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SECTIONS.

Noen Scotia:

All judges in the Province to be selected (for the present) from the Bar
thereof...........

Constituted one of the Provinces of the Dominion......

Constitution of Executive Authority to continue, until altered by the

Legislature.......

See Lieutenant-Governor. Provincial Constitutions.
Constitution of the Legislature (the like)..........

See Provincial Constitutions.

Electoral districts defined.........

97

5

64-92 1

88-922 1

40 % 3

First general election to be simultaneous with that for the Commons.... 89
Halifax to be the seat of Government, until otherwise directed by the

Executive Government.......

Judges of Court of Probate are appointed and paid, by Provincial

Authority,.....

Limits to remain as heretofore...........

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Public Revenues. Public Works.

51

22

147

Proportion of public debt, revenue and property :—

See Public Debt. Public Property,

Representation in the Commons to be re-adjusted decennially..

To be represented by twelve Senators....

Or ten, after admission of P. E. Island, or Newfoundland..
Provision for a temporary increase....

To be represented, in the Commons, by 19 members.......

Ouths:

26 to 28

37

Of allegiance, taken by Governor-General and Lieutenant-Governors..... 61
By Members of Parliament, and of the Provincial Legislatures........
(schedule 5)...............................

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Duration of Assembly to be four years, unless sooner dissolved...... 85
First general election to be simultaneous with that for the
Commons......

89

Members to take the oath of allegiance....

128

Laws relating to the elections, qualification of voters and candi-
dates, writs, controverted elections, etc., continued until al-
tered by the Legislature........

84

Office holders (excepting Members of the Administration) ineligible
thereto.

83

Quorum to be 20 members.........

48-87

Legislature of Ontario, how constituted.......

69

To be convened by the Lieutenant-Governor, in the name of the
Queen.......

82

Within 6 months after the Union.......

81

And at least once in each year thereafter....
Penitentiary.

Proportion of public debt, revenue and property :-
See Public Debt. Public Property. Public Revenues.
Speaker may vote only when the voices are equal......................
Speaker of Legislative Assembly to be elected at first sitting.....
And as often as a vacancy may occur........................

In case of absence for 48 hours, a Speaker pro tem. may be elected...
To preside at all meetings....

86

141

Public Works.

49-87

44-87

45-87

47-87
46-87

The use of the name "Upper Canada" in any deed, etc., does not invalidate it..........

To be represented by twenty-four Senators......

Provision for a temporary increase of the number..............

To be represented, in the Commons, by 82 members....
Representation in Commons to be re-adjusted decennially.

To consist of what was formerly Upper Canada..............................

Toronto to be the Seat of Government, until otherwise directed by the
Executive Government.......

See Amendments. Provincial Constitutions.

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Parliament of Canada:

Acts confirmed....

Government of Manitoba....

SECTIONS.

138

22

26 to 28

37

51

6

68

16

.... 91 8 15

.32-33 Vic., chap. 3

........page lxxxviii.; and 31 Vic., chap. 24

...33 Vic., chap. 3

page xc.

Government of Rupert's Land and North-West Territory..
Oaths to witnesses summoned by either House.......
Classes of subjects under exclusive jurisdiction of Parliament.........91, 92 § 10 a.b.c.
Controlling jurisdiction assigned to Parliament, in matters relating
to Education (in certain cases only).....

In matters relating to Agriculture and Immigration......
Legislation for uniformity of laws in Ontario, Nova Scotia and New
Brunswick....

93 84

95

94

English or French may be used in the debates; both must be used in the Journals and Statutes........

133

See Amendments:

Has all powers necessary for performing Treaty obligations towards foreign countries......

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Judges of the Superior Courts may be removed by the Governor-General,
on Address of the Senate and the House of Commons.........
May provide for a Court of Appeals for Canada, and for additional courts
for administration of laws of Canada......
Salaries of all judges (except those of Probate Courts in Nova Scotia
and New Brunswick) are fixed and provided by Parliament...... 100
The Senate....
See Senate:

To be called within six months after the Union.......

And once at least in every year thereafter................

To fix the salaries of Lieutenant-Governors, and provide therefor.......

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Penitentiary of Canada continues to be the penitentiary of Ontario and

Quebec......

Under exclusive control of Parliament.....

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91 85

146, 147

9286

11

12, 13

92 8 14

SECTIONS.

In criminal matters, is under the control of the Parliament of Canada... 91 % 27 Proclamations:

Announcing the Royal Assent to any reserved bill, to be entered in the

Journal of each House.......

Constituting new townships, in Quebec........
Proclamations under existing acts affecting Upper or Lower Canada,
may be issued by the Lieutenant-Governors of Ontario and
Quebec.....

The names of the first Senators to be inserted in proclamation of Union..
The Union to take effect, by proclamation, within six months........
Certain proclamations issued before the Union continue in force
after the Union..........

Promissory Notes:

57, 90 144

140

25

3

139

Legislation relative thereto is under exclusive control of Parliament..... 91% 18 Property and Civil Rights, in the Provinces :

Legislation thereof is under Provincial control.....

But Parliament may enact provisions in Ontario, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick., for uniformity of the laws in reference thereto, or of the procedure before the courts which shall not have effect in any such Province until enacted by the Legislature thereof; after which the power of Parliament in relation to any matter comprised in such act shall be unrestricted............... See also Judges.

Provinces, New:

Limits and provisions of acts establishing same cannot be altered with

92 213

94

out consent of Legislatures of such new provinces...................page lxxxvii. May be established by Parliament in Territories of the Dominion.....page lxxxvii. Provinces, Old:

Limits may be altered by Parliament with the consent of the Legislature

of the Provinces concerned........

Provincial Constitutions:

..page lxxxvii.

Classes of subjects enumerated, on which the Provincial Legislatures
have exclusive powers of legislation......

Any Act of Parliament for rendering uniform, in certain Provinces,
the laws relative to property and civil rights, and the pro-
cedure of the courts, shall not have effect in any such Province,
until enacted as law by the Legislature thereof......
Power to legislate, subject to appeal to the Governor-General in
Council

Subject to the control of Parliament......

See also Amendments

Constitution of the Province; may be amended by Provincial Legislature, except as regards the office of Lieutenant-Governor....

Executive Power.....

An Administrator may be appointed by the Governor-General when
necessary.

92-93

94

9323 934-95

92 % 1 58 to 68

67

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See also Ontario. Quebec.

63-64

58 to 62 65-66

.........69 to 95-129

Seat of Government of each Province named, subject to any change under the direction of the Executive Government thereof.............

Provincial Revenues:

See Public Revenues.

Public Debt:

Adjustment of liabilities, etc., of Ontario and Quebec.

Canada liable for the whole of the debts existing at the Union.........

68

142

111

Interest thereon made a second charge on Consolidated Revenue Fund.. 104
Proportion for which

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The interest on their proportion of the debt, to be deducted from the grants to the respective Provinces....

The public debt, and the raising of money by taxation, or loan, for general purposes, are under control of Parliament.....

Public Offices and Officers:

Of the Dominion, under the control of Parliament................
Public officers continued in office.........

New officers may be appointed.........

The establishment of Provincial offices, and appointment and salaries
of officers, are under Provincial control..

Heads of Departments specified (Ontario and Quebec)..
Their functions.........

Public Property :

Of Canada: all cash and other assets of each Province..
Certain Public Works and Property......

SECTIONS.

118

91 81, 3, 4

91 28 130

131

92 84

134

135

107

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Assets connected with any portions of the Public Debt assumed by
each Province.......

110

Public Revenues:

126

Lands for fortifications and defence.....

Public property is not liable to taxation......

Of Ontario and Quebec......

Adjustment thereof....

Of the Provinces: all lands, mines, etc., in the respective Provinces, and sums due thereon.....

Consolidated Revenue Fund for each Province.......

Of Canada: all revenues heretofore controlled by the Provinces, with
cash and other assets, are to form a Consolidated Revenue Fund..
Subject to certain charges.......
Under control of Parliament....

102-107 ....103, 104, 105 106

Of the Provinces: allowance (out of Consolidated Revenue Fund) to:
New Brunswick...

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Certain classes of Public Works placed under the control respectively of
Parliament, and of the Provincial Legislatures................

118-119
118
118

118

92 % 10 ....108 and Schedule 3

Certain Public Works assigned to Canada..
Commissioner of Agriculture and Public Works has a seat in Execu-
tive Council (Ontario and Quebec)..............
Appointed by the Lieutenant-Governor, during pleasure..............
His functions and duties..................

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Such local works as are declared to be for the general advantage of Canada, or of two or more Provinces are under control of Parliament.......

Qualification:

Of a Legislative Councillor (Quebec).........

Questions relating thereto to be determined by the Legislative
Council

92 % 10 e

23-73

76

Of a member of the House of Commons, or of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, or of Quebec, to continue as heretofore, until altered by law........

41-84

Of a Senator.....

23

Questions relating thereto to be determined by the Senate.............. Of a voter, to continue as heretofore until altered by law.....

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Adjustment of debts, assets, etc., Ontario and Quebec........
All Judges in the Province to be selected from the Bar thereof
Assignment of books and records.........

Constituted one of the Provinces of the Dominion...................
Constitution of Executive Council............

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SECTIONS.

Electoral districts defined.......
Executive Power.........
Legislative Assembly consists of 65 members, representing the electoral
divisions defined in sec. 40,-subject to alterations by the Legis-
lature; those contained in Schedule 2 not to be altered without
the concurrence of a majority of the members therefor, at the 2nd
and 3rd readings of the bill.........

Duration of Assembly to be 4 years, unless sooner dissolved
First general elections to be simultaneous with that for the
Commons........

Laws relative to elections, qualification of voters and candidates,
writs, controverted elections, etc., continued until altered by
the Legislature

Office holders (excepting members of the Administration) ineligible
thereto

.....

Quorum to be 20 members.. Legislative Council, consists of 24 members (one for each electoral division) appointed for life (until otherwise provided)................................................. Same provisions in regard to qualification, and vacation of seat, as in the Senate.......

Legislature of Quebec, how constituted.............

Members to be sworn....

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.23, 30, 31, 73, 74, 128

To be convened by the Lieutenant-Governor in the name of the
Queen.....

Within 6 months after the Union........

And at least once a year thereafter......

71

128

82

81

86

Lieutenant-Governor may constitute new townships by proclamation..... 144
Members of the Administration, and their functions...

See Lieutenant-Governor.

Penitentiary.........

Privileges conferred on Roman Catholic separate schools in Upper
Canada are extended to the dissentient schools in Quebec ......
Proportion of public debt, revenue and property.

See Public Debt. Public Property. Public Revenues. Public Works.
Quebec to be the seat of Government, until otherwise directed by the

Executive Government.......

Speaker may vote only when the voices are equal........

134-135

141

93 8 2

68

49-87

Speaker of Legislative Assembly to be elected at first sitting.....

44-87

And as often as a vacancy may occur....

45-87

In case of absence for 48 hours, a Speaker pro tem. may be elected... 47-87
To preside at all meetings

46-87

Speaker of Legislative Council to be appointed, from time to time, by

the Lieutenant-Governor.....

He is also a member of the Executive Council.......

Votes as a member only (when the voices are equal the decision
being deemed to be in the negative)..........

The use of the name "Lower Canada" in any deed, &c., does not invali-
date it...........

To be represented by 24 Senators....

........

Provision for a temporary increase of the number...................

To be represented, in the Commons, by 65 Members...
To consist of what was formerly Lower Canada.........
See Amendments. Provincial Constitutions.

Queen:

Executive Government and authority over Canada continues vested in

the Queen..........

Administered by the Governor-General in Her name
Her Majesty in Council to appoint a day (by proclamation) upon which
the Union of the Provinces shall go into effect..

Interpretation of provisions referring to Her Majesty the Queen.......................
Lieutenant-Governors of Provinces act in the name of the Queen......
May, on the recommendation of the Governor-General, summon 3 or 6
additional Senators........

Ottawa named as the Seat of Government, until otherwise directed by
the Queen.....

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