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Statement of-Continued

Nowell, Leon M., president, San Carlos irrigation and drainage district, Coolidge, Ariz_-_.

Peterson, William S., assistant chief electrical engineer, department of water and power, Los Angeles, Calif__

Shaw, Arvin B., Jr., assistant attorney general of California, Pasa-
dena, Calif___

Stanley, Dean, president and general manager, Stanley Fruit Co.,
Phoenix, Ariz__

Page

209

430

333, 510

165

Stapley, D. L., vice president and general manager, O. S. Stapley Co.,
Phoenix, Ariz___.

140

Stone, Clifford H., Colorado Water Conservation Board, etc., Denver,
Colo___.

513

Tipton, R. J., consulting engineer, etc., State of Arizona, Denver, Colo
Udall, Jesse A., attorney at law, Thatcher, Ariz__
Van Wagenen, A., Jr., attorney at law, Phoenix, Ariz_

522

169

203

Warne, William, Assistant Commissioner, Bureau of Reclamation_-
Wingfield, K. S., consulting engineer, Washington, D. C‒‒‒‒‒

8,25

552

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Central Valley, capital costs, repayment from net revenues by
2009___

470

[blocks in formation]

542

Facing

542

[blocks in formation]

Contract between United States and Arizona for delivery of water.
Gila project (H. R. 5434), extracts from hearing on__.
Irrigation investments, repayment of, by power assistance.......
Letters:

296

221

471

Lilienthal, David E., Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission, July 1,
1947-

394

Parker route not feasible, editorial, Arizona Daily Sun__
Photographs:

Alamo River, Calif., waste water to Salton Sea-
Hoover, Herbert, and tribute to W. S. Norviel.
New River, Calif., waste water to Salton Sea..

Resolutions:

American Public Power Association_.

Central Labor Council, Los Angeles_.

National Reclamation Association___.

394

569

222

568

BRIDGE CANYON PROJECT

MONDAY, JUNE 23, 1947

UNITED STATES SENATE,

SUBCOMMITTEE ON IRRIGATION AND RECLAMATION

OF THE COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC LANDS,

Washington, D. C.

The subcommittee met, pursuant to notice, at 10 a. m., in room 224,
Senate Office Building, Senator Eugene D. Millikin, presiding.
Present: Senator Millikin (presiding).

Present also: Senators McFarland, Hayden, and Downey.
Senator MILLIKIN. The committee will come to order.

This is a hearing on S. 1175, a bill authorizing the construction, operation, and maintenance of a dam and incidental work in the main stream of the Colorado River and Bridge Canyon, together with certain appurtenant dams and canals, and for other purposes. S. 1175 will appear in the record at this point.

[S. 1175, 80th Cong., 1st sess.]

A BILL Authorizing the construction, operation, and maintenance of a dam and incidental works in the main stream of the Colorado River at Bridge Canyon, together with certain appurtenant dams and canals, and for other purposes

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That for the purpose of controlling floods, improving navigation, and regulating the flow of the Colorado River, providing for storage and for the delivery of the stored waters to provide essential supplementary supply of water to irrigated lands, for municipal and domestic uses, and for the irrigation of public and other lands within the United States, and for the generation, use, and sale of electrical energy as a means of making the project herein authorized a self-supporting and financially solvent undertaking, and other beneficial purposes, the Secretary of the Interior, subject to the terms of the Colorado River compact and the water-delivery contract between the United States and the State of Arizona, executed February 9, 1944, is hereby authorized to construct, operate, and maintain (1) a dam and incidental works in the main stream of the Colorado River at Bridge Canyon, which dam shall be constructed to an elevation of not less than one thousand eight hundred and seventy-seven feet above sea level; (2) a related system of conduits and canals, including a tunnel and main canal from the reservoir above the dam at Bridge Canyon to the Salt River above Granite Dam, a canal from the Salt River to the Gila River above the town of Florence, Arizona, and thence a canal to Picacho Reservoir, and thence a canal to the Santa Cruz River flood plain, together with such other canals and laterals as may be required to effectuate the purposes of this Act; (3) complete plants, transmission lines, and incidental structures suitable for the fullest economic development of electrical energy generated from water at the works constructed hereunder for use in the operation of this project and sale in coordination with other Federal projects; and (4) such appurtenant dams and incidental works, including interconnecting lines to effectuate coordination with other Federal projects, flood-protection works, desilting dams, or works above Bridge Canyon and a dam on the Gila River in New Mexico and such dams on the Gila River and its tributaries in Arizona as may be necessary for the successful operation

1

of the undertaking herein authorized and to effect exchanges of water to insure an adequate supplemental supply to lands presently or heretofore irrigated from the Gila River below the head of the Virden Valley in New Mexico and from the tributaries of the Gila River by supplying water from the main stream of the Colorado River to lower lands now receiving water from the Gila River or its tributaries, thus releasing Gila River and tributary water for use and exchange on other lands served by the Gila River and tributaries and other exchanges of water which may be agreed upon by the users affected: Provided, however, That construction of the tunnel and that portion of the canal hereinabove described from the reservoir above the dam at Bridge Canyon to a junction with the aqueduct hereinafter authorized shall be deferred until Congress by making appropriation expressly therefor has determined that economic conditions justify its construction, and in order to provide a means of diversion of water from the Colorado River to the main canal pending the construction of said tunnel and said portion of the canal and for use thereafter as supplemental and stand-by works the Secretary is authorized to construct, maintain, and operate from appropriations authorized by this Act an aqueduct from Lake Havasu to and connecting with the main canal in the vicinity of Cunningham, Wash., and pumping plants to raise water from Lake Havasu to such elevation as may be required to provide gravity flow of such water from Lake Havasu to the main canal.

SEC. 2. The Secretary shall have the authority to acquire, by purchase, exchange, condemnation, or otherwise, all lands, rights-of-way, and other property necessary for said purposes: Provided, That, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Secretary shall not have the authority to condemn established water rights or the water to the use of which such rights are established, or works used or necessary for the storage and delivery of such water to the uses of which rights are established, or the right to substitute or exchange water without the consent of the holders of rights or those entitled to the beneficial use of such waters as may be involved in the proposed exchange. SEC. 3. The estimated cost of the construction of the said works shall be determined by the Secretary. The Secretary shall also determine (a) the parts of said estimated cost that can be properly allocated to flood control, silt control, navigation, river regulation, recreation, and fish and wildlife conservation, respectively, the sums so allocated, together with the expenses of operation and maintenance attributed by him to such purposes, to be nonreimbursable, and (b) (1) the part of the estimated cost which can properly be allocated to irrigation and probably be returned to the United States in net revenues from the delivery of water for irrigation purposes; (2) the part of the estimated cost which can properly be allocated to irrigation and probably be returned to the United States from revenues derived from sources other than the water users; (3) the part of the estimated cost which can properly be allocated to power and probably be returned to the United States in net power revenues; and (4) the part of the estimated cost which can properly be allocated to municipal water supply or other miscellaneous purposes and probably be returned to the United States.

Before any construction work is done or contracted for, the Secretary of the Interior shall have determined that costs allocated to power, municipal water supply, irrigation, or other miscellaneous purposes as herein provided will probably be returned to the United States within the periods prescribed by the Federal Regulation laws: Provided, That the repayment period for costs allocated to irrigation and assigned for repayment by the water users shall be a reasonable period of years not to exceed the useful life of the project.

SEC. 4. Electric energy developed at any of the generating plants constructed as parts of the works herein authorized shall be used first for the operation of pumping plants and other facilities embraced within the said works and the remainder sold for effectuating the purposes of this Act. In the production, sale, and distribution of electric energy generated by any of the works herein authorized above that required for the operation of said pumping plants and said other facilities, and in the provision of water for municipal water supply, the Secretary of the Interior shall be governed by the Federal reclamation laws. SEC. 5. Contracts for the delivery of water for irrigation purposes shall provide for the delivery of such water at an identical price per acre-foot at the several points of delivery of water from the works along the project herein authorized; and such contracts shall be made with irrigation districts, persons, and corporations who have or shall obtain rights to the use of such water under the water laws of the State of Arizona or of the State of New Mexico.

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