An Introduction to the Christian Orthodox ChurchesThis clear and accessible introduction describes the life of the Orthodox Churches of the Christian East from the accession of the Emperor Constantine in 312 up to the year 2000. It explores the nature of the various churches of the Christian East, both Chalcedonian and non-Chalcedonian Orthodox, the Church of the East, and Greek Catholic Churches. It explains both the common traditions and the different and sometimes divisive local characteristics. The distinctive Orthodox approaches to the themes of liturgy, theology, monastic life and spirituality, iconography, popular religion, mission, politics and the schism between East and West are discussed in turn. A final chapter examines the response of the Churches to their new freedom following the collapse of communism and the prospects for the future. For Christians of the West, a knowledge of Orthodoxy can open up fresh ways of looking at the Christian faith. |
Contents
Introduction identifying Orthodoxy | 1 |
Description a map of Orthodoxy | 9 |
Liturgy where heaven and earth meet | 39 |
Doctrine believing in the Orthodox Churches | 61 |
Icons revelation in image | 97 |
Monasticism shaping of saints | 107 |
Popular piety people places pilgrimage | 135 |
Mission incarnation as proclamation | 143 |
Church and state the dream of Gods kingdom on earth | 161 |
East and West the division of Christendom | 201 |
Prospect a cautious reforming | 233 |
Table of dates | 251 |
| 253 | |
| 263 | |
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Common terms and phrases
Alexandria Arab Armenian ascetic became become bishop Bulgaria Byzantine Empire Catholic Church celebrated centre century Chalcedon Chalcedonian Chalcedonian Orthodox Christ clergy communion Communist consecrated Constantine Coptic Council Council of Chalcedon culture Cyril Damascus developed diocese divine doctrinal East Eastern Christian Eastern Churches ecclesiastical Ecumenical Patriarch Egypt Emperor Ethiopia Eucharist faith Father filioque Greece Greek Catholic Gregory Gregory Palamas groups Hesychast Holy icons influence Islam Jerusalem Jesus Prayer John John of Damascus Kiev large numbers later liturgy living Metropolitan missionary monasteries monastic monks Monophysite Moscow Mount Athos Muslim nature non-Chalcedonian Orthodox Church Ottoman parishes Patriarch of Antioch Patriarch of Constantinople patristic persecution Philokalia political Pope prayer priest recognised religious result Roman Romania Rome roots schism seen Serbia Sergei Bulgakov shared spiritual St Sergius Symeon Syrian Orthodox teaching theologians theological tion tradition Trinity Tur Abdin Turkish unity West Western worship writing

