Epidemiological and Molecular Aspects on Cholera

Front Cover
T. Ramamurthy, S.K. Bhattacharya
Springer Science & Business Media, Nov 8, 2010 - Medical - 372 pages
Though cholera is an ancient disease, its perennial occurrence in several parts of the world has attracted many researches to find ways and means to combat the disease. The prevailing seventh pandemic cholera is dominating since 1961, but the dimension of the disease has taken several silhouettes, as the genetic structure and functions of the Vibrio cholerae has changed to a great extent. Several recent studies have shown that transformation of the pathogen at the molecular level has ameliorated several cholera outbreaks and epidemics of with successive new clones of V. cholerae. This comprehensive compilation, written by eminent international researchers reviews the epidemiology of cholera in Africa, Asia, Russia and Latin Americas. The other chapters contributed by acclaimed authors cover various aspects on evolution, polysaccaharide biosynthesis, SXT element, integrons, small molecule signalling systems, flagellar synthesis, filamentous phages, pathogenic role of proteases and hemolysin, and other putative virulence factors. In addition, ecology of V. cholerae and management of cholera were also discussed in detail. This book will be good source of information to all researchers with interests in infectious diseases, microbiology and molecular biology.
 

Contents

1 General Introduction
1
Mole Hills and Mountains
5
3 Endemic and Epidemic Cholera in Africa
31
4 Phenotypic and Molecular Characteristics of Epidemic and Nonepidemic Vibrio cholerae Strains Isolated in Russia and Certain Countriesof Commo...
51
5 The Reemergence of Cholera in the Americas
79
6 The Evolution of Vibrio cholerae as a Pathogen
96
7 Molecular Epidemiology of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae
115
8 Diversity and Genetic Basis of Polysaccharide Biosynthesis in Vibrio cholerae
129
12 Filamentous Phages of Vibrio choleraeO1 and O139
213
13 Pathogenic Potential of NonO1 NonO139 Vibrio cholerae
223
Pathogenic Roles and Expression
244
15 Toxins of Vibrio choleraeand Their Role in InflammationPathogenesis and Immunomodulation
259
An EnigmaticPoreForming Toxin
277
17 IntegronMediated AntimicrobialResistance in Vibrio cholerae
290
18 Aquatic Realm and Cholera
311
19 Management of Cholera
341

9 Significance of the SXTR391 Family of Integrating Conjugative Elements in Vibrio cholerae
161
10 Small Molecule Signaling Systemsin Vibrio cholerae
185
11 Vibrio cholerae Flagellar Synthesisand Virulence
202

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