General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications |
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Page 151
... thermodynamics by Prigogine . The only attempt I know of to fill this gap is a further generali- zation of irreversible thermodynamics by Reik ( 1953 ) , who at- tempted to introduce time explicitly into the equations of thermodynamics ...
... thermodynamics by Prigogine . The only attempt I know of to fill this gap is a further generali- zation of irreversible thermodynamics by Reik ( 1953 ) , who at- tempted to introduce time explicitly into the equations of thermodynamics ...
Page 159
... thermodynamics . Detailed discussion of the theory of open systems can be found in the literature ( extensive bibliographies in von Bertalanffy 1953a , 1960b ) . So I shall restrict myself to saying that such systems have remarkable ...
... thermodynamics . Detailed discussion of the theory of open systems can be found in the literature ( extensive bibliographies in von Bertalanffy 1953a , 1960b ) . So I shall restrict myself to saying that such systems have remarkable ...
Page 163
... thermodynamics ( ther- mostatics ) rather than irreversible thermodynamics of open sys- tems . However , the latter is presupposed if the system ( like the living organism ) is to be " self - organizing " ( Foerster and Zopf , 1962 ) ...
... thermodynamics ( ther- mostatics ) rather than irreversible thermodynamics of open sys- tems . However , the latter is presupposed if the system ( like the living organism ) is to be " self - organizing " ( Foerster and Zopf , 1962 ) ...
Contents
Introduction | 3 |
The Meaning of General System Theory | 30 |
Some System Concepts in Elementary Mathematical | 54 |
Copyright | |
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allometric animals appears applied approach aspects atoms basic Bertalanffy biological catabolism causality cell characteristics chemical classical classical physics closed systems complex components consideration considered constant contrast cultural cybernetics decision theory defined differential equations dynamic elements energy entities entropy equifinality equilibrium essentially evolution example existence experience expressed fact feedback fields formulation function game theory growth curves homeostasis homeostatic important increase individual information theory interaction isomorphic kinetics language laws living organism Lotka Ludwig von Bertalanffy machine mathematical means mechanisms mechanistic mental metabolic rate modern nature nervous system open systems organismic phenomena philosophy physics physiological possible present principle problems processes protein psychology psychophysical quantitative reaction reality regulations relations scientific sense servomechanisms similar so-called social sciences society sociology specific steady structure symbolic system theory teleology theoretical theory of open thermodynamics tion vitalistic Volterra weight whole world picture York
References to this book
The Roots of Modern Environmentalism David Pepper,John W. Perkins,Martyn J. Youngs No preview available - 1984 |