his array desguise, So that of him the newé guise Of lusty folke all other take. And eke he can carollés make, Roundel, baláde and virélay. And with all this, if that he may Of lové gete him avantage Anone he wext of his coráge So over glad, that of his ende He thenketh there is no deth
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