Philosophy in the Ancient World: An IntroductionPhilosophy in the Ancient World: An Introduction--an intellectual history of the ancient world from the eighth century B.C.E. to the fifth century C.E., from Homer to Boethius--describes and evaluates ancient thought in its cultural setting, showing how it affected and was affected by that setting. The greatest philosophers (Parmenides, Plato, Aristotle, Augustine) and cultural figures (Homer, Euripides, Thucydides, Archimedes) and a number of lesser ones (Hesiod, Posidonius, Basil) receive careful description and evaluation. Philosophy in the Ancient World is ideally suited as a supplement for undergraduate courses in Ancient Philosophy and the History of Philosophy in the West. |
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Contents
WHY ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY | iii |
QUALITIES OF THE GREEK MIND CONDUCIVE TO PHILOSOPHY | vii |
BEFORE PHILOSOPHY HOMER AND HESIOD | xiii |
B Hesiod | xvi |
WHY HOMER AND HESIOD ARE NOT PHILOSOPHY | 1 |
OTHER CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE BIRTH OF PHILOSOPHY | 4 |
B Architecture and Art | 8 |
HOW AND WHERE PHILOSOPHY BEGAN | 14 |
THE BRANCHES OF PHILOSOPHY | 16 |
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS | 16 |
NOTES | 16 |
SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY | 16 |
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according action activity actually Aeschylus ancient appears argument Aristotle Aristotle's Athens atoms Augustine become believed body called Cambridge cause century CHAPTER Christian Cicero claim comes course critical culture death desire developed dialogues Diogenes discussion divine early Epicureanism ethics everything example exist fact follow four give gods Greek hand Heraclitus human idea intellectual Italy kind knowledge known later living logic look matter means mind move nature NOTES notion original Parmenides perhaps period Persian person Philo philosophy physical Plato pleasure political possible practical present principle problem question reason responsible rhetoric Roman Rome seems sense shows Socrates soul speak speech Stoic story teaching theory things thinkers thought Thucydides tion translation true truth understand University Press various views virtue writing