Portraits from Memory: And Other Essays

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Routledge, Nov 29, 2020 - Biography & Autobiography - 234 pages

‘I have come to think that one of the main causes of trouble in the world is dogmatic and fanatical belief in some doctrine for which there is no adequate evidence.’ – Bertrand Russell, Portraits from Memory

Portraits from Memory is one of Bertrand Russell’s most self-reflective and engaging books. Whilst not intended as an autobiography, it is a vivid recollection of some of his celebrated contemporaries, such as George Bernard Shaw, Sidney and Beatrice Webb and D. H. Lawrence. Russell provides some arresting and sometimes amusing insights into writers with whom he corresponded. He was fascinated by Joseph Conrad, with whom he formed a strong emotional bond, writing that his Heart of Darkness was not just a story but an expression of Conrad’s ‘philosophy of life’. There are also some typically pithy Russellian observations; H. G. Wells ‘derived his importance from quantity rather than quality’, whilst after a brief and fraught friendship Russell thought D. H. Lawrence ‘had no real wish to make the world better, but only to indulge in eloquent soliloquy about how bad it was’.

This engaging book also includes some of Russell’s customary razor-sharp essays on a rich array of subjects, from his ardent pacifism, liberal politics and morality to the ethics of education, the skills of good writing and how he came to philosophy as a young man. These include ‘A Plea for Clear Thinking’, ‘A Philosophy for Our Time’ and ‘How I Write’.

Portraits from Memory is Russell at his best and will enthrall those new to Russell as well as those already well-acquainted with his work.

This Routledge Classics edition includes a new foreword by the Russell scholar Nicholas Griffin, editor of The Selected Letters of Bertrand Russell.

 

Contents

An Autobiographical Epitome
1
2 Six Autobiographical Talks
11
3 How to Grow Old
42
4 Reflections on My Eightieth Birthday
45
5 Portraits from Memory
50
6 Lord John Russell
99
7 John Stuart Mill
104
8 Mind and Matter
123
12 A Plea for Clear Thinking
157
13 History as an Art
162
14 How I Write
179
15 The Road to Happiness
183
16 Symptoms of Orwells 1984
188
17 Why I am not a Communist
195
18 Mans Peril
199
19 Steps Towards Peace
205

9 The Cult of Common Usage
140
10 Knowledge and Wisdom
146
11 A Philosophy for Our Time
151

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About the author (2020)

Bertrand Russell (1872-1970). A celebrated mathematician and logician, Russell was and remains one of the most genuinely widely read and popular philosophers of modern times.

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