General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications |
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Page 98
... machine will " evolve " toward showing even numbers ( because products even × even as well as even odd give numbers even ) , and eventually only zeros will be " surviving . " In still another version Ashby quotes Shan- non's Tenth ...
... machine will " evolve " toward showing even numbers ( because products even × even as well as even odd give numbers even ) , and eventually only zeros will be " surviving . " In still another version Ashby quotes Shan- non's Tenth ...
Page 140
... machine , only mechanical machines existed . Hence the animal was a com- plicated clockwork . Borelli , Harvey and other so - called iatro- physicists explained the functions of muscles , of the heart , etc. , by mechanical principles ...
... machine , only mechanical machines existed . Hence the animal was a com- plicated clockwork . Borelli , Harvey and other so - called iatro- physicists explained the functions of muscles , of the heart , etc. , by mechanical principles ...
Page 141
... machine or automaton ? It is well - known that organic regula- tions of such sort were used by vitalists as proof that the organic machine is controlled and repaired by superphysical agents , so- called entelechies . Even more important ...
... machine or automaton ? It is well - known that organic regula- tions of such sort were used by vitalists as proof that the organic machine is controlled and repaired by superphysical agents , so- called entelechies . Even more important ...
Contents
Introduction | 3 |
The Meaning of General System Theory | 30 |
Some System Concepts in Elementary Mathematical | 54 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
allometric animals appears applied approach aspects atoms basic Bertalanffy biological catabolism causality cell characteristics chemical classical classical physics closed systems complex components consideration considered constant contrast cultural cybernetics decision theory defined differential equations dynamic elements energy entities entropy equifinality equilibrium essentially evolution example existence experience expressed fact feedback fields formulation function game theory growth curves homeostasis homeostatic important increase individual information theory interaction isomorphic kinetics language laws living organism Lotka Ludwig von Bertalanffy machine mathematical means mechanisms mechanistic mental metabolic rate modern nature nervous system open systems organismic phenomena philosophy physics physiological possible present principle problems processes protein psychology psychophysical quantitative reaction reality regulations relations scientific sense servomechanisms similar so-called social sciences society sociology specific steady structure symbolic system theory teleology theoretical theory of open thermodynamics tion vitalistic Volterra weight whole world picture York
References to this book
The Roots of Modern Environmentalism David Pepper,John W. Perkins,Martyn J. Youngs No preview available - 1984 |