The Roots of Modern EnvironmentalismOriginally published in 1984, The Roots of Modern Environmentalism provides a historical, philosophical and ideological background to environmentalism. Topics covered include, the roots of technological environmentalism, the medieval cosmology and Bacon’s philosophy, the non-scientific roots of ecological environmentalism, such as Romanticism and its scientific roots in the theories of Malthus and Darwin. The Marxist perspective on Nature is also discussed. The concluding chapter is a criticism of education which challenges its usefulness as an agent of socio-economic change. This book will be of interest to academics and students of environmentalism and geography. |
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... scientists and non-scientists, in the 20th century – even though a growing band of scientists now recognise the inadequacies of this paradigm (a glossary of terms such as 'paradigm' will be found in the appendix to this book) ...
... scientists and non-scientists, in the 20th century – even though a growing band of scientists now recognise the inadequacies of this paradigm (a glossary of terms such as 'paradigm' will be found in the appendix to this book) ...
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... scientists. But it is a view which is coming very much under critical scrutiny, on several grounds and from several sources. Indeed, those who are interested in the fate of the earth should be instantly suspicious of it. For on the one ...
... scientists. But it is a view which is coming very much under critical scrutiny, on several grounds and from several sources. Indeed, those who are interested in the fate of the earth should be instantly suspicious of it. For on the one ...
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... scientists are not impartial, value-free or objective. At one level, critics of the classical science which we learn ... scientists involved professionally with the values behind the uses to which their work has been put (BSSRS 1982) ...
... scientists are not impartial, value-free or objective. At one level, critics of the classical science which we learn ... scientists involved professionally with the values behind the uses to which their work has been put (BSSRS 1982) ...
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Contents
THE ROOTS OF TECHNOLOGICAL | |
THE NONSCIENTIFIC ROOTS OF ECOLOGICAL | |
THE SCIENTIFIC ROOTS OF ECOLOGICAL | |
SCIENCE AND OBJECTIVITY | |
ENVIRONMENTALISM | |
THE POLITICAL ROOTS OF ECOLOGICAL | |
CONCLUSION IS EDUCATION THE GREATEST | |
REFERENCES | |
GLOSSARY OF TERMS | |
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Common terms and phrases
19th century Albury Albury and Schwartz animals argue become behaviour Bookchin bourgeoisie capitalism capitalist Capra Cartesian dualism Chapter classical science concept consciousness cultural filter Darwin Descartes determinism deterministic dominant dualism earth ecocentric ecofascism ecological economic ecosystems ecotopia emphasises energy environment environmental environmentalists essentially existence facts fundamental Garrett Hardin Glacken God’s groups historical human ideas ideology increase industrial influence interests knowledge labour lifeboat ethic limits Limits to Growth Malthus man-nature relationship man’s Marx Marxist material mathematical matter means mechanistic medieval mode of production modern movement neo-Malthusians nuclear power O’Riordan objective observation organic organisation paradigm particular perspective phenomenology philosophy physical political pollution population growth position principles problems progress reality recognise relation revolution romantic romanticism Sandbach says scientific laws scientific revolution scientists social Social Darwinism socialist society specific surplus value systems view technocentric theory universal values