Pakistan Development Review, Volume 46, Issue 4, Parts 1-2Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 2007 - Economic policy |
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Page 381
... foreign currency in the forex market by letting its foreign reserves deplete . Alternatively , central bank can build up foreign reserves by purchasing foreign currency from the market against domestic currency . Such intervention would ...
... foreign currency in the forex market by letting its foreign reserves deplete . Alternatively , central bank can build up foreign reserves by purchasing foreign currency from the market against domestic currency . Such intervention would ...
Page 388
... foreign reserves . ** The negative sign with the figures indicates sale of foreign currency . The intervention activity for the period 1999-00 to 03-04 can be separated into two sub - periods with opposing exchange market pressure scene ...
... foreign reserves . ** The negative sign with the figures indicates sale of foreign currency . The intervention activity for the period 1999-00 to 03-04 can be separated into two sub - periods with opposing exchange market pressure scene ...
Page 750
... Foreign Direct Investment . Review of Economics and Statistics 30 , 217–248 . Luger , M. I. and S. Shetty ( 1985 ) Determinants of Foreign Plant Start - Ups in the United States : Lessons for Policymakers in the Southeast . Vanderbilt ...
... Foreign Direct Investment . Review of Economics and Statistics 30 , 217–248 . Luger , M. I. and S. Shetty ( 1985 ) Determinants of Foreign Plant Start - Ups in the United States : Lessons for Policymakers in the Southeast . Vanderbilt ...
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agriculture analysis average Balochistan behaviour biogas canal capital causality climate change coefficient cointegration corruption cost crop demand developing countries distribution domestic Ecofeminism economic growth effect efficiency energy consumption environment environmental Equation estimated exchange market pressure exchange rate exports external F-statistic farm farmers finance firms fiscal foreign forest function gender globalisation Granger causality groundwater households impact important improved income increase indicates Indus River industry inequality inflation input institutions International investment IPOs irrigation Islamabad issue Journal Khan labour Lahore land long run market integration million natural resources negative NWFP output Pakistan Development Review paper percent pollution population poverty production Punjab Quantile reduce regression relationship rent seeking Research resource curse resource rents rural significant Sindh Statistics strategy sukuk sustainable Table technique trade transport tubewells unemployment unit root urban variables wage World Bank