UN and NATO Air Power in the Former Yugoslavia

Adriatic Sea aerial air assets air freedom air operations air transport air-to-ground airborne aircraft airplanes airspace Andrew Lambert asymmetric responses attacks August belligerents Bihac bombs Bosnia-Herzegovina Bosnian Serbs changed civilian close air support coercive diplomacy command and control compliance Croatia Croatian government Deny Flight deterrence and coercion enable Erik Solli escalation established FACs force application Force Commander former Yugoslavia Gorazde ground operation ground-based heavy weapons exclusion helicopters Herzegovina humanitarian aid humanitarian relief initiated integrated international community jet fighters manoeuvre measured response military coercion military context mission in Bosnia-Herzegovina monitoring negotiations no-fly zone operation Deliberate Force Operation Deny Flight operation in Bosnia-Herzegovina option organisations peace operation peacekeeping peacekeeping mission personnel political proactive reactive reconnaissance safe area mandates Sarajevo self-protective measures Serbia situation SRSG support and air surveillance tactical level targets Tuzla Udbina Udbina airfield ultimatum UN and NATO UNHCR UNPF UNPROFOR violations warring factions weapons delivery weapons exclusion zones