Radiology of AIDSThe diseases that affect AIDS patients give rise to many and varied appearances on radiological images. This superbly illustrated book, which addresses the imaging of AIDS by organ system, is designed to serve as a practical guide to the performance and interpretation of imaging studies in daily clinical practice. It encompasses both the older, accepted appearances of AIDS on radiographs and characteristic presentations on the newer imaging modalities. In addition to the many organ-specific chapters, individual chapters are included on dermatologic AIDS-related disorders, pediatric AIDS radiology,AIDS in the tropics, AIDS-related interventional procedures, and prevention of HIV transmission among health care workers. All chapters are written by experts with extensive clinical experience in dealing with the AIDS pandemic. The breadth of material and liberal references will also serve physicians in training and research doctors. TOC:Introduction.- HIV in America, 1981 to 2000 - Therapeutic and Epidemiologic Considerations.- The Clinical Spectrum of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection.- The Pathological Patterns of AIDS.- CNS Manifestations of AIDS.- Imaging of Spinal Cord Lesions and the Peripheral Nervous System in AIDS.- Chest Radiology in AIDS.- Abdominal AIDS Imaging- Luminal Tract Manifestations.- Abdominal AIDS Imaging - Hepato Biliary and Pancreatic Manifestations.- Imaging Retroperitoneal Disorders in Patients Infected with HIV.- Radiologic Evaluation of the Acute Abdomen in AIDS.- Musculoskeletal Imaging in AIDS.- Dermatologic AIDS-Related Disorders.- Pediatric AIDS Imaging-. AIDS in the Tropics.- AIDS-Related Interventional Procedures.- HIV Transmission Prevention for Health Care Workers.- Different Radiological Patterns in AIDS.- Subject Index.- List of Contributors. |
Contents
Introduction | 12 |
The Pathological Patterns of AIDS | 28 |
CNS Manifestations of AIDS | 41 |
History | 84 |
Imaging of Spinal Cord Lesions and the Peripheral Nervous System in AIDS | 89 |
Chest Radiology in AIDS | 119 |
Imaging Retroperitoneal Disorders in Patients Infected with | 149 |
Radiologic Evaluation of the Acute Abdomen in AIDS | 163 |
Musculoskeletal Imaging in AIDS | 193 |
Pediatric AIDS Imaging | 209 |
AIDS in the Tropics | 232 |
AIDSRelated Interventional Procedures | 277 |
J W A J REEDERS MD | 285 |
Different Radiological Patterns in AIDS at a Glance | 293 |
325 | |
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Common terms and phrases
abdominal abnormalities abscess acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS patients AIDS-related lymphoma arrow arthritis associated bacillary angiomatosis bacterial basal ganglia bilateral biopsy bone bowel brain cause cerebral chest radiograph Clin North clinical CNS lymphoma common cryptosporidiosis CT scan cysts cytomegalovirus demonstrates diagnosis diffuse disease disseminated edema encephalitis enhancement esophagitis focal Fungal infections gastrointestinal tract hepatitis herpes HIV infection HIV-infected patients HIV-positive patients human immunodeficiency virus hyperintense hypodense Imaging Findings immune Kaposi's sarcoma lesions liver lobe lung lymph nodes lymphadenopathy lymphocyte manifestations meningitis multiple Mycobacterium myelitis needle neoplasm neurologic nodular nodules nonspecific occur opacities opportunistic infections organs involved pancreatic parenchymal pathogens patients with AIDS Pediatr peripheral pleural effusion Pneumocystis carinii pneumothorax present pulmonary Radiol Radiology reveals risk seen signal skin soft tissue spinal cord symptoms T2-weighted images TEHRANZADEH therapy thickening tients tion toxoplasmosis transmission tuberculosis tuberculous tumor ulcers usually viral virus infection white matter