Enter SEYTON. Sey. What is your gracious pleasure ? What news more ? Sey. All is confirmed, my lord, which was reported. Macb. I'll fight till from my bones my flesh be hacked. Give me my armor. Sey. 'Tis not needed yet. Macb. I'll put it on. Send out more horses, skirr the country round; Hang those that talk of fear.—Give me mine armor. How does your patient, doctor ? Doct. Not so sick, my lord, Cure her of that. Therein the patient Must minister to himself. Macb. Throw physic to the dogs; I'll none of it.Come, put mine armor on; give me my staff ;Seyton, send out.—Doctor, the thanes fly from me; Come, sir, despatch.—If thou couldst, doctor, cast The water of my land, find her disease, And purge it to a sound and pristine health, I would applaud thee to the very echo, That should applaud again.—Pull’t off , I say. I What rhubarb, senna,? or what purgative drug, Would scour these English hence?—Hearest thou of them? 1 i. e. scour the country round. 2 “What rhubarb, senna.” The old copy reads cyme. The emendation is Rowe's. Doct. Ay, my good lord; your royal preparation Bring it after me. [Exit. Doct. Were I from Dunsinane away and clear, Profit again should hardly draw me here. [Exeunt. SCENE IV. Country near Dunsinane; a Wood in view. Enter, with drum and colors, Malcolm, Old SIWARD and his Son, MACDUFF, MENTETH, CATHNESS, ANGUS, LENOx, Rosse, and Soldiers, marching. Mal. Cousins, I hope the days are near at hand We doubt it nothing. The wood of Birnam. It shall be done. Siw. We learn no other, but the confident tyrant Keeps still in Dunsinane, and will endure Our setting down before't. Mal. 'Tis his main hope ; For where there is advantage to be given, of us. 2 1 A similar incident is recorded by Olaus Magnus, in his Northern History, lib. vii. cap. xx. De Strategemate Hachonis per Frondes. 2 " For where there is advantage to be given.” Dr. Johnson thought that we should read : where there is a vantage to be gone." i. e. where there is an opportunity to be gone, all ranks desert him. We might perhaps read: where there is advantage to be gained ;" and the sense would be nearly similar, with less violence to the text of the old copy. Both more and less have given him the revolt; Let our just censures The time approaches, That will with due decision make us know What we shall say we have, and what we owe. Thoughts speculative their unsure hopes relate; But certain issue strokes must arbitrate : Towards which, advance the war. [Exeunt, marching. SCENE V. Dunsinane. Within the Castle. Enter, with drums and colors, MACBETH, Sexton, and Soldiers. Macb. Hang out our banners on the outward walls ; The cry is still, They come. Our castle's strength Will laugh a siege to scorn: here let them lie, Till famine, and the ague, eat them up. Were they not forced with those that should be ours, We might have met them dareful, beard to beard, And beat them backward home. What is that noise? [A cry within, of women. Sey. It is the cry of women, my good lord. Macb. I have almost forgot the taste of fears. Sey. The queen, my lord, is dead. 1"--my fell of hair,” my hairy part, my capilititium. Fell is skin, properly a sheep's skin with the wool on it. the stage, There would have been a time for such a word. upon Enter a Messenger. Mess. Gracious my lord, Well, say, sir. Liar and slave! If thou speak’st false, 1 « The last syllable of recorded time" seems to signify the utmost period fixed in the decrees of Heaven for the period of life. The record of futurity is indeed no accurate expression; but as we only know transactions past or present, the language of men affords no term for the volumes of prescience in which future events may be supposed to be written. 2 [“ Striking him,"] says the stage direction in the margin of all the modern editions; but this stage direction is not in the old copies: it was first interpolated by Rowe, and is now omitted on the suggestion of the late Mr. Kemble. See his Essay on Macbeth and King Richard III. Lond. 1817. p. 111. 3 To cling, in the northern counties, signifies to shrivel, wither, or dry up. Clung-wood is wood of which the sap is entirely dried or spent. The same idea is well expressed by Pope in his version of the nineteenth Iliad, 166: “ Clung with dry famine, and with toils declined.” I care not if thou dost for me as much.- SCENE VI. The same. A Plain before the Castle. Enter, with drums and colors, Malcolm, Old SIWARD, MACDUFF, &c. and their Army, with down, , and we, Fare you well. breath, Those clamorous harbingers of blood and death. Exeunt. Alarums continued. 2 The first folio reads upon's. 1 Harness, armor. VOL. III. 33 |