Conditioned ReflexesThe Nobel Prize-winning scientist offers a precise, full, and accessible exposition of his landmark work in experimental psychology. Pavlov details the technical means by which he established experiments and controls, the experiments, observations on formation of conditioned reflexes, external and internal reflex inhibitions, the function of cerebral hemispheres and cortex, and more. 18 figures. |
Contents
| 1 | |
| 16 | |
| 33 | |
Internal inhibition of conditioned reflexes a Extinction | 48 |
Internal inhibition continued b Conditioned inhibition | 68 |
Internal inhibition continued c Delay | 88 |
The analysing and synthesizing activity of the cerebral hemispheres a The initial generalization of conditioned stimuli b Diferential inhibition | 110 |
The analysing and synthesizing activity of the cerebral hemispheres continued c Examples of the analysis of stimuli d Synthesis and analysis of comp... | 131 |
The cortex as a mosaic of functione a Examples of the mosaic character of the cortex and the more obvious ways in which this character is acquired ... | 219 |
The development of inhibition in the cortex under the influence of conditioned stimuli | 234 |
Internal inhibition and sleep as one and the same process with regard to their intimate mechanism | 250 |
Transition stages between the alert state and complete sleep hypnotic stages | 265 |
The different types of nervous systemPathological disturbances of the cortex results of functional interference | 284 |
Pathological disturbances of the cortex result of functional interference continued | 301 |
Pathological disturbances of the cortex result of surgical interference a General disturbances of the cortical activity b Disturbances of the acoustic anal... | 320 |
Pathological disturbances of the cortex result of surgical interference continued c in the visual analyser d in the tactile cutaneous analyser e occurring ... | 341 |
The irradiation and concentration of nervous processes in the cerebral cortex a The irradiation and concentration of inhibition within a single analyser | 152 |
Irradiation and concentration of nervous processes in the cerebral hemispheres continued b Irradiation and concentration of inhibition over the entire... | 167 |
Mutual induction of excitation and inhibition a Positive induction b Negative induction | 188 |
Interaction of irradiation and concentration with induction | 204 |
Pathological disturbances of the cortex result of surgical interference continued attempt to correlate the general postoperative behaviour of the animal... | 361 |
The general characteristics of the present investigation and its special difficultiesDiscovery of certain errors necessitating the modification of some ear... | 377 |
The experimental results obtained with animals in their application to man | 395 |
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Common terms and phrases
15 seconds 30 seconds Salivary acoustic analyser animal applied during 30 auditory buzzer cerebral cortex cerebral hemispheres complete conditioned alimentary reflex conditioned inhibition Conditioned stimulus applied considerable cortical elements defence reflex definite delayed reflex described dis-inhibition disappeared disturbance drops during 30 drowsiness established evoked example excitation experimental extinction experiments of Dr external extirpation extra stimuli flexion following experiment function GUSTAV STICKLEY higher nervous activity illustrations inhibitory after-effect inhibitory combination inhibitory process inhibitory stimulus intensity internal inhibition interval investigation investigatory reflex isolated action latent period lecture ments method metronome minute motor reaction negative nervous system normal observed obtained occipital lobes phase physiological positive conditioned reflexes positive conditioned stimulus positive induction positive reflexes positive stimulus present produced reinforced repetition result Rotating object saliva seconds Salivary Secretion Secretion in drops Secretion of Saliva secretory effect Semitone skin sleep sound strength tactile stimulation thermal tion uncon unconditioned Whistle دو