Canaanite Myth and Hebrew Epic: Essays in the History of the Religion of Israel

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Harvard University Press, 1997 - History - 376 pages
The essays in this volume address key aspects of Israelite religious development. Frank Moore Cross traces the continuities between early Israelite religion and the Canaanite culture from which it emerged; explores the tension between the mythic and the historical in Israel’s religious expression; and examines the reemergence of Canaanite mythic material in the apocalypticism of early Christianity and the Dead Sea Scrolls.

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Contents

The God of the Fathers
3
El and the God of the Fathers
13
The Epithets of El
15
El in Canaanite Myth
20
El and Bal Hamōn
24
The Abode of El
36
El the Divine Patriarch
39
Yahweh and El
44
Kings and Prophets
217
The ldeologies of Kingship in the Era of the Empire Conditional Covenant and Eternal Decree
219
Davidic Kingship
229
The Imperial Rule of Solomon
237
The Judaean Royal Theology
241
The Typology of the Royal ldeology
264
A Brief Excursus on befit Covenant
265
The Themes of the Book of Kings and the Structure of the Deuteronomistic History
274

El Epithets in Patriarchal Narratives
46
The Name Yahweh
60
The Cultus of the 1sraelite League
77
Prolegomena
79
The Myth and Ritual School
82
The HistoryofRedemption School
83
The Divine Warrior
91
The Ritual Conquest
99
Transformations of the Ritual Conquest
105
The Song of the Sea and Canaanite Myth
112
The Song of the Sea
121
League and Kingdom
145
Yahweh and Bal
147
The Storm Theophany in the Bible
156
The Revelation at Sinai
163
History of the Tradition of the Storm Theophany
169
Els Modes of Revelation
177
Yahweh and the Council of the Gods
186
Bal versus Yahweh
190
The Priestly Houses of Early 1srael
195
The Function of the Stories of Conflict
198
The Priestly Genealogies
206
The Priests of Davids National Shrine
207
The Two Themes of the First Edition of the Deuteronomistic History Dtr¹
278
The Theme of the Exilic Edition of the History Dtr²
285
The Two Editions of the Deuteronomistic History
287
Exile and Apocalyptic
291
The Priestly Work
293
The P System of Covenants
295
Is P a Narrative Source?
301
Documents Used by P
321
Archaizing Language in P
322
The Date of P
323
The Composition of the Priestly Work
324
The Early History of the Apocalyptic Community at Qumrdn
326
Qumran and the Essenes
330
Priestly Apocalyptists
332
Essene Origins
334
A Note on the Study of Apocalyptic Origins
343
Citations
349
Index of Ugaritic Citations
364
Index of Technical Terms
366
Index of Authors
367
General Index
371
Copyright

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About the author (1997)

Frank Moore Cross was Hancock Professor of Hebrew and Other Oriental Languages, Emeritus, Harvard University.

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