The Impact of the Reformation: EssaysThis collection of essays from a distinguished scholar of medieval, Renaissance, and Reformation history examines one of the most fascinating and turbulent periods of human history from the perspective of the social history of ideas. Taking advantage of the windows offered by late medieval scholastic thought, the Modern Devotion, Johann von Staupitz, Martin Luther, Marian piety, and the escalation of anti-Semitism, Heiko A. Oberman illumines the social and intellectual context for the reform of church and society in the sixteenth century. These programmatic essays not only provide analyses of Reformation events but also contribute to the contemporary search for new methods and models that better capture the meaning of that period. Recognizing the distance between intellectual and social historians of the Reformation, Oberman seeks to bridge the gap by pursuing an innovative path. The impact of the Reformation is traced through everyday life as well as through individual programs for change. |
Contents
Late Medieval Prolegomena to Early Reformation Thought | 3 |
Basic Writings | 23 |
Johann von Staupitzs Critical Ecclesiology | 26 |
The Devil and the Church in the Early Theology of Johann von Staupitz | 35 |
The Impact of Luther | 49 |
Eschatology and Scatology in the Old Luther | 51 |
The Nationalist Conscription of Martin Luther | 69 |
The Growth of Antisemitism | 79 |
Obstacles on the Path to Emancipation | 141 |
Problems and Perspectives | 171 |
Problems and Perspectives | 173 |
Popular Response to Learned Culture in the Renaissance and Reformation | 201 |
The Virgin Mary in Evangelical Perspective | 225 |
The Ugly German and the Ugly American | 253 |
Abbreviations | 258 |
259 | |
Reuchlin Erasmus and Luther | 81 |
Timing the Escalation of Antisemitism in Late Medieval Europe | 122 |
Common terms and phrases
Adolf Hitler Ages allowed already anti-Judaism antisemitism applies authority basic basis become beginning biblical Brethren Calvin Catholic century Christ Christian church claim clear common concerned conclusion conversion critical culture devil doctrine documented early edition Erasmus Eschatology established expression fact faith Father force Geiger German Geschichte God's gospel Hebrew Holy human impact important interpretation Italy Jesus Jewish Jews Johannes John Juden late medieval later Latin learned letter Luther Martin Luther Mary means medieval Middle moderna movement nature observation once Paul Pfefferkorn Pope present Protestant published question reached reason reference Reformation regarded Renaissance respect Reuchlin revealing Roman scholars Scripture sense sermon significance social sources Staupitz theme theology third thought tradition true Tübingen turn understanding University Virgin writings