The Individuated Hobbit: Jung, Tolkien, and the Archetypes of Middle-Earth

anima animal appear archetype aspects associated balance become beginning behavior Bilbo called Chapter collective common complex concept conscious construct course dark Days death described direct discussion dragons dream earth Elves emergence existence experience expression fate figure final fire force Freud Frodo function Gandalf Gollum hand hero hobbit human idea important individuation Jung Jung's Jungian King land later least less libido light lives Lord Man's meaning Middle-earth moon mountain myth nature never Númenor once one-sidedness opposites original past path personality personified potential present problem psyche psychic psychology reader realization realm reference renewal represents Ring role Saruman Sauron scious sense shadow social stars stone story suggests symbol term theme theory things thought tion Tolkien transforming tree unconscious union Valar West White whole wisdom