Complexities: Beyond Nature and Nurture

Front Cover
Susan McKinnon, Sydel Silverman
University of Chicago Press, 2005 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 330 pages
Recent years have seen a growing impetus to explain social life almost exclusively in biological and mechanistic terms, and to dismiss cultural meaning and difference. Daily we read assertions that everything from disease to morality—not to mention the presumed characteristics of race, gender, and sexuality—can be explained by reference primarily to genetics and our evolutionary past.

Complexities mobilizes experts from several fields of anthropology—cultural , archaeological, linguistic, and biological—to offer a compelling challenge to the resurgence of reductive theories of human biological and social life. This book presents evidence to contest such theories and to provide a multifaceted account of the complexity and variability of the human condition. Charting a course that moves beyond any simple opposition between nature and nurture, Complexities argues that a nonreductive perspective has important implications for how we understand and develop human potential.
 

Contents

Challenging Reductive Theories of Mind
21
Do Humans Have Innate Mental Structures?
43
How Linguistic
64
A Critique
106
Poetics and Politics of the Female Body
132
Denaturalizing Gender in Prehistory
157
Context and Complexity in Human
179
A Tangled Concept
196
Denaturalizing
251
Language Standardization and the Complexities
268
LongDistance Nationalism
List of Contributors 313
17
Copyright

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About the author (2005)

Susan McKinnon is associate professor of anthropology at the University of Virginia. She is the author of From a Shattered Sun: Hierarchy, Gender, and Alliance in the Tanimbar Islands and coeditor of Complexities: Beyond Nature and Nurture, published by the University of Chicago Press. Sydel Silverman was born Sydel Finfer in Chicago, Illinois on May 20, 1933. She received a master's degree from University of Chicago's Committee on Human Development in 1957 and a doctorate in anthropology from Columbia University in 1963. She taught anthropology at Queens College in New York from 1962 to 1975, served as executive officer of the doctoral program in anthropology at the City University of New York Graduate Center from 1975 to 1986, and was president of the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research from 1987 to 1999. She wrote or edited several books during her lifetime including Three Bells of Civilization: The Life of an Italian Hill Town, Totems and Teachers: Key Figures in the History of Anthropology, and The Beast on the Table: Conferencing with Anthropologists. She died of cancer on March 25, 2019 at the age of 85.