Campbell's Psychiatric DictionaryThe eighth edition of Campbell's Psychiatric Dictionary continues to pursue its goal of keeping the reader abreast of new developments in psychiatry. Technological advances have enabled researchers to trace neurotransmission, to uncover the mechanisms of drug action, and to monitor brain activity in real time. Psychiatry has increasingly embraced the neurosciences in studies of learning and memory, sleep and dreaming, and behavioral genetics. There has been cross-fertilization with different fields - among them pharmacology, physiology, biochemistry, and experimental and developmental psychology - and many terms from those disciplines have been incorporated into the Dictionary.This edition reflects achievements not only in the basic sciences but also in their practical application. Studies of different forms and combinations of treatments continue to refine and individualize approaches to the particular patient. To make all of this meaningful to mental health professionals and to those outside that field who are interested in what psychiatry is doing to meet the needs of its patients, the editor has retained the encyclopedic approach to the definition of many terms. That, plus the liberal use of cross-references between entries, should make it easier for the reader to access the information that is sought. |
Common terms and phrases
ability abnormal abuse action activity affect aggressive alcohol Alzheimer anxiety aphasia apraxia associated behavior body brain caspase cell cerebellum cerebral characterized child chromosome chronic clinical cognitive cortex culture-specific syndrome defect delirium delusions dementia depression disease disorder q.v. disturbances dopamine drug emotional epilepsy episodes factors fear feelings Freud frontal frontal lobe function gene genetic genital hallucinations homosexuality impairment impulses instinct ion channel language lesions libido lobe loss male mania manifested memory ment mental motor mutation narcissistic nerve neurons neurosis neurotransmitter normal object occur one's organic paraphilia parents parietal lobe Parkinson disease patient personality disorder phantasy physical protein psychiatry psychic psychoanalytic psychology psychosis psychotherapy qq.v reaction receptor refers reflex response retardation schizophrenia sensory sexual sleep social specific speech stimulation superego symptoms syndrome temporal lobe term theory therapy tion treatment typically unconscious usually