A History of Modern France: From the First Empire to the Second Empire, 1799-1871

administration already ancien régime anti-clerical appointed Assembly attempt Austrian battle became Bonaparte Bonapartist Bourbons Britain British Catholic Chamber Charles X Church clerical colonial conservative constitutional Consul Council coup d'état crisis danger December defeat Deputies economic eighteenth century elections electoral Émile Ollivier Emperor Europe favour February force foreign Fouché France French army Gambetta Guizot Haussmann industry influence interests July Monarchy June king leaders Ledru-Rollin left-wing Legislative Body legitimists liberal Louis Bonaparte Louis Napoleon Louis XVIII Louis-Philippe Lyon March ment military ministers ministry Napoleon III National Guard official Ollivier opposition Orleanist Paris parliamentary peace Péreire brothers perhaps Polignac political prefects President Prussian religion religious Republic republicans Restoration Revolution revolutionary romantic Rouher royalist Russia Second Empire seemed social society Spain success Talleyrand Thiers throne tion Treaty Treaty of Amiens troops Victor Hugo victory Villèle vote