The Giraffe: Its Biology, Behavior, and Ecology

Acacia adult giraffe adult males animals average Backhaus behavior birth bone bovids browsing bulls bush calf calves camel camelopardalis captive giraffe carotid color cows Dagg female giraffe flehmen Fleur de Lys forelegs Foster Game Reserve Garamba National Park giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis giraffe's giraffids ground hair Hall-Martin head herd hind legs incisors individuals Kenya killed Kruger National Park Langman Leuthold licked lion London Luangwa Lydekker male giraffe mammals Masai giraffe median horn meters milk months mother Nairobi National Park Nairobi Park neck nose number of giraffe okapi Oygle personal communication Pienaar population predators present race reported reticulata reticulated giraffe Rhipicephalus Rhodesia River Rothschild and Neuville ruminants Samotherium seen Serengeti skin skull South Africa species spots sq km stride subspecies Sudan Table Tanzania Taronga Zoo teeth Transvaal trees ungulates urine vegetation walk weight wild giraffe Wildlife young giraffe