Labor Movement: How Migration Regulates Labor MarketsThroughout the industrialized world, international migrants serve as nannies, construction workers, gardeners and small-business entrepreneurs. Labor Movement suggests that the international migration of workers is necessary for the survival of industrialized economies. The book thus turns the conventional view of international migration on its head: it investigates how migration regulates labor markets, rather than labor markets shaping migration flows. Assuming a critical view of orthodox economic theory, the book illustrates how different legal, social and cultural strategies towards international migrants are deployed and coordinated within the wider neo-liberal project to render migrants and immigrants vulnerable, pushing them into performing distinct economic roles and into subordinate labor market situations.Drawing on social theories associated with Pierre Bourdieu and other prominent thinkers, Labor Movement suggests that migration regulates labor markets through processes of social distinction, cultural judgement and the strategic deployment of citizenship. European and North American case studies illustrate how the labor of international migrants is systematically devalued and how popular discourse legitimates the demotion of migrants to subordinate labor. Engaging with various immigrant groups in different cities, including South Asian immigrants in Vancouver, foreigners and Spataussiedler in Berlin, and Mexican and Caribbean offshore workers in rural Ontario, the studies seek to unravel the complex web of regulatory labor market processes related to international migration.Recognizing and understanding these processes, Bauder argues, is an important step towards building effective activist strategies and for envisioning new roles for migrating workers and people. The book is a valuable resource to researchers and students in economics, ethnic and migration studies, geography, sociology, political science, and to frontline activists in Europe, North America and beyond. |
Other editions - View all
Common terms and phrases
agricultural Asia Aussiedler Berlin Bourdieu Bundesregierung Canada Canadian Canadian labor market Caribbean chapter citizens citizenship context countries devaluation discourse economic embodied cultural capital employers employment counselor entrepreneurs ethnic economy ethnic German European Union example exist exploitation farmfare farmworkers foreign credentials foreign workers former Yugoslavia forms of capital German growers guest workers habitus immi immigrant groups immigrant labor immigrant workers immigration policy industry institutions integration international migration interview labor force labor market segmentation labor market situation Marzahn Mexican migrant and immigrant migrant workers narrative neoliberal nonimmigrants nonmigrant nonrecognition occupations offshore labor offshore program offshore workers Online Ontario Ottawa Sun participants percent perspective political practices refugees respondents role scale seasonal secondary labor market secondary segment settlement social capital South Asian immigrants Soviet Union Spätaussiedler status strategy subordination tion Toronto Star Turkish Vancouver wages welfare recipients workfare workplace