The Brothers York: A Royal TragedyVicious battles, powerful monarchs, and royal intrigue abound in this “gripping, complex, and sensational” (Hilary Mantel) true story of the War of the Roses—a struggle among three brothers, two of whom became kings, and the inspiration for Shakespeare’s Richard III. In 15th-century England, two royal families, the House of York and the House of Lancaster, fought a bitter, decades-long civil war for the English throne. As their symbols were a red rose for Lancaster and a white rose for York, the conflict became known as the War of the Roses. During this time, the house of York came to dominate England. At its heart were three charismatic brothers–King Edward IV, and his two younger siblings George and Richard—who became the figureheads of a spectacular ruling dynasty. Together, they looked invincible. But with Edward’s ascendancy, the brothers began to turn on one another, unleashing a catastrophic chain of rebellion, vendetta, fratricide, usurpation, and regicide. The brutal end came at Bosworth Field in 1485, with the death of the youngest, then Richard III, at the hands of a new usurper, Henry Tudor, later Henry VII, progenitor of the Tudor line of monarchs. The Brothers York recounts a conflict that fractured England for a generation “with masterly skill” (The Wall Street Journal) in which “the tragedy and brutality of the Wars of the Roses jumps out from every page” (Financial Times). As gripping as any historical fiction, Thomas Penn paints “a dramatic portrait of 15th-century England…[and] brings keen understanding and a sharp eye for detail to his prodigiously researched, engrossing history of the decades-long fight between Lancaster and York” (Kirkus Reviews, starred review). |
Contents
A New Foundation 299 | 325 |
Master of the Game 327 | 353 |
War Outward 353 | 379 |
The Most Extreme Purposed Malice 381 | 407 |
Diamond Cuts Diamond 409 | 435 |
They Have Taken Away the Rose of the World 437 | 463 |
PART FIVE | 489 |
No Long Time in Rest 498 | 524 |
PART THREE | 213 |
The Matter Quickeneth 215 | 241 |
They Think He Will Leave His Skin There 244 | 270 |
The Knot is Knit Again 269 | 295 |
The Castle of Care 525 | 551 |
A Beginning or End 557 | 583 |
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Common terms and phrases
Anglo-Burgundian Relations Anthony Woodville army arrived Ballard Beaufort Brittany brother Bruges Buckingham Burgundian Burgundy Calais Castle Cecily Charles the Bold Chronicle Clarence 1992 edn Clarence's Commynes coronation council councillors court crown CSPM daughter duke earl Edward IV Edward IV's Elizabeth Woodville England English envoy estates exile favour forces France French king George Neville hand Hastings head heir Henry Tudor Henry VI Hicks Horrox house of Lancaster house of York household insurgency king's knights Lancaster Lancastrian lands late letter London lords Louis XI loyalty LREF March Margaret of Anjou marriage merchants months Oxford Parliament Paston PL Davis political prince PROME queen rebels regime Richard III rode Ross royal rumours Scofield Scotland Scottish seemed servants ships Sir John Somerset Sutton talks Thomas throne tion Tiptoft Tower treason troops Vergil Visser-Fuchs Warkworth Warwick and Clarence Westminster William Yorkist
