Pakistan Development Review, Volume 46, Issue 4, Parts 1-2Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 2007 - Economic policy |
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Page 438
... policy is practiced and large seigniorage revenues exist . In this context , the present study aims at estimating fiscal policy reaction function and identifying a fiscal policy transmission mechanism . More specifically , Vector ...
... policy is practiced and large seigniorage revenues exist . In this context , the present study aims at estimating fiscal policy reaction function and identifying a fiscal policy transmission mechanism . More specifically , Vector ...
Page 508
... policy needs to be drawn . The policy needs to be an integrated energy policy . Developing different policies for different energy sources such as fossil fuels , renewable energies , energy imports not only leads to duplication of ...
... policy needs to be drawn . The policy needs to be an integrated energy policy . Developing different policies for different energy sources such as fossil fuels , renewable energies , energy imports not only leads to duplication of ...
Page 685
... policy distortions ( high emissions of chemicals ) . Institutional variable like corruption have negative impact on environmental protection . Its absolute value is higher than that of the estimator of openness in all- alternative ...
... policy distortions ( high emissions of chemicals ) . Institutional variable like corruption have negative impact on environmental protection . Its absolute value is higher than that of the estimator of openness in all- alternative ...
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agriculture analysis average Balochistan behaviour biogas canal capital causality climate change coefficient cointegration corruption cost crop demand developing countries distribution domestic Ecofeminism economic growth effect efficiency energy consumption environment environmental Equation estimated exchange market pressure exchange rate exports external F-statistic farm farmers finance firms fiscal foreign forest function gender globalisation Granger causality groundwater households impact important improved income increase indicates Indus River industry inequality inflation input institutions International investment IPOs irrigation Islamabad issue Journal Khan labour Lahore land long run market integration million natural resources negative NWFP output Pakistan Development Review paper percent pollution population poverty production Punjab Quantile reduce regression relationship rent seeking Research resource curse resource rents rural significant Sindh Statistics strategy sukuk sustainable Table technique trade transport tubewells unemployment unit root urban variables wage World Bank