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otherwise would be payable; and where any fee shall be payable in respect of any document, such stamp shall, at the expense of the party liable to pay, and in such manner and under such regulations as shall by any order of the judge of the said court be directed, be stamped or affixed on the vellum, parchment, or paper on which the proceeding in respect whereof such fee is payable is written, printed, or engrossed, or which may be otherwise used in reference to such proceeding.

affirmations, and attestations in or relating to any matter, suit, or proceeding in the said High Court of Admiralty of England shall and may be sworn and taken in Scotland or Ireland, or the Isle of Man, or the Channel Islands, or any of them, or in any colony, island, plantation, or place under the dominion of her Majesty in foreign parts, before any judge, court, magistrate, notary public, or person lawfully authorised to administer oaths in such country, island, or plantation or place respectively, or before any of her Majesty's consuls or vice-consuls in any foreign 16. Commissioners of Inland Revenue to give the parts out of her Majesty's dominions; and the judge necessary directions as to the stamps, and to keep and other officers of the said High Court of Admiralty separate accounts.-The Commissioners of Inland shall take judicial notice of the seal or signature, as Revenue shall from time to time and as occasion shall the case may be, of any such judge, court, magistrate, require give the necessary directions for carrying the notary public, person, consul, or vice-consul attached, same into effect, and shall provide everything that is appended, or subscribed to any such answers, exa-requisite for that purpose, and shall do or cause to be minations, affidavits, depositions on oath, declara- done everything that is necessary for the receipt and tions, affirmations, and attestations, or the documents collection of the money to be paid for such stamps, to be used in the said court. and the said commissioners shall cause separate and distinct accounts to be kept of all sums of money received or collected by them in respect of the sale of such stamps, and of all costs, charges, and expenses incurred by them, or by their direction, in carrying

9. Penalty for false swearing, &c. All persons swearing, declaring, affirming, or attesting before any person authorised by this Act to administer oaths and take declarations, affirmations, and attestations, shall be liable to all such penalties, punishments, and consequences for any wilful and corrupt false swearing, declaring, affirming, or attesting contained therein, as if the matter sworn, declared, affirmed, or attested had been sworn, declared, affirmed, or attested before any court or person now by law authorised to administer oaths and take declarations, affirmations,

and attestations.

10. Penalty for forging signature of seal of judge, &c. empowered to administer oaths under this Act.-If any person shall forge the signature or the official seal of any such commissioner, judge, court, magistrate, notary public, or other person lawfully authorised to administer oaths and take declarations, affirmations, or attestations under this Act, or shall tender in evidence any answers, examination, deposition on oath, declaration, affirmation, attestation, or other judicial or official document, with a false or counterfeit signature or scal of any such commissioner, judge, court, magistrate, notary public, or other person authorised as aforesaid, attached or appended thereto, knowing the same signature or seal to be false or counterfeit, every such person shall be guilty of felony, and shall be liable to the same punishment as any offender under an Act passed in the eighth and ninth years of the reign of her present Majesty, intituled An Act to facilitate the admission in evidence of certain oficial and other documents."

11. Power to appoint persons under special circumstances to administer oaths, &c.—The judge of the High Court of Admiralty of England may, whenever it shall appear to him necessary so to do, authorise any person to administer oaths and to take affidavits, depositions on oath, declarations, affirmations, and attestations during the time such person shall be on the high seas, or in any place not within her Majesty's dominions, in or relating to prize proceedings in the said court, and it shall not be necessary to affix any stamp to the fiat or document by which any such person shall be appointed.

12. Power of judge to issue commissions as heretofore, to administer oaths, &c.-Nothing herein contained shall abridge or lessen the power of the judge of the said High Court of Admiralty of England as it now exists to issue commissions as heretofore, and to appoint fit persons to administer oaths, take affidavits, depositions on oath, declarations, affirmations, and attestations, and generally to execute any commissions, nor shall affect in any manner the power of the judge or surrogates of the said court to administer oaths and take affidavits, depositions on oath, declarations, aflirmations, and attestations as heretofore, in or relating to any matter, suit, or proceeding in the said court.

13. Power to court to proceed by way of monition.In all cases in which a party has a cause or right of action in the High Court of Admiralty of England against any ship, or freight, goods, or other effects whatever, it shall not be necessary to the institution of the suit for such person to sue out a warrant for the arrest thereof, but it shall be competent to him to proceed by way of monition, citing the owner or owners of such ship, freight, goods, or other effects to appear and defend the suit, and, upon satisfactory proof being given that the said monition has been personally served upon such owner or owners, the said court may proceed to hear and determine the suit, and maymake such order in the premises as to it shall seem right.

11. Her Majesty may by order in council vary, alter, or abolish fees, and provide for their collection by stamps.-Her Majesty may by order in council from time to time vary, alter, or abolish all or any of the fees payable in relation to proceedings in the High Court of Admiralty of England, and may substitute one or more fee or fees in lieu thereof, and may direct that all or any of such fees shall, from a day to be named in such order and thenceforth, be collected by means of stamps, to be provided and used in manner hereinafter mentioned.

15. After such order fees not to be received in money but by means of stamps.-From and after the day named in such order the fees directed by such order to be received by stamps shall not be received in money, but by a stamp denoting the amount of the fee which

the same into effect.

17. Provision for sale of stamps.-The Commissioners of Inland Revenue may, if they think it necessary to do so, authorise proper persons for the sale and distribution of all or any of the stamps to be used under this Act, and may allow to such persons the usual or customary discount or poundage thereon. 18. Commissioners of Inland Revenue may make regulations as to allowance for spoiled stamps.-The Commissioners of Inland Revenue shall from time to time make such regulations as they shall think fit for the allowance of such stamps issued under the provisions of this Act as may have been spoiled or rendered useless or unfit for the purpose intended, or for which the owner may have no immediate use, or which through mistake or inadvertence may have been improperly or unnecessarily used, and such allowance shall be made either by giving other stamps in lieu of the stamps so allowed, or by repaying the amount or value to the owner or holder thereof, after deducting the discount or poundage (if any) allowed

on stamps of the like kind.

19. Provisions of former Acts relating to stamps to be applicable to stamps under this Act.-The provisions contained in the several Acts for the time being in force relating to stamps under the care or management of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue shall (so far as the same are applicable and consistent with the provisions of this Act), in all cases not hereby expressly provided for, be of full force and effect with respect to the stamps to be provided under or by virtue of this Act, and to the vellum, parchment, or paper on or to which the same stamps shall be impressed or affixed, and be applied and put in execution for collecting and securing the sums of money denoted thereby, and for preventing, detecting, and punishing all frauds, forgeries, and other offences relating thereto, as fully and effectually to all intents and purposes as if such provisions had been herein repeated and specially enacted with reference to the said last-mentioned stamps and sums of money respectively.

be paid to any person now or hereafter holding any office or employment in the said court, who shall be afflicted with some permanent infirmity disabling him from the due execution of his office, or shall be desirous of resigning the same, a superannuation or allowance; and in ascertaining and awarding the amount of such superannuation or allowance the said commissioners shall proceed according to the principles laid down in the Act of the fourth and fifth years of King William the Fourth, chapter twentyfour.

23. Provisions to extend to instance, prize, and other matters. Except where it shall be otherwise expressed, the provisions of this Act shall apply to all instance, prize, and other matters, suits, and proceedings of which the High Court of Admiralty may legally take cognisance.

THE MACISTRATE,

AND PAROCHIAL AND MUNICIPAL LAWYER.

Summary. AMONG the new statutes in our last is the Act for extending the provisions for abatement of Income-tax in respect of assurances of lives until the 5th July 1855, and making it applicable also to the increased duty. Another statute in this branch of the law (c. 57) appoints sheriffs to be returning officers in boroughs where the office of returning officer shall be vacant; and a third (c. 58), making further provision concerning turnpike-roads in England. After continuing, will expire on or before the end of next session, with some exceptions, all Turnpike Acts which it proceeds to enact that any money arising from any sinking-fund provided under any local Act, or compensation, or any other source, may be applicable to the payment of the principal debts owing on the security of the tolls, or of any particular class of such debts, in the manner provided by 12 & 13 Vict. c. 87. Executors, trustees, committees, &c., are empowered to consent, and indemnified for so doing. The 5th section prohibits trustees or commissioners of turnpikes to mortgage or charge tolls without the consent, in writing, of one of her Majesty's Secretaries of State; but this is not to apply where power is given by any local Act to borrow a limited sum for a specific object on security of such tolls, nor shall it prevent the execution of mortgages which may be given in lieu of mortgages lost or cancelled, or otherwise, for securing or further securing money already charged on the tolls of any turnpike-road.

An extremely interesting question was raised before Stuart, V. C., in Harrison v. The Corporation of Southampton, 23 L. T. Rep. 330. B. by will, dated Aug. 30, 1843, gave the residue of his personal estate to a municipal corporation, in trust to cause a building to be erected on part of his personal estate, as a repository for his furni20. No document to be received or used unless ture, books, manuscripts, &c., and to employ the stamped.-No document which by any order as afore-dividends, interest, and annual proceeds of the said ought to have had a stamp impressed thereon or affixed thereto shall be received or filed or be used in relation to any proceeding in the High Court of Admiralty, or be of any validity for any purpose whatsoever, unless or until the same shall have a stamp impressed thereon or affixed thereto in the manner directed by such order: provided always, that if at any time it shall appear that any such document which ought to have had a stamp impressed thereon or affixed thereto has, through mistake or inadvertence, been received or filed or used without having such stamp impressed thereon or affixed thereto, the judge of the said court may, if he shall think fit, order that a stamp, not exceeding in value four times the amount of such original stamp, shall be impressed thereon or aflixed thereto; and thereupon, when the proper stamp shall, in compliance with such order, have been impressed on such document or affixed thereto, such document, and every proceeding in referencee thereto shall be as valid and effectual as if such stamp had been impressed thereon or affixed thereto in the first instance.

21. Officers quilty of fraud or wilful neglect in relation to stamps liable to be dismissed.-If any officer of the High Court of Admiralty, or other person, shall do or commit or connive at any fraudulent act or practice in relation to any stamp to be used under the provisions of this Act, or to any fee or sum of money to be collected or which ought to be collected by means of any such stamp, or if any such officer or person shall be guilty of any wilful act, neglect, or omission in relation to any such stamp or fee as aforesaid, whereby any fee or sum of money which ought to be collected shall be lost, or the payment thereof evaded, every such officer or person so offending may be dismissed from his office or employment by the judge of the said court.

22. Power to Treasury to order pensions for retiring officers.-It shall be lawful for the Commissioners of her Majesty's Treasury, on the recommendation of the judge of the High Court of Admiralty, to order to

remainder of his residuary estate in such manner as might best promote the study and advancement of the sciences of natural history, astronomy, antiquities, classical and oriental literature in the town of S., such as forming a public library, botanic garden, observatory, &c.; such library, &c. to be kept, if such could conveniently be done, on his leasehold premises. Testator died on 24th May 1850. Mr. Ewart's Act for establishing museums in large towns came into operation on July 21, 1845, and was repealed by 13 & 14 Vict. c. 65, which came into operation on Aug. 14, 1850. It was held that, under Mr. Ewart's Act, a devotion of land purchased for the purposes of the Act does not exclude a library or observatory as part of a museum, and that the bequest was valid.

Queries on Points of Practice.

TURNPIKE TOLL-Under the provisions of a certain local Act, waggons, &c., laden with line to be used for the improvement of the land," are subject to the payment of a toll. Query, are waggons, laden with gas-lime" to be used as a compost for the improvement of the land, subject to the payment of a toll under this provision? It is contended by the lessee that they are, because "gas-lime," as he asserts, is lime. On the other hand it is contended that "gas-line" is no more lime than "British brandy" is brandy, or "Australian diamonds" are diamonds, in the sense in which a heavy duty is imposed upon brandy and diamonds. In point of fact, "gas-line" is nothing but the refuse of gas-works; and why it is popularly called "gaslime" cannot be explained. If you will have the goodness to state your opinion, you will greatly oblige

AN OLD SUBSCRIBER.

PRISONERS.-The total number of persons in the different prisons, bridewells, convict depots, and hulks in Great Britain on the 31st March 1851, was 26,855 -viz.: 22,451 males, and 4404 females. Of these some were debtors, others untried; but the majority

were convicted and undergoing sentence. The proportion of prisoners is, therefore, 1 in 785 of the general population. To every 10,000 males and 10,000 females in Great Britain there are respectively 22 males and 4 females contined in prisons. 6833, or 25 per cent. of the whole number, are under 20 years of age, while 134 are aged 70 or upwards. Amongst the employments furnishing the largest number are-agricultural labourers, 3026; labourers not particularly described, 5062; domestic servants, 1174 (220 males and 951 females); shoemakers, 891; tailors, 533; hawkers and itinerant vendors, 614; engaged in the cotton manufacture, 694; carpenters, bricklayers, masons, slaters, plasterers, and plumbers, together, 1381. The occupations of 24,189 prisoners are described. The residue, we presume, represents the incarcerated class of professional criminals.-Census Report.

INSTRUCTION OF PAUPER CHILDREN.-It appears from a return which was moved for in the last session by Mr. Bright, and which has just been printed, that of the pauper children, between the ages of three and fifteen, who were chargeable to the poor-rates in the parishes and unions of England and Wales on the 1st of July, 1853, there were attending day-schools at the cost of their parents or relatives, 66,653; attending day-schools at the cost of other persons, 29,154; not attending any day-school, 61,102; in work, 36,271. Fifty-nine unions had omitted to make any return. GRAND JURIES.-The Middlesex grand jury last week, on coming into court to be discharged, made the following presentment through their foreman :"In concluding the duties of the session, the gentlemen of the grand jury beg to enter their protest against the frivolous charges brought before them for confirmation, such as picking pockets and other petty thefts, which had already been sufficiently investigated by a magistrate. Indeed, so strange a grand jury, that, a man having been committed for stealing two pounds of mutton, the policeman produced, wrapped up in a pocket handkerchief, the bones, which he had procured for our inspection, as if we could give a better opinion upon their appearance than the magistrate could draw when the meat itself was produced before him. This case may be taken as an illustration of the general utility of grand juries in the present age. In former times, no doubt, our fathers wisely instituted this tribunal to stand between the accused and a court of justice, to protect innocent persons from the painful ordeal of a trial, who might have been committed either from the ignorance of the magistrates, or from political causes, when party-spirit ran high. But by the intelligence of the magistrates of the present day, and through the powerful influence of the press, these causes are no longer in existence. The only utility we conceive we possess now is in respect to bills of indictment, which, being preferred entirely on ex parte statements, we consider would be much better dealt with by the magistrates upon the equitable principle of audi alteram partem, when the accuser and the accused are brought face to face. We therefore trust that the Legislature will relieve us from being summoned to attend to business which may be considered as mere matter of form-an institution which has outlived its utility."

delusion seems to exist as to the functions of the

week, the reporter prudently limiting himself to such parts of it as involved principles of law that may be applicable hereafter. It turned on the competency of the Duchess to make a will; and Wood, V. C. stated an important distinction to be observed in such cases.

He said:

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PROCURATION FEE.-In your last number your correspondent "J. C.," of Barnard Castle, jumps dora the throats of the Profession too quickly when he says the procuration fee is abolished. If he looks at the statute of Anne he will find that the procuration fee, which before then was any sum the solicitor chose to fix upon, was by that statute limited to 5s. per cent.; now that Act is repealed we go back to the then existing practice, and charge just what we conceive the procuration of the money to be worth. Be good enough to insert this letter in your current number, that your readers may not be misled by W. S. R. Manchester, Sept. 11.

The real question at issue in this case is, what was or was not the capacity of this lady to execute the will? It is certainly as nice and diflicult a case to decide as I remember ever to have occurred. The question of law is one of much nicety; the questions of fact much more so. The real question of fact is not whether, according to the very exaggerated statements contained in the bill, this lady was in a state of acute mania, or, as it is said in some parts, unconscious; but whether or not, it being confessedly clear that she was neither in a state of mania nor in a state of consciousness, she was in that state of capa-"J. C." city of mind that the court can be satisfied that, on these facts and under all the circumstances, the will is so definitely established as that this court will ultimately carry it into execution. I am sorry to say I cannot come to the conclusion that I am so satisfied. The really delicate question is, that it is certainly proved that the Duchess was in a state of mind which incapacitated her up to the 11th Oct., and, according to some of the evidence, up to the 17th, and that she had been between the 17th and the 28th (that being the latest date attributed to the will) in a very different state of mind. This has placed my mind in a state of great doubt; and it is just that doubt which makes me wish to have the doubt solved by the opinion of a jury, directing their minds fairly and in an unembarrassed way to this particular subject. The real question, which is one of extreme nicety, is whether the delusions or wanderings, or whatever they are termed, were the rooted delusions of insanity, or only the temporary delusions of delirium. There is a wide distinction between the two species of delusions. This struck me as a matter of common sense in the early part of the arguments, and I have been glad to find my views corroborated by a very high authority-namely, that of Sir John Nicholl, in his judgment in the case of Brogden v. Brown, 2 Addams, 444.

A new trial was directed to be limited in its in-
quiries to the points thus stated: (Bennet v. The
Duke of Manchester, 23 L.T. Rep. 331.)
An important and interesting question on the
construction of a lease is reported from the
H. of L. A. demised a colliery and farm to B.
for forty-two years. The lease contained a great
number of minute covenants on the part of the
lessee, and this proviso, that, if B. should be de-
sirous to quit at the end of the first eight years,
or at the end of the first or any subsequent three
years after the expiration of the said eight years,
and should give to A. eighteen calendar months
notice, "then and in such case (all arrears of
rent being paid, and all and singular the cove-
nants and agreements on the part of the said lessee
having been duly observed and performed) this
lease and every clause and thing herein contained
shall, at the expiration of the first eight years, and
thereafter at the expiration of any such third year
(whichever in the said notice shall be expressed),
cease, determine, and be utterly void to all in-
tents, and purposes, in like manner as if the
whole of the said term of forty-two years had
then run out and expired, but nevertheless without
prejudice to any claim or remedy which any of
the parties hereto, or their, &c. may then be
entitled to for breach of any of the covenants
or agreements hereinbefore contained." It was
held by the H. of L., in accordance with the
opinions of the majority of the judges who were
called in to advise, that the performance of every
covenant and agreement, however trifling, and
though some were practically impossible, consti-

REAL PROPERTY LAWYER AND CONVEYANCER. Summary. THE Court of Ap. has reversed the decision of the M. R. in the case of Smith v. Adams, 23 L.T. Rep. 325; and where, by the custom of a manor, the widow of the copyholder was entitled to freebench of one moiety of the copyhold of which he died seised, and A., having copyholds (subject to the freebench of his mother therein, who had been informally admitted to an undivided moiety of the property) surrendered the whole to the use of a purchaser in fee (subject to the free-tuted a condition precedent to the exercise of bench of his mother), who entered and continued in possession till his death, but was never admitted; and he died intestate, leaving a widow: it was held that she had no equitable title to freebench out of any part of the property-the Dower Act not extending to such a case.

"It is the duty of a vendor, when he puts up property for sale, to inform himself (if he does not know them) of all the particulars of the premises he is going to sell, and, in describing them, to state everything material as to the condition and value of the property. It is not sufficient for him to say to the purchaser "I tell you only just so much as is not untrue," keeping back a great deal that is true, and then for him to say, It was your business to have inquired into these things; such is clearly not the law." This was the principle laid down by Kindersley, V. C., in Brandling v. Plummer, 23 L. T. Rep. 329, and then applied to the special facts of the case.

The famous case of the Duchess of Manchester's will, argued for seven days, was reported last

the right of determining the lease by notice. The judgments of the several judges are reported at length, and will explain themselves; and we recommend the real property lawyer and student to read them carefully. But we cannot help regretting a decision so calculated to bring the law into disrepute with the public. This is precisely the case in which the strict letter of the law should be modified in its administration. If a man enter into an impossible covenant, it is no injustice to the covenantee to relieve him from it. Nay, inasmuch as the covenantee may be presumed to have known that it was impracticable when he accepted it, he should not be permitted to take advantage of the folly of another to which he was, in fact, a party: (Grey v. Friar, 23 L. T. Rep. 334.)

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ASSIGNMENT OF PARTNERSHIPS INTEREST.-In reply to the letter of "R. L." ante, p. 230, I would draw his attention to the 48 Geo. 3, c. 149, s. 22. by which it is enacted, that on the sale of any property, where a duty is imposed on the conveyance thereof, the consideration-money, which shall be directly or indirectly paid, shall be truly set forth in words at length in or upon the deed or instru ment whereby the thing sold shall be granted, assigned, transferred, released or otherwise conveyed to or vested in the purchaser; and that if the full consideration-money shall not be truly expressed, the purchaser, and also the seller, shall forfeit 504, and five times the amount of the excess of duty. By sect. 23, either of the parties liable to pay such penalty and duty can give information to the Commissioners of Stamps, and for so doing will be indemnified and rewarded. Under sect. 24, the purchaser can recover back so much of the consideration-money as shall not be truly expressed; and by sect. 25, it is enacted that the attorney, solicitor, writer to the signet, and others employed in preparing such deed or instrument, shall forfeit 5007., and the attorney, solicitor, or writer to the signet, being convicted, shall be struck off the rolls. I would also draw the attention of "R. L." to the 19th section of the Act 17 Vict. c. 83, which

relieves from forfeitures and penalties incurred under said Act of 48 Geo. 3, c. 149, by reason of the consideration-money not being truly set out in any such instrument made and bearing date on or before the 15th June 1854. After "R. L." has perused the above-mentioned Acts, I think he will agree with me in believing the only safe course to adopt on the sale of a goodwill, will be to pay the stamp-duty on the purchase-money.

Plymouth.

Answers to Queries.

J. P.

MARRIED WOMAN.-TRUSTEE FOR SALE.-In reply to “An Old Subscriber," it appears doubtful whether a marned woman can, without her husband's concurrence, conney

lands which she holds as trustee. The practice is, that as

to estates of freehold, which a married woman has as a

trustee, no effectual conveyance can be made by her alene; and therefore she and her husband used to convey by fine or effected by an assurance under the Fine and Recovery Sab recovery: (1 Pres. Abs. 337.) The same object must now be stitution Act: (3 & 4 Will. 4, c. 74, ss. 40, 77, 78, 89; 1 Haghes's Sales of Real Property, 167.)

Barnard Castle.

SOLICITORS' JOURNAL.

Summary.

J. C.

ONE case was reported last week which is of interest. A solicitor took from a client a policy of assurance as security for costs, but without a memorandum. The client then executed an agree ment to assign the policy to secure the payment of a premium, and other sums thereafter to be paid by the solicitor, who subsequently made other advances, and then took an equitable mort gage of the policy, which was expressed to be made as a security for sums already advanced in loans, payments, &c., but without noticing the costs. Upon this the curious question arose. whether, as the mortgage did not notice the costs, the possession on the deposit for that pur pose would cure the defect. It was held, however, that the solicitor was entitled only to so much as was secured by the mortgage, and there fore was not entitled to the costs: (Vaughan V. Vanderstegen, 23 L. T. Rep. 328.)

A point in Evidence is reported from Nis Prius, that, in tort committed by a servant in the course of his duty, what is said by him subsequent to the tort is evidence against the master: (Baring v. Priestley, 23 L. T. Rep. 325.)

THE HALF-HOLIDAY. WE have received the following gratifying acknowledgment, engrossed on parchment in a very clerk-like manner :

[COPY.] Bridgwater, in the county of Somerset, held at the At a Meeting of the Law Clerks and Writers of

Literary and Scientific Institution, Bridgwater, on
Wednesday, the 13th day of September 1854, Mr.
F. C. Foster in the chair, it was unanimously resolved
that the best thanks of the clerks now present, on
behalf of themselves and the other law clerks of the
country, are due to the Editors of the LAW TIMES for
the kind and liberal manner in which they have set
on foot the present movement for closing the law
offices on Saturdays at noon, and for their able and
zealous advocacy of the cause of the clerks in the
pages of their useful and influential journal.

(Signed, on behalf of the Meeting)
FREDK. CHAS. FOSTER, Chairman.

was responsible from 1840 to 1851, the proceeds of
vessels condemned in the Admiralty Courts, was
60,500%; the value of the bills sold by Mr. Swabey
to meet the demands of captors, from 1850 to
1851, was 35,500l., leaving a deficiency of 25,000.
and a further sum of 17007. in the affair of the brig
Augusta.

CONSUMPTION OF WINES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM.-From a parliamentary paper just published, it would appear that, although the population of the United Kingdom has almost doubled itself during the present century, the quantity of foreign and colonial wine consumed has decreased rather than increased during that period. In the year 1800, 7,294,752 Correspondence. gallons of foreign and colonial wines were charged THE HALF-HOLIDAY.-Would it not be well if all with duty for home consumption, but in 1853 only those solicitors who have signed the memorial to the 6,813,830 gallons were so charged. In the intervening Law Institution in favour of the Saturday half-years the consumption has fluctuated between the two holiday were now, while there is no court sitting, amounts, rarely rising to the higher one, but freand the offices are closed at one o'clock, to set the quently falling below the lower. The largest conexample by closing on Saturday provisionally; re- sumption was in 1803, when 8,226,464 gallons were opening, if necessary, when the busy year commences, charged with duty. Only one other year, 1825, if the judges cannot be brought to close the offices, registers 8,000,000 gallons, and after 1800 only three &c. on that day? years, 1802, 1828, and 1839, reach even to 7,000,000 gallons. The lowest consumption was in the year 1816, when only 4,057.038 gallons appear to have paid duty, whereof 3,698,998 gallons were foreign, and 358,040 gallons colonial wines.

A CITY CLERK.

THE HALF-HOLIDAY.-Notwithstanding the assurances contained in your paper of the 9th inst., as to the speedy universal adoption in the Profession of the half-holiday on Saturday, I cannot help thinking that in some of the provincial towns this great "improvement," as do most others, will come but slowly. There is very often to be found in such places a want of courage or energy to begin a new thing. Moreover, there is a species of shamefacedness which would prevent very many principals from attempting to interfere with the arrangements of their brethren; and they would be prevented from acting alone in such a matter from a fear of vaunting their liberality. Supposing the movement to begin from the employés, there are few well-treated clerks who would not rather

CONSUMPTION OF TEA.-A parliamentary paper just issued states that during the year ending the 5th of April 1854, 55,549,454lbs. of tea were delivered from the bonded warehouses in the united kingdom for home consumption. Of this amount 29, 998, 362 lbs. were delivered at the port of London, 6,758,540lbs. at Liverpool,3,536,752lbs. at Dublin, 2,752,185lbs. at Glasgow, 1,757,326lbs. at Leith, 1,592,591lbs. at Belfast, and 1,265,297lbs. at Bristol. The duty received on the aggregate amount was 5,181,908.

SELECT COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS. According to a return just printed, there were forty-two select committees appointed in the late sesnot serve at all.

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son.

GREGSON.-On the 7th inst. at Monymusk, the wife of John
Gregson, Esq. of Shotten Hall, county of Durham, of a
MEDLAND.-On the 8th inst. the wife of William Medland,
Esq. solicitor, Dunstable, Bedfordshire, of a son.
ROGERS.-On the 9th inst., at 7, Nottinghill-terrace, the wife
of Thomas E. Rogers, Esq. barrister-at-law, of a daughter.
MARRIAGES.
ADAIR-GRACE-On the 12th inst. at St. Mary's District
Church, Marylebone, George William Adair, of 38, Upper
Mount-street, Dublin, Esq. barrister-at-law, to Emily
Anna Sheffield, second daughter of the late Sheffield Grace,
of Knole, county Sussex, Esq. and granddaughter of the
late Lieut.-Gen. Sir John Hamilton, Bart.
ASTON ECCLES.-On the 7th inst. at Walton-le-dale, Lanca-
shire, James Jones Aston, Esq. of the Middle Temple, bar-
rister-at-law, to Sarah Margaret, eldest daughter of the
late Thomas Eccles, Esq. of Walton-le-dale.

DALE-CATTLEY.-On the 12th inst. at Gilling, in Yorkshire,
by the Rev. Canon Dixon, Mr. Robert Dale, of the city of
York, Solicitor, to Annie, the elder daughter of the late
Mr. John Cattley, of Terrington.
DOHERTY-PEARSON.-On the 12th inst. at Astbury Church,

Cheshire, the Rev. Charles William Doherty, M.A. domestic
chaplain to the Marquis of Ely, rector of Pelham, Lincoln,
and second son of the late Right Hon. Lord Chief Justice
Doherty, to Julia, second daughter of Samuel Pearson,
Esq. of Lawton-hall, Cheshire.
ALLISON-DEANE.-On the 7th inst. at St. James's Church,
Louth, Lincolnshire, Thomas Falkner, second son of Wm.
Grant Allison, Esq., solicitor, to Mary Deane, eldest daugh-
ter of Thomas Phillips Waite, Esq., solicitor, of Louth.
FFOULKES-HOWARD.-On the 7th inst. at Aber, Carnarvon-
shire, William Wynn Ffoulkes, Esq., barrister-at-law, to
Elizabeth Benedicta, sixth daughter of the late Rev. R.
Howard, D.D., vicar of Llanrhaiadr, Denbighshire.
GOODWIN-ASHBY.-On the 12th inst. Thomas Goodwin, Esq.,
of Maidstone, solicitor, to Elizabeth, youngest daughter of
George Ashby, Esq., of East Dean.

shirk the invidious task of, Oliver-Twist-like, "asking sion; 270 members served, and upwards of 300 did JAQUES-TYRRELL-On the 7th inst. at St. Andrew's Church,

for more." Do you not think it would expedite mat-
ters (especially in the country) if one of the great
associations were to issue a circular, approving of and
recommending the half-holiday, to some one of its
members in each town, to be shown by such member
to, and (if approved) to be signed by, his professional
brethren? I thank you heartily for the trouble you
have already taken in this matter.
Brighton, Sept. 14.

A COUNTRY LAWYER'S CLERK.

PROCEEDINGS OF LAW

SOCIETIES.

METROPOLITAN AND PROVINCIAL LAW
ASSOCIATION.

TO THE EDITOR OF THE LAW TIMES.

SIR,-Will you allow me, through your columns, to give notice to the scattered members of the Profession that it is intended to hold a General Meeting of Attorneys and Solicitors at Leeds, on the 18th of October next, at one for two o'clock precisely. The meeting has been called for the same objects as those placed before the large meeting which was held at Derby in 1852, and which was reported in 20 L. T. 69; viz., to consider the present position and prospects of the Profession, and to devise the best means of obtaining increased support for, and thus giving increased efficiency to, the association.

The local arrangements will be made by the Leeds Law Society, which is known to be one of the most active and influential of the provincial societies. It is desired, as far as possible, to make the meeting a satisfactory representation of the Profession throughout the country; and with this view the committee are anxious that every member of the Profession should consider himself personally invited to attend; and that, wherever it can be arranged, the members of the Profession residing in any one town or locality should appoint one or more of their number to attend the meeting as delegates.

I am, Sir, yours, &c. 8, Bedford-row, 13th Sept. 1854.

ETC.

W. SHAW, Secretary.

PROMOTIONS, APPOINTMENTS, [Clerks of the Peace for Counties, Cities, and Boroughs will oblige by regularly forwarding the names and addresses of all new Magistrates who may qualify.]

ELECTION AUDITORS.-The following gentlemen have been appointed Election Auditors:-Mr. James Eldridge, Solicitor, for Newport, Isle of Wight; and Mr. John Becke, of Northampton, for the county and borough of Northampton.

LEGAL INTELLIGENCE.

SWABEY'S DEFALCATION.-A parliamentary paper, printed by order of the House of Commons, contains a statement of the deficiency of this defalcation. The value of the Exchequer-bills for which Mr. Swabey

PRIVATE BILLS.-It appears from a return to the
House of Commons that the number of petitions for
private bills deposited in the Private Bill-office for
the last session was 336.

obtained by Mr. Brotherton of the names of all
GOVERNORS OF COLONIES.-A return has been

Governors and Lieutenant-Governors of the British
colonies, with the amount of their salaries, dates of
their appointments, and other particulars. From this
return it appears that there are forty-five places at
which we have governors, lieutenant-governors, or
persons acting in that capacity. Their aggregate
salaries amount to 118,8467. per annum. The highest
salary is 70007., which is given in two cases only-
viz., to the Earl of Elgin, Captain-General and
Governor-in-Chief of Canada; and to Sir G. W.
Anderson, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of

Ceylon. From this point they range downwards to
as low as 5007., which is the salary at Montserrat,
Nevis, and Heligoland. There is one 60007. salary,
to James Macaulay Higginson, at the Mauritius; and
50007. is given at Jamaica, to Sir H. Barkly; at
Gibraltar, to Lieutenant-General Sir R. Gardiner; at
the Ionian Islands, to Sir H. G. Ward; at the Cape
of Good Hope, to Lieutenant-General Cathcart; at
toria, to Captain Sir C. Hotham. The salary at
New South Wales, to Sir C. A. Fitzroy; and at Vic-
South Australia is 20007. Among the present gover-
nors there are twelve holding military, and four naval
rank. The remainder are civilians. The Earl of
Elgin is the only peer.

PROPORTION OF DEAF AND DUMB PERSONS IN

DIFFERENT COUNTRIES. From a comparison of the
proportion of deaf and dumb in Ireland with that
which prevails in other countries of Europe, from
which accurate information can be obtained, we learn
that the proportion, being 1 in 1593, is greater than
that of the Duchies of Luxembourg and Wurtemburg,
and the kingdoms of Tuscany, Bavaria, Belgium, and
Holland, in which the average is 1 in 2209; and' less
than in Sardinia, Norway, and parts of Switzerland,
where the average is 1 in 642. In some of the Swiss
cantons the ratio is as high as 1 in 206-i. e. above
seven times as great as in Ireland.

Islington, Mr. Edward Jaques, of Huntingdon-street,
Thornhill-square, solicitor, to Kate, fourth daughter of Mr.
William Tyrrell, of Upper Edmonton, Middlesex.

NORMAN-ROBINSON.-On the 11th inst. at St. John's Chapel,

Edinburgh, John Paxton Norman, Esq., of Claverham, Somersetshire, and of the Inner Temple, barrister-at-law, to Margaret, daughter of the late William Robinson, Esq., solicitor, London, and granddaughter of the late Ralph Robinson, Esq., Herrington-Hall, county Durham. PORCHER-STRATTON.-On the 7th inst. at the parish church, Leamington, George Du Pre Porcher, Esq., barrister-atlaw, eldest son of the Rev. George Porcher, to Emmeline, youngest daughter of the late George Stratton, Esq., formerly Member of Council at Fort St. George, Madras. DEATHS. STEVENSON.-On the 3rd inst., at Sandon, Staffordshire, aged 15, Ralph Bower, eldest son of Ralph Stevenson, Esq., solicitor, Hanley. CROSIER.-On the 12th inst., aged 33, Mr. George Crosier, of 9, Quality-court, Chancery-lane. LAWRENCE.-On the 9th inst., at Ramsgate, aged 31, Catherine Grey, daughter of H. H. Lawrence, Esq., of 5, Abeyplace, St. John's-wood, and Gray's-inn-square, London. STOCK.-On the 11th inst., at his residence, No. 8, Rochesterroad, Camden-new-town, aged 70, Henry Stock, Esq., for many years magistrate and deputy-lieutenant for the county of Middlesex.

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• Premium.

THE GAZETTES.

Bankrupts.

JUDICIAL AMENITIES. —A singular exchange of courtesies took place, a short time since, between Judge Pepper, of the 7th Judicial District of Tennessee, and Governor Johnson, of the same State. Judge Pepper, who was a blacksmith, presented to Governor Johnson a fire-shovel, made by the Judge's own hands. The Governor accepted the present, and, being a tailor by trade, returned the compliment by cutting EDWARDS, ANN MARIA, and COOPER, THOMAS, ironmongers, and making with his own hands a coat, which he presented to the judge.-New York Inquirer.

A MISERLY CHIEF JUSTICE.-Jekyl said that Kenyon died of eating apple-pie crust at breakfast, to save the expense of muffins; and that Lord Ellenborough, who succeeded to the chief justiceship in consequence, always bowed with great reverence to apple pie; "which," said Jekyl, we used to call apple pie-ty." The Princesses also told of how "the King used to play tricks on Kenyon, sending the Dispatch Box to him at a quarter past seven, when he knew Kenyon was snug in bed; being accustomed to go to bed at that hour to save candle-light.Moore's Diary.

Gazette, September 12.

Birmingham, Sept. 25 and Oct. 16, at half-past ten, Birmingham. Off. as. Bittleston. Sol. Reece, Birmingham. PARKER, BENJAMIN, builder, late of Albany-road, Camberwell, Sept. 20, at half-past two; Oct. 18, at half-past one, Basinghall-street. Off. as. Stansfeld. Sols. Messrs. Linklater, Sise-lane.

SAMPSON, GEORGE, draper, Lincoln, Sept. 27 and Oct. 25, at twelve, Leeds. Off. as. Carrick. Sol. Tweed, Lincoln. WIGG, HENRY, and SMITH, BURTON, Commission agents, Gresham-street West, Sept. 21, at twelve, Nov. 6, at eleven, Basinghall-street. Off. as. Whitmore. Sol. Reed, ironmonger-lane.

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wick, Gloucestershire, Oct. 2 and 24, at eleven, Bristol.
Com. Hill. Off. as. Miller. Sols. Freeston, Stroud; and
Abbot and Lucas, Albion-chambers, Bristol. Petition,
Sept. 14.

Sol.

EDWARDS, ANN MARIA, and COOPER, THOMAS, ironmongers,
Coventry, Warwickshire (and not of Birmingham, as here-
tofore advertised). Sept. 25 and Oct. 16, at half-past ten,
Birmingham. Com. Balguy. Off. as. Bittleston.
Reece, New-street, Birmingham. Petition, Sept. 11.
HALL, JOSEPH WILLIAM, dealer in agricultural implements,
Cardiff, Glamorganshire, Oct. 5 and 24, at eleven, Bristol.
Com. Hill. Off as. Hutton. Sols. Bartholomew and
Rondall, Gray's-inn; and Bevan and Girling, Small-street,
Bristol. Petition, Sept. 6.

HARRIS, STEPHEN, ironmonger, Kingston-upon-Thames, Sur-
rey, Sept, 27, at twelve, Oct. 18, at half-past two, Basing-
hall-street. Com. Fonblanque. Off. as. Graham. Sols.
Stevens and Satchell, Queen-street, Cheapside. Petition,
Sept. 13.

HOLBROOK, WILLIAM, joiner, Nottingham, Sept. 26 and Oct.
24, at ten, Nottingham. Com. Balguy. Off. as. Harris.
Sols. Buttery and Son, Nottingham. Petition, Sept. 12.
HUTCHINGS, THOMAS, nursery and seedsman, stationer and
general dealer, Axminster, Devonshire, Sept. 27 and Oct.
26, at one, Exeter. Com. Bere. Off. as. Hirtzel. Sol. Stog-
don, Gandy-street, Exeter. Petition, Sept. 13.
PARKER, THOMAS, hotel keeper, Southport, Lancashire, Sept.
26 and Oct. 23, at eleven, Liverpool. Com. Perry. Off.
as. Morgan. Sols. Frodsham, Liverpool; and Johnson,
Southport. Petition, Aug. 31.

PENFOLD, JOHN CULLEN, oil and colourman. Park-terrace,
Chelsea, Sept. 26 and Oct. 25, at one, Basinghall street.
Com. Fonblanque. Off. as. Graham. Sol. Moss, Queen-
street, Cheapside. Petition, Sept. 13.

SCOTT, DAVID, pork butcher, Southport, Lancashire, Oct. 6
and Nov. 8, at twelve, Manchester. Off. as. Fraser. Sol.
Webster, Manchester. Petition, Sept. 12.
THOMAS, WILLIAM, commission agent and boarding-house
keeper, 21, Bridge-street, Blackfriars, and 37, Noble-street,
City, Sept. 26, at one, Oct. 18, at half-past twelve, Basing-
hall-street. Com. Fonblanque. Off. as. Stansfeld. Sols.
Ashurst, Waller, and Morris, Old Jewry. Petition, Sept. 5.
THORNLEY, JOHN, drysalter and manufacturing chemist,
Bolton-le-Moors, Sept. 26 and Oct. 19, at twelve, Man-
chester. Off. as. Pott. Sol. Marsland, Bolton. Petition,
Sept. 11.
WILLIAMS, EBENEZER, druggist, grocer, and farmer, Cross-
square, St. David's, Pembrokeshire, Sept. 26 and Oct. 24,
at eleven, Bristol. Com. Hill. Off. as. Miller. Sols. Le-
man and Humphrys, Bristol. Petition, Sept. 5.
YOUNGMAN, THOMAS, linen draper, 35, Pitfield-street, Hox-
ton, Sept. 27, at half-past two, Oct. 18, at two, Basinghall-
street. Com. Fonblanque. Off. as. Stansfeld. Sols. Messrs.
Clark, Finsbury-place. Petition, Sept. 13.

BANKRUPTCY ANNULLED.
Gazette, September 15.

FARRELL, PATRICK, and GRIFFITHS, JOHN, builders, Brough-
ton, Manchester, Aug. 24.

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Nield, II. I. attorney, 1s. 3d. Apply at the County Court,
Worthing.-Parrott, J. 68. Apply at the County Court,
Aylesbury.

Assignments for the Benefit of Creditors.
Gazette, September 5.

Ashworth, J. cotton warp maker, Huddersfield, Aug. 10. Trusts. S. Seel, cotton spinner, Saddleworth, and J. Winterbottom, Huddersfield. Sols. Clough and Bantoft, Huddersfield.-Carrick, E. and Wilkinson, J. tanners and curriers, Bishop Auckland, Aug. 22. Trusts. G. Bargate and G. Angus, Newcastle, and S. Morris, King William-street, London, leather factors. Sols. Harle, Bush, and Gaskell, Newcastle. Hawksworth, J. ironmonger, Glossop, Aug. 29. Trusts. T. W. Shaw, merchant, Wolverhampton, and W. Brooke, ironmonger, Hyde. Sol. T. M. Ellison, Glossop.Marshall, W. and J. woollen drapers, hatters, and tailors, Hartlepool, Aug. 25. Trust. W. Jenkinson, slate merchant, Hartlepool. Sol. M. Child, Hartlepool-Norman, C. grocer, Bedford, Aug. 30. Trusts. W. Thody, butcher, and J. M. Priest, linen draper, both of Bedford. Sols. Gissing and Wright, Bedford.-Ramsden, J. C. manufacturer, Bradford, Aug. 9. Trusts. C. Brumfit, spirit merchant, and M. Rhodes, silversmith, both of Bradford-Sols. Terry and Watson, Bradford. Gazette, September 8.

Black, J. draper, Luton, Aug. 18. Trusts. J. M'Kay, draper, Woburn, and A. M'Gaw, warehouseman, Bow-lane, Cheapside. Sol. R. Waring, Luton.-Burdis, T. R. milliner, South Shields, Aug. 18. Trusts. G. Bevan, upholsterer, Oundle, and W. S. Johnson, plumber, South Shields. Sol. W. John ston, Newcastle.-Garnet, J. lamp and flint glass manufacturer, Lower Whitecross-street, and Richmond-terrace, Queen's-road, Daiston, Aug. 17. Trusts. J. Blews, brass founder, and J. Stevens, glass manufacturer, both of Birmingham. Sol. J. N. Dalston, Piccadilly.-Knee, J. shoemaker, Devizes, Aug. 15. Trust. J. Wayte, currier, Calne. Sol. H. Gabriel, Calne.-Meadows, H. grocer and draper, Warboys, Huntingdon, Aug. 28. Trusts. M. Wasdale, gentleman, Saint Ives, S. Bates, merchant, Godmanchester, and

Brighton.-Cock, W. saddler and harness maker, Great Mis

senden, Sept. 11, at eleven, Chesham.-Cor, J. beer retailer. GUNS, RIFLES, REVOLVERS, AIR-CANES,

Newport, Sept. 15, at ten, Newport.--Crowden, C. beer-house
keeper and haulier, Cardiff, Sept. 22, at eleven, Cardiff-
Dore, J. butcher and dealer in cattle, Newport, Sept. 15, at
ten, Newport.-Leith, T. handchairman, Brighton, Sept. 9,
at ten, Brighton.-Mackay, G. superintendent of rural police,
Great Berkhampstead, Sept. 11, at eleven, Che-ham.-Mobbs,

&c.-Superior Double Fowling-pieces, 10 to 25 Guineas; Double Rifles, 15 to 30 guineas; ditto, with extra barrels to same etock 15 guineas and upwards. Double Guns with one barrel rifles. A large assortment of second-hand guns by various makers now on sale et reduced prices. Colt's and Adams's Improved Revolvers, Air-canes, Saloon Pistols, &c. in endless variety.-REILLY, Guamakers, New Oxford-street

W. stationer and shoemaker, Kettering, Sept. 21, at eleven, DEBILITY, &c.-Capt. BAILEY, having

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Adcock, G. grocer and provision dealer, Wisemore, Walsall, Sept 23, at ten, Walsall-Bentley, M. widow, grocer, confectioner, &c. Selby, Sept. 14, at ten, Selby.-Brimley, J. butcher, Daventry, Sept. 18, at eleven, Daventry.-Butterworth, R. provision dealer and retailer of beer, Rochdale, Sept. 21, at twelve, Rochdale.-Cook, W. beer retailer, Clifton, Bristol, Oct. 12, at half-past ten, Bristol.-Cox, E. retailer of beer, Bristol, Oct. 12, at half-past ten, Bristol.-Ede, T. baker and general dealer, Guildford, Oct. 3, at one, Guildford.--Hull, R. journeyman joiner, Whitworth, near Rochdale, Sept. 21, at twelve, Rochdale. Ipswich, Sept. 22. at nine, Ipswich.-Phelps, W. painter and - Orvis, F. baker and confectioner, glazier, Higham, Oct. 12, at ten, Gloucester.-Pilcher, J. R. WATHERSTON and BROGDEN return

veterinary surgeon, Guildford, Oct. 3, at one, Guildford.-
Preston, J. cordwainer, Round Bush, Redmarley d'Abitot,
Sept. 26, at eleven, Newent.-Thomas, J. agent, Wednesbury,
Sept. 23, at ten, Walsall.

Partnerships Dissolved.

Gazette, September 5.

Ashton, J. and Williamson, J. gingham manufacturers, Levenshulme, near Manchester, Aug. 29. Debts paid by Williamson.-Beard. R. J. and H. and Whitehead, W. and E. straw, tuscan hat, and bonnet manufacturers, and milliners, spirit merchants, Leamington Priors, Aug. 24. Debts paid Nottingham, Sept. 1.-Bird, J. and Page, J. jun. wine and by Page.-Browning, M. M. and A. H. and Wood, T. rectifying distillers. Smithfield Bars, Aug. 15.-Burgess, J. and Stead, J. grocers, Frodsham, Sept. 1. Debts paid by Stead. -Cocker, John sen. and Jas, merchants, refiners, and wire drawers, Sheffield, Aug. 31. Debts paid by James Cocker. -Cooper, J. Crompton, W. II. and Walker, C. ironfounders, &c. Bury, as regards Crompton, Aug. 30. Debts paid by Cooper and Walker.-Gillbanks, W. and Bainbridge, G. grocers and provision dealers, Liverpool, Sept. 2. Debts paid by Gillbanks-Gumpert, A. Kizita J. Wecke, J. and Schindler, B. merchants and commission agents, Manchester, Aug. 31. Debts paid by Kizitaff and Schindler.-Jackson, G. and R. wholesale calico dealers and general retail drapers, Newton Heath and Manchester, Aug. 31. Debts paid by G. Jackson. -Lempriere, C. and Lorant, C. J. upholsterers, Pleasant-row, Pentonville, Sept. 5. Debts paid by Lempricre.-M'Anaspie,

[ORATIO FINER, Chronometer, Clock, and Watchmaker, 48, High Holborn, near Brownlow-stroet, begs to inform the Nobility, Gentry, and the Public, he has inst completed an extensive STOCK of GOLD and SILVER WATCHES, of frst-rate workmanship, which he can offer at very reduced pre & Foreign and English Clocks and Watches of every description repaired, cleaned, and adjusted with accuracy, promptness, and economy. H. F. has an assortment of foreign watches and clocks, at the lowest prices to be Established nearly a century.

useful

their grateful thanks to the nobility, gentry, and pable in general for the approval they have given during the last eiraten months to the principle sought to be established of Selling the Guld Chains at its intrinsic value, with the workmanship at a defined price, according to the intricacy or simplicity of the pattern. Watherston

and Brogden, encouraged by the liberal patronage they have received, have made large additions to their Stork of GOLD CHAINS, which contains every variety of pattern that can be found in the trade, a cluding many original designs which cannot be seen elson here; and they take the present opportunity of inviting visitors from the cosy to an inspection of their manufactory, where may be seen, in adine to Gold Chains, an elegant Stock of JEWELLERY of the best quality, in great variety, at manufacturers' prices-MANUFACTORY, K HENRIETTA-STREET, COVENT-GARDEN. Establisher A.D. 178.

PRECAUTIONS AGAINST CHOLERA.—

Places in gardens converted into comfortable water-closets by the PATENT HERMETICALLY-SEALED PAN, with its self-acting valve, entirely preventing the return of cold air or efluvia Any earpenter can fix it in two hours. Price 14 Hermetically-sealed foodorous Chamber Commodes for the sick room, l. 4, 21. 6s., and 34: also Improved Portable Water-closets, with pump, cistern, and self-acting dalve. A prospectus, with engravings, forwarded by inclosing rang vost stamps.-At FYFE and Co.'s, removed to 46, Leicester-square,

DEAFNESS CURED, in a few hours, by pain

to.

less treatment, and relief from those unpleasant noises in the ears. Testimonials of such cures may be seen, and the persons referr Just published, by Dr. HERBERT MANFRED, Member of the Edinburgh Royal College of Surgeons, a little volume, sent post-fe for eight postage-stamps. Mode of self-cure by means of his new and pa'n'ess treatment. Deafness, accompanied with noises in the ears, removed in half an hour's time, and in many cases the hearing restored instantly. Address to Dr. Manfred's residence, 72. Regent-street (first door in Air-street), where patients are received daily.

P. and Harvey, J. T. and W. manufacturers of patent Port-HOLLOWAY'S OINTMENT and PILLS the

land stone cement, Liverpool, Aug. 30.-Milne, J. S. Wild, S.
and Lord, J. cotton spinners, as regards Lord, Castleton,
Rochdale, Sept. 1. Debts paid by Milne and Wild.-Milner,
J. and E. worsted spinners, Clayton, Bradford, June 30.
Debts paid by E. Milner.-Morgan, T. and T. jun. shipowners
and sail mokers, Tooley-street, Southwark, Aug. 18. Debts
paid by Morgan, jun.-Noble, J. jun. and Twelvetrees, H.
booksellers, printers, and paper hangers, Boston, Aug. 31.
Debts paid by Noble.-Rogers, J. and Jones, J. brick makers

that he

first remedies in the world for the CURE of BAD LEGS.Anne Williams, of Village-place, Claton-street, Liverpool, state, in a letter to Mr. Robinson, druggist, 51, Copperas-hill, Liverp had an ulcerated leg for many months, and that she tried vaZIOUS remedies in anticipation of effecting a cure, which appeared gaie spe less, as it became worse every day, until she made use of Malaray's Ointment and Pills; by the first dressing there was a deri ment, and in a few weeks the wounds were completely beats, and ID, she now enjoys most excellent health.-Sold by all Vendor Mene, and at Professor HOLLOWAY'S Establishment, 244, Strand, London; and 80, Maiden-lane, New York.

and contractors, Ashton-under-Lyne and Coventry, Aug. 29. FRAMPTON'S PILL OF HEALTH.-This

Debts at Ashton-under-Lyne by Rogers, at Coventry by
Jones.-Selby, G. and G. T. Johns, H. and Hanbury, S. patent
welded iron tube and brazed brass tube manufacturers,
Smethwick, near Birmingham, and Upper Thames-street, as
regards Johns, Aug. 25-Selby, G. and Johns, H. enamellers
of iron with glass, Birmingham and Upper Thames-street,
Aug. 25.-Valli, D. V. S. and Cambiasi, L. and B. manufac-
turers of materials for artificial flowers, Saint John's-lane,
Clerkenwell, Sept. 1.-Wilmshurst, T. and Oliphant, T. W.
artists, Golden-square, Aug. 22.

Gazette, September 8.

Benson, E. Darrah, C. Taylor, J. jun. Jordan, C. Gibbons, A.
Warne, II. Romer, J. Bull, W. Cullington, J. Brierley, J. Bul-

excellent family pill is a medicine of long-tried efficacy, for correcting all disorders of the stomach and bowels, the common sympten s of which are costiveness, flatulency, spasms, loss of appetite, sickheadache, giddiness, sense of fulness after meals, dizziness of the eyes, drowsiness, a torpid state of the liver, and a consequent inactivity of the bowels, causing a disorganisation of every fan tion of the frame. Two or three doses will convince the afflicted of its walutary effects, and renewed health will be the quick result of taking this medicine, according to the directions accompanying each box As a pleasant, safe, easy aperient, they unite the recommendation of a mild operation with the most successful effect, and require no restraint of diet or confinement during their use; and for elderly people they will be found to be the most comfortable medicine hitherto prepared.-Sold by T. PROUT, 229, Strand, London, price 1s. 1d. and 2s. 9d. per box, and by all vendors of medicines.

lock, W. Wood, A. Harris, J. Brice, T. Hutchings, J. and METCALFE and CO.'s NEW PATTERN,

Frampton, C. brush makers, firm of Benson and Co. Bir-
mingham, Aug. 22. Debts by E. Benson.-Haigh, J. Poole,
G. and H. and Jowett, A. finishers and pressers, Bradford,
Feb. 11.-Haslam, J. and J. counterpane, quilt, &c. manu-
facturers, Manchester and Bolton-le-Moors, July 1.- Lees, S.
and Copestake, F. contractors, Manchester. Moston, and else-
where, Jan. 21.-Lewis, W. and Erans, J. widow, manu-
facturing chemists, Gadlis Chemical Works, near Bridgend
Lewis.-Marshall, W. Addy, W. and Smith, W. edge tool and
and Michaelstone super Avon, Aug. 28. Debts paid by
scythe manufacturers and merchants, Sheffield, Sept. 1.-
Moron, S. and Walker, R. W. letter-press printers, book-
binders, and stationers, Leeds, Sept. 5. Debts paid by
Moxon. Parsons, T. and Gordon, E. H. wharfingers and car-
riers and lace manufacturers, Nottingham, Sept. 4.-Roberts,

TOOTH-BRUSHES, Penetrating Hair-brushes, and Smyroa Sponges. The tooth-brush searches thoroughly between the divisions of the teeth, and cleanses them in the most effectual manner. Be hair-brushes are made of genuine unbleached Russian bristles, witch do not soften like prepared hair. With every description of brush and comb for the toilet.

PERFUMERY DEPARTMENT.-METCALFE'S celebrated ALKALINE TOOTH POWDER is acknowledged as the safest and most efficient now in use. Dupuytren's Medicated Pomade is the most certain remedy for preventing the bair prematurely falling off, and for restoring it where baldness has already commenced. Dupuytren's Medicated Palm strengthens, cleanses, and improves the growth, and is generally acknowledged as the best wash for the hair. Manufac turers of British, and importers of foreign Soaps, Perfumery, and J. X. Farina's genuine Eau de Cologne.-At METCALFE, BINGLEY, and Co.'s only Establishment, 130 and 131, Oxford-street, second md third doors west from Holles-street.

T. and Pearce, J. C. drapers, Brunswick-place, Old Kent- SARSAPARILLA.-It is asserted
road, Sept. 7.-Stent, C. and G. flymen and omnibus proprie.
tors, Worthing, Aug. 30. Debts paid by C. Challen, of Stor-
rington, auctioneer.-Towart, W. and Lyon, E. corn dealers,
Mile-end road, Aug. 31.-Trumble, P. and France, D. painters
and oil colour manufacturers, Huddersfield, Aug. 26.

Debts

paid by France.- Wiblin, J. and Harvey, A. doctor of medi-
cine, surgeon, and apothecary, Southampton, Aug. 18,-
Wood, G. and J. canvas manufacturers, Leeds, Sept. 1.

T. Knights, miller, Hemingford Grey. Sol. J. Serjeant,
Ramsey.-Noyes, D. bookseller, Liverpool, Aug. 16. Trusts.
W. Tegg, publisher, Queen-street, Cheapside, and H. Wash-
bourne, publisher, City, London. Sols. Fry and Loxley,
Cheapside.—Rees, R. T. butcher, Digbeth, Aug. 21. Trust. PROFESSIONAL MEN about to FURNISH

J. Knott, publican, Worcester. Sol. E. Corles, Worcester.Rogers, R. bacon curer and butcher, Newport, Aug. 25. Trusts. J. O'Hea, banker, and S. C. Grimes, factor, both of Newport. Sol. II. Farr, Newport.-Stitson, J. builder, Plymouth, Sept. 2. Trusts. J. C. Skardon, painter and glazier, and G. Roach, builder, both of Plymouth. Sols. Edmonds and Sons, Plymouth.-Thompson, M. G. watchmaker, Tunbridge, Sept. 1. Trusts. C. Scott, wholesale watch manufacturer and jeweller, Ely-place, and P. Simmons, wholesale stationer, Saint Mary Axe. Sols. J. W. Taylor and W. Collisson, Great James-street, Bedford-row.

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should immediately apply for our Pamphlet, of which the New
Edition, for 1854, containing One Hundred and Forty-seven beautifully-
executed Drawings, is just published, and will be sent gratis and post-
free. Intending purchasers will at once observe the manifest advantage
of selecting all their requirements from our immense Stock of Home-
manufactured solid CABINET FURNITURE, CARPETS, FLOOR-
CLOTHS, and purified BEDDING. This novel and most valuable
Pamphlet shows the cost of every item, also the cost of separate rooms,
as well as the entire cost of furnishing every description of house,
such as-
A four-roomed cottage, with every necessary, for... £27 14 6
A six-roomed ditto, with every comfort, for
An eight-roomed house, in a superior manner, for

82 1 16
150 12 6
A twelve-roomed ditto, completely and elegantly, for 387 14 0
With every article admirably illustrated.
Special estimates and designs will be furnished in any part of the
kingdom, free of charge, whenever required.

Every article warranted to be of the soundest material and best work-
manship; and ALL ORDERS ARE DELIVERED CARRIAGE FREE, re-
gardless of distance.

COBBETT and Co., Manufacturers and General House Furnishers
Deptford-bridge, London.-Established 1902.

by many

eminent medical men, that there is no medicine in the Materia Medica comparable to Sarsaparilla for recruiting the debilitated castitution, restoring the tone of the stomach, improving the general state of the system, and, by its continued use, removing various in ortod symptoms, ascribed to a deranged condition of the fluids; such as eruptions on the skin, ulcerations, scorbutic and cutaneous diseases, and rheumatic pains, operating as a general and complete pantier of the blood. BUTLER'S "Compound Concentrated Decortion, or Fla Extract of Sarsaparilla," is the original of the row winer as preparations of the kind, and is extensively prescribed by Medical Pisc titioners. It is most carefully prepared from the finest Jamaica Sersaparilla, imported at a low temperature, so as to preserve entirely the vis tues of the root in their most efficient and concentrated form. A pint bottle is equal to four quarts of the ordinary preparation-Prepsized and sold in pint bottles, 20s.: half-pints, 10%; and quarter-pints, 5s. 6d. by BUTLER and HARDING, Chemists, 4, Cheapside, corner of St. Paul's, London.

BUTLER'S TASTELESS SEIDLITZ POWDER, in one BottleThis useful aperient preparation, besides forming an equally efficient and far more agreeable Draught than that produed by the Com Seidlitz Powders, is made in much less time, and with Lidn'tdy Tess trouble. To allay fever or thirst, a teaspoonful in water forms a most refreshing Saline Draught. Being inclosed in a bottle, it will remain uninjured by humidity during the longest son voyage or land jea -Sold at 2s. 6d, the bottle (which is inclosed in a cass, and arcompani by a measure and spoon), by the preparers, BUTLER and HARDING Chemists, 4, Cheapside, corner of St. Paul's, London.

END OF VOL, XXIV

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