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The stedfast love he alwayes ment.

There might you se his band all drest
In colours like to white and blacke,
With powder and with pelletes prest

To bring the fort to spoile and sacke.

Good-wyll, the maister of the shot,

Stode in the rampire brave and proude, For spence of pouder he spared not "Assault! assault!" to crye aloude.

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There might you heare the cannons rore;
Eche pece discharged a lover's loke;
Which had the power to rent, and tore

In any place whereas they toke.

And even with the trumpettes sowne
The scaling ladders were up set,

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And Beautie walked up and downe,

With bow in hand, and arrowes whet.

Then first Desire began to scale,

And shrouded him under 'his' targe:

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As one the worthiest of them all,
And aptest for to geve the charge.

Then pushed souldiers with their pikes,
And halberdes with handy strokes ;

The argabushe in fleshe it lightes,

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And duns the ayre with misty smokes.

Ver. 30, her. ed. 1557: so ed. 1585.

And, as it is the souldiers use

When shot and powder gins to want,
I hanged up my flagge of truce,

And pleaded up for my livès grant.

When Fancy thus had made her breche,
And Beauty entred with her band,
With bagge and baggage, sely wretch,
I yelded into Beauties hand.

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Then Beautie bad to blow retrete,

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And every souldier to retire,

And Mercy wyll'd with spede to fet
Me captive bound as prisoner.

"Madame," quoth I, " sith that this day
Hath served you at all assayes,

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I yeld to you without delay

Here of the fortresse all the kayes.

"And sith that I have ben the marke
At whom you shot at with your eye,
Nedes must you with your handy warke

Or salve my sore, or let me die.”

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**Since the foregoing song was first printed off, reasons have occurred, which incline me to believe that Lord Vaux, the poet, was not the Lord Nicholas Vaux who died in 1523, but rather a successor of his in the title. For, in the first place, it is remarkable that all the old writers mention Lord Vaux, the poet, as contemporary or rather posterior to Sir Thomas Wyat and the Earl of Surrey, neither of whom made any figure till long after the death of the first Lord Nicholas Vaux. Thus Puttenham, in his Art of English Poesie, 1589, in p. 48, having named Skelton, adds, "In the latter end of the same kings raigne, [Henry VIII.] sprong up a new company of courtly Makers, [poets,] of whom Sir Thomas Wyat the elder, and Henry Earl of Surrey, where the two chieftaines, who having travailed into Italie, and there tasted the sweet and stately measures and stile of the Italian poesie... greatly polished our rude and homely manner of vulgar poesie In the same time, or not long after, was the Lord Nicholas Vaux, a man of much facilitie in vulgar makings."-Webbe, in his Discourse of English Poetrie, 1586, ranges them in the following order, "The Earl of Surrey, the Lord Vaux, Norton, Bristow." And Gascoigne, in the place quoted in this work [b. ii. no. 2], mentions Lord Vaux after Surrey.-Again, the style and measure of Lord

1 i. e. Compositions in English.

Vaux's pieces seem too refined and polished for the age of Henry VII., and rather resemble the smoothness and harmony of Surrey and Wyat, than the rude metre of Skelton and Hawes: but what puts the matter out of all doubt, in the British Museum is a copy of his poem, I lothe that I did love [vid. book ii. ubi supra], with this title, "A dyttye or sonet made by the Lord Vaus, in the time of the noble Quene Marye, representing the image of Death."-Harl. MSS. No. 1703, § 25.

It is evident, then, that Lord Vaux the poet was not he that flourished in the reign of Henry VII., but either his son, or grandson; and yet, according to Dugdale's Baronage, the former was named Thomas, and the latter William: but this difficulty is not great, for none of the old writers mention the Christian name of the poetic Lord Vaux, except Puttenham; and it is more likely that he might be mistaken in that lord's name, than in the time in which he lived, who was so nearly his contemporary.

Thomas, Lord Vaux, of Harrowden in Northamptonshire, was summoned to parliament in 1531. When he died does not appear; but he probably lived till the latter end of Queen Mary's reign, since his son. William was not summoned to parliament till the last year of that reign, in 1558. This lord died in 1595.-See Dugdale, vol. ii. p. 304. Upon the whole, I am inclined to believe that Lord Thomas was the poet.

2 In the Paradise of Dainty Devises, 1596, he is called simply "Lord Vaux the elder."

IX.

Sir Aldingar.

This old fabulous legend is given from the Editor's folio MS. with conjectural emendations, and the insertion of some additional stanzas to supply and complete the story.

It has been suggested to the Editor, that the author of this poem seems to have had in his eye the story of Gunhilda, who is sometimes called Eleanor, and was married to the Emperor (here called King) Henry.

OUR king he kept a false stewàrde,
Sir Aldingar they him call;
A falser steward than he was one,
Servde not in bower nor hall.

He wolde have layne by our comelye queene,
Her deere worshippe to betraye;
Our queene she was a good womàn,
And evermore said him naye.

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‘Lye still, lazàr, wheras thou lyest,
Looke thou goe not hence away;

Ile make thee a whole man and a sound
In two howers of the day."

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Then went him forth Sir Aldingar,

And hyed him to our king:

"If I might have grace, as I have space,

Sad tydings I could bring."

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"Our queene hath chosen a new, new love,
And shee will have none of thee.

"If shee had chosen a right good knight,

The lesse had beene her shame;

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But she hath chose her a lazar man,

A lazar both blinde and lame."

"If this be true, thou Aldingar,
The tyding thou tellest to me,

Then will I make thee a rich, rich knight,

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Rich both of golde and fee.

He probably insinuates that the king should heal him by his power of

touching for the King's Evil.

"But if it be false, Sir Aldingar,

As God nowe grant it bee!

Thy body, I sweare by the holye rood,

Shall hang on the gallows tree."

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He brought our king to the queenes chambèr,

And opend to him the dore:

"A lodlye love," King Harry says,

"For our queene, Dame Elinore!

"If thou were a man, as thou art none,

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Here on my sword thoust dye;

But a payre of new gallowes shall be built,

And there shalt thou hang on hye."

Forth then hyed our king, I wysse,

And an angry man was hee,

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And soone he found Queene Elinore,

That bride so bright of blee.

"Now God you save, our Queene, madame, And Christ you save and see!

Here you have chosen a newe, newe love,
And you will have none of mee.

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"If you had chosen a right good knight, The lesse had been your shame;

But you have chose you a lazar man,
A lazar both blinde and lame.

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Therfore a fyer there shall be built,

And brent all shalt thou bee."

"Now out alacke!" sayd our comly queene, "Sir Aldingar's false to mee.

"Now out alacke!" sayd our comlye queene, "My heart with griefe will brast:

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I had thought swevens had never been true,
I have proved them true at last.

"I dreamt in my sweven on Thursday eve,

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my bed wheras I laye,

I dreamt a grype and a grimlie beast

Had carryed my crowne awaye;

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