Turn me away; and let the foul'st contempt Shut door upon me, and so give me up To the sharp'st kind of justice. Please you, sir, The king, your father, was reputed for A prince most prudent, of an excellent And unmatch'd wit and judgment: Ferdinand, My father, King of Spain, was reckon'd one The wisest prince that there had reign'd by many A year before: it is not to be question'd That they had gather'd a wise council to them Of every realm, that did debate this business, Who deem'd our marriage lawful. Wherefore I humbly
Beseech you, sir, to spare me, till I may Be by my friends in Spain advis'd, whose counsel I will implore: if not, i' the name of God, Your pleasure be fulfill'd!
Wol. You have here, lady, And of your choice, these reverend fathers; men Of singular integrity and learning, Yea, the elect o' the land, who are assembled To plead your cause. It shall be therefore bootless That longer you desire the court, as well For your own quiet, as to rectify What is unsettled in the king.
Hath spoken well and justly: therefore, madam, It's fit this royal session do proceed, And that, without delay, their arguments Be now produc'd and heard.
I have no spleen against you; nor injustice For you or any how far I have proceeded, Or how far further shall, is warranted By a commission from the consistory, Yea, the whole consistory of Rome. You charge me That I have blown this coal: I do deny it. The king is present: if it be known to him That I gainsay my deed, how may he wound, And worthily, my falsehood; yea, as much As you have done my truth. If he know That I am free of your report, he knows I am not of your wrong. Therefore in him It lies to cure me; and the cure is, to
You sign your place and calling, in full seeming, With meekness and humility; but your heart Is cramm'd with arrogancy, spleen, and pride. You have, by fortune and his highness' favours, Gone slightly o'er low steps, and now are mounted Where powers are your retainers, and your words, Domestics to you, serve your will as 't please Yourself pronounce their office. I must tell you, You tender more your person's honour than Your high profession spiritual; that again I do refuse you for my judge; and here, Before you all, appeal unto the pope, To bring my whole cause 'fore his holiness, And to be judg'd by him.
She court'sies to the KING, and offers to depart. Cam. The queen is obstinate, Stubborn to justice, apt to accuse it, and Disdainful to be tried by 't: 'tis not well. She's going away. K. Hen. Call her again. Crier. Katharine Queen of England, come into the court.
Griffith. Madam, you are call'd back.
Q. Kath. What need you note it? pray you, keep your way:
When you are call'd, return. Now the Lord help! They vexme past my patience. Pray you, passon: I will not tarry; no, nor ever more Upon this business my appearance make In any of their courts.
Exeunt QUEEN and her Attendants. K. Hen. Go thy ways, Kate: That man i' the world who shall report he has A better wife, let him in nought be trusted, For speaking false in that: thou art, alone, If thy rare qualities, sweet gentleness, Thy meekness saint-like, wife-like government, Obeying in commanding, and thy parts Sovereign and pious else, could speak thee out, The queen of earthly queens. She's noble born; And, like her true nobility, she has Carried herself towards me.
In humblest manner I require your highness, That it shall please you to declare, in hearing Of all these ears, for where I am robb'dand bound There must I be unloos'd, although not there At once and fully satisfied, whether ever I Did broach this business to your highness, or Laid any scruple in your way, which might Induce you to the question on 't? or ever Have to you, but with thanks to God for such A royal lady, spake one the least word that might Be to the prejudice of her present state, Or touch of her good person?
K. Hen. My lord cardinal, I do excuse you; yea, upon mine honour, I free you from 't. You are not to be taught That you have many enemies, that know not Why they are so, but, like to village curs,
Bark when their fellows do: by some of these The queen is put in anger. You're excus'd: But will you be more justified? you ever Have wish'd the sleeping of this business; never desir'd
It to be stirr'd; but oft have hinder'd, oft, The passages made toward it. On my honour, I speak my good lord cardinal to this point, And thus far clear him. Now, what mov'd me to 't, I will be bold with time and your attention: Then mark the inducement. Thus it came ; give heed to 't:
My conscience first receiv'd a tenderness, Scruple, and prick, on certain speeches utter'd By the Bishop of Bayonne, then French ambas- sador,
Who had been hither sent on the debating A marriage 'twixt the Duke of Orleans and Our daughter Mary. I' the progress of this business,
Ere a determinate resolution, he,
I mean the bishop, did require a respite; Wherein he might the king his lord advertise Whether our daughter were legitimate, Respecting this our marriage with the dowager, Sometimes our brother's wife. This respite shook The bosom of my conscience, enter'd me,
But by particular consent proceeded Under your hands and seals: therefore, go on; For no dislike i' the world against the person Of the good queen, but the sharp thorny points Of my alleged reasons drive this forward." Prove but our marriage lawful, by my life And kingly dignity, we are contented To wear our mortal state to come with her, 230 Katharine our queen, before the primest creature That's paragon'd o' the world.
Cam. So please your highness, The queen being absent, 'tis a needful fitness That we adjourn this court till further day: Meanwhile must be an earnest motion Made to the queen, to call back her appeal She intends unto his holiness.
K. Hen. Aside. I may perceive These cardinals trifle with me: I abhor This dilatory sloth and tricks of Rome. My learn'd and well-beloved servant, Cranmer, Prithee, return: with thy approach, I know, 241 My comfort comes along. Break up the court: I say, set on. Exeunt in manner as they entered.
Yea, with a splitting power, and made to tremble SCENE I.-The Palace at Bridewell. A Room in
The region of my breast; which forc'd such way, That many maz'd considerings did throng, And press'd in with this caution. First, me- thought
I stood not in the smile of heaven, who had Commanded nature that my lady's womb, If it conceiv'd a male child by me, should Do no more offices of life to 't than The grave does to the dead; for her male issue Or died where they were made, or shortly after This world hadair'dthem. Hence I took a thought This was a judgment on me; that my kingdom, Well worthy the best heir o' the world, should not Be gladded in 't by me. Then follows that I weigh'd the danger which my realms stood in By this my issue's fail; and that gave to me Many a groaning throe. Thus hulling in The wild sea of my conscience, I did steer Toward this remedy, whereupon we are Now present here together; that's to say, I meant to rectify my conscience, which I then did feel full sick, and yet not well, By all the reverend fathers of the land And doctors learn'd. First, I began in private With you, my lord of Lincoln; you remember How under my oppression I did reek, When I first mov'd you.
the QUEEN'S Apartment.
The QUEEN and her Women at work.
Q. Kath. Take thy lute, wench: my soul grows sad with troubles;
Sing, and disperse 'em, if thou canst. Leave working,
Would they speak with me? Gent. They will'd me say so, madam. Q. Kath.
Pray their graces Exit Gentleman. What can be their business With me, a poor weak woman, fall'n from favour? I do not like their coming, now I think on 't. a They should be good men, their affairs as righteous;
But all hoods make not monks.
Enter WOLSEY and CAMPEIUS.
Wol. Peace to your highness! Q. Kath. Your graces find me here part of a housewife,
I would be all, against the worst may happen. What are your pleasures with me, reverend lords? Wol May it please you, noble madam, to withdraw
Into your private chamber, we shall give you The full cause of our coming.
Speak it here; There's nothing I have done yet, o'my conscience, Deserves a corner: would all other women Could speak this with as free a soul as I do! My lords, I care not, so much I am happy Above a number, if my actions
Were tried by every tongue, every eye saw 'em, Envy and base opinion set against 'em, I know my life so even. If your business Seek me out, and that way I am wife in, Out with it boldly: truth loves open dealing. Wol. Tanta est erga te mentis integritas, regina serenissima,
Most honour'd madam, My lord of York, out of his noble nature, Zeal and obedience he still bore your grace, Forgetting, like a good man, your late censure Both of his truth and him, which was too far, Offers, as I do, in a sign of peace,
His service and his counsel.
Q. Kath. Aside.
My lords, I thank you both for your good wills; Ye speak like honest men, pray God ye prove so! But how to make ye suddenly an answer, In such a point of weight, so near mine honour, More near my life, I fear, with my weak wit, And to such men of gravity and learning, In truth, I know not. I was set at work Among my maids; full little, God knows, looking Either for such men or such business. For her sake that I have been, for I feel The last fit of my greatness, good your graces, Let me have time and counsel for my cause: Alas! I am a woman, friendless, hopeless. Wol. Madam, you wrong the king's love with these fears:
Your hopes and friends are infinite. Q. Kath. In England But little for my profit. Can you think, lords, That any Englishman dare give me counsel ?
Or be a known friend, 'gainst his highness' pleasure,
Though he be grown so desperate to be honest, And live a subject? Nay, forsooth, my friends, They that must weigh out my afflictions, They that my trust must grow to, live not here: They are, as all my other comforts, far hence In mine own country, lords. Cam. I would your grace Would leave your griefs, and take my counsel. Q. Kath. How, sir!
Cam. Put your main cause into the king's protection;
He's loving and most gracious: 'twill be much Both for your honour better and your cause; For if the trial of the law o'ertake ye, You'll part away disgrac'd.
Q. Kath. Ye tell me what ye wish for both; my ruin.
Is this your Christian counsel? out upon ye! Heaven is above all yet; there sits a judge 100 That no king can corrupt. Cam. Your rage mistakes us. Q. Kath. The more shame for ye! holy men I thought ye,
Upon my soul, two reverend cardinal virtues ; But cardinal sins and hollow hearts I fear ye. Mend 'em, for shame, my lords. Is this your
The cordial that ye bring a wretched lady, A woman lost among ye, laugh'd at, scorn'd? I will not wish ye half my miseries,
I have more charity; but say, I warn'd ye: Take heed, for heaven's sake, take heed, lest at
The burden of my sorrows fall upon ye.
Wol. Madam, this is a mere distraction; You turn the good we offer into envy.
Q. Kath. Ye turn me into nothing: woe upon ye, And all such false professors! Would you haveme, If ye have any justice, any pity,
If ye be any thing but churchmen's habits, Put my sick cause into his hands that hates me! Alas! has banish'd me his bed already, His love, too long ago. I am old, my lords, 120 And all the fellowship I hold now with him Is only my obedience. What can happen To me above this wretchedness? all your studies Make me a curse like this.
To give up willingly that noble title Your master wed me to: nothing but death Shall e'er divorce my dignities.
Pray hear me. Q. Kath. Would I had never trod this English earth,
Or felt the flatteries that grow upon it!
Ye have angels' faces, but heaven knows your hearts.
What will become of me now, wretched lady? I am the most unhappy woman living. Alas! poor wenches, where are now your for- tunes ?
Shipwreck'd upon a kingdom, where no pity, No friends, no hope, no kindred weep for me; Almost no grave allow'd me. Like the lily, 151 That once was mistress of the field and flourish'd, I'll hang my head and perish. Wol.
Could but be brought to know our ends are honest,
You'd feel more comfort. Why should we, good lady,
Upon what cause, wrong you? alas! our places, The way of our profession is against it:
Cam. Madam, you'll find it so. You wrong your virtues
With these weak women's fears: a noble spirit, As yours was put into you, ever ca-ts Such doubts, as false coin, from it. The king loves you;
Beware you lose it not for us, if you please To trust us in your business, we are ready To use our utmost studies in your service.
Q. Kath. Do what ye will, my lords: and pray forgive me
If I have us'd myself unmannerly.
You know I am a woman, lacking wit To make a seemly answer to such persons. Pray do my service to his majesty:
He has my heart yet; and shall have my prayers While I shall have my life. Come, reverend fathers,
Bestow your counsels on me she now begs That little thought, when she set footing here, She should have bought her dignities so dear.
SCENE II.-An Antechamber to the KING'S Apartment.
Enter the Duke of NORFOLK, the Duke of SUFFOLK, the Earl of SURREY, and the Lord Chamberlain.
Nor. If you will now unite in your complaints, And force them with a constancy, the cardinal Cannot stand under them: if you omit The offer of this time, I cannot promise
I should be glad to hear such news as this Once every hour.
Believe it, this is true: In the divorce his contrary proceedings Are all unfolded; wherein he appears As I would wish mine enemy. Sur.
His practices to light?
Suf. The cardinal's letters to the pope mis
And came to the eye o' the king; wherein was read, How that the cardinal did entreat his holiness To stay the judgment o' the divorce; for if It did take place, 'I do,' quoth he, 'perceive My king is tangled in affection to
A creature of the queen's, Lady Anne Bullen.' Sur. Has the king this?
Suf. He is return'd in his opinions, which Have satisfied the king for his divorce, Together with all famous colleges Almost in Christendom. Shortly I believe His second marriage shall be publish'd, and Her coronation. Katharine no more Shall be call'd queen, but princess dowager, And widow to Prince Arthur.
This same Cranmer's A worthy fellow, and hath ta'en much pain
Suf. I would 'twere something that would fret the string,
The master-cord on 's heart!
Enter the KING, reading a schedule; and LOVELL Suf. The king, the king!
K. Hen. What piles of wealth hath he accu- mulated
To his own portion! and what expense by the hour Seems to flow from him! How, i' the name of thrift,
Does he rake this together? Now, my lords, Saw you the cardinal? Nor. My lord, we have 111 Stood here observing him; some strange com-
Is in his brain: he bites his lip and starts; Stops on a sudden, looks upon the ground, Then lays his finger on his temple; straight Springs out into fast gait; then stops again, Strikes his breast hard; and anon he casts His eye against the moon: in most strange postures
He has; and we shall see him We have seen him set himself.
Wol. Aside. The late queen's gentlewoman, a knight's daughter,
To be her mistress' mistress! the queen's queen! This candle burns not clear: 'tis I must snuff it; Then out it goes. What though I know her virtuous
And well deserving? yet I know her for A spleeny Lutheran; and not wholesome to Our cause, that she should lie i' the bosom of 100 Our hard-rul'd king. Again, there is sprung up An heretic, an arch one, Cranmer; one Hath crawl'd into the favour of the king, And is his oracle.
He is vex'd at something.
K. Hen. It may well be There is a mutiny in 's mind. This morning 19 Papers of state he sent me to peruse, As I requir'd; and wot you what I found There, on my conscience, put unwittingly? Forsooth an inventory, thus importing; The several parcels of his plate, his treasure, Rich stuffs and ornaments of household, which I find at such proud rate that it outspeaks Possession of a subject.
It's heaven's will: Some spirit put this paper in the packet To bless your eye withal.
K. Hen. If we did think 139 His contemplation were above the earth, And fix'd on spiritual object, he should still Dwell in his musings: but I am afraid His thinkings are below the moon, not worth His serious considering.
You are full of heavenly stuff, and bear the inventory
Of your best graces in your mind, the which You were now running o'er: you have scarce time
To steal from spiritual leisure a brief span To keep your earthly audit: sure, in that I deem you an ill husband, and am glad To have you therein my companion. Wol.
For holy offices I have a time; a time To think upon the part of business which I bear i' the state; and nature does require Her times of preservation, which perforce I, her frail son, amongst my brethren mortal, Must give my tendance to.
You have said well. Wol. And ever may your highness yoke together,
As I will lend you cause, my doing well With my well saying!
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