THE

JOURNAL OF PROCEEDINGS AND ADDRESSES

OF THE

NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL ASSOCIATION

SESSION OF THE YEAR 1884,

AT

MADISON, WIS.

PUBLISHED BY THE ASSOCIATION.

BOSTON:

J. E. FARWELL & CO., PRINTERS,

45 PEARL STREET.

1885.

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT BY THE TREASURER

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EDUCATION, President's Report, E. E. White, LL. D. .

77

78

Report of the Committee on Art and Industrial Education

Report of the Committee on Special Exhibits

95

99

CALENDAR OF MEETINGS

102

OFFICERS FOR 1883-4

103

a

NA

v. 23

1884

CONTENTS.

PART II.

iii

PROCEEDINGS AND ADDRESSES OF THE NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL

ASSOCIATION AND THE SEVERAL DEPARTMENTS.

OPENING SESSION AT MADISON, WIS.

CITIZENSHIP AND EDUCATION, by J. L. M. Curry, LL. D.

SECOND SESSION

THE PRESIDENT'S ANNUAL ADDRESS, Thos. W. Bicknell, LL. D.

THE NEW SOUTH, by Robert Bingham

32

76V

THE SUPPLEMENTING OF THE WAR, by Albert Salisbury

NEGRO EDUCATION; ITS HELPS AND HINDRANCES, by Prof. Crogman

LAST WORDS FROM THE SOUTH, by Rev. A. D. Mayo

96

106

117

THE EDUCATIONAL OUTLOOK IN THE SOUTH, by Booker T. Washington

NEEDS IN AMERICAN EDUCATION, by Mrs. Eva D. Kellogg

THE CONSTANT IN EDUCATION, by B. A. Hinsdale

WOMAN'S WORK IN EDUCATION, by Mrs. May Wright Sewall

WOMAN'S WORK IN EDUCATION, by Louisa Hopkins.

WOMAN'S WORK IN EDUCATION, by Miss Frances E. Willard

THE NEEDS Of Southern WOMEN, by Miss Clara Conway

EDUCATION OF THE INDIAN:

Gen. S. C. Armstrong's Address

Gen. Eaton's Address

Mr. A. L. Riggs' Address

METHOD IN TEACHING, by John W. Dickinson

158

157

161

169

177

180

181

185

RELATION OF THE ART TO THE SCIENCE OF EDUCATION, by W. T. Harris, LL. D.

WHAT CHILDREN KNOW, by J. M. Greenwood .

PRESIDENT'S ADDRESS, F. Louis Soldan

FORM, COLOR, AND DESIGN, by Fannie S. Comings

METHODS IN TEACHING MUSIC, by Prof. H. E. Holt .

ENGLISH INSTRUCTION FOR CHILDREN, by O. T. Bright.

NORMAL SCHOOLS: THEIR NECESSITY AND GROWTH, by Thomas Hunter

SOME APPLICATIONS OF PSYCHOLOGY TO THE ART OF TEACHING, by Prof.

238

W. H. Payne

249