Pakistan Development Review, Volume 2Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 1962 - Pakistan |
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Page 40
prices in order overtly to augment profits.25 Only when costs have risen is there justification for a price rise ; moreover , price increases are often requested , granted , and executed following a rise in costs quite irrespective of ...
prices in order overtly to augment profits.25 Only when costs have risen is there justification for a price rise ; moreover , price increases are often requested , granted , and executed following a rise in costs quite irrespective of ...
Page 307
... cost and benefit involves the consideration of discounted stream of benefits over the discounted stream of capital costs . A project is selected if the expected benefit is greater than the expected cost . The interest rate used in cost ...
... cost and benefit involves the consideration of discounted stream of benefits over the discounted stream of capital costs . A project is selected if the expected benefit is greater than the expected cost . The interest rate used in cost ...
Page 308
... costs . With this assumption the proper discount rate for cost - benefit work must lie from 3-30 to 10-20 per cent . But the differ- ence still remains . Those who count 100 per cent of wages as true costs would be more interested in ...
... costs . With this assumption the proper discount rate for cost - benefit work must lie from 3-30 to 10-20 per cent . But the differ- ence still remains . Those who count 100 per cent of wages as true costs would be more interested in ...
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advance deposits agreements agricultural analysis areas Asia Asian average balance bales Bank of Pakistan bazaar bonus scheme capital cash census cent coefficient commodities consumption cooperation cost cotton crop crores customs union December decline Development Economics East ECAFE economic development economic growth economic integration effect elasticity enumerators estimates exports factors farmers firms food output foodgrains foreign exchange foreign exchange earnings foreign trade hessian higher Hong Kong imports increase India industries Institute of Development International intra-regional trade investment Iran Japan jute Karachi labour land less limited manufactured marginal marginal revenue marketable surplus ment million monetary money supply national income payments percentage period Philippines Planning population problem production programme question rate of growth ratio raw jute reason relative revenue rise rural saving scheduled banks sector Statistics Table tion underdeveloped countries United wage West Pakistan yarn