The Meanings of Sex Difference in the Middle Ages: Medicine, Science, and Culture

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Cambridge University Press, Mar 31, 1995 - Medical - 310 pages
This book explores the ways in which scientific ideas about sex differences in the later Middle Ages participated in the broader cultural assumptions about gender. Professor Cadden discusses how medieval natural philosophical theories and medical notions about reproduction and sexual impulses and experiences intersected with ideas about such matters as the social roles of men and women, the purpose of marriage, and the road to salvation. Grounded in history, feminist theory, and cultural studies, The Meanings of Sex Difference in the Middle Ages should appeal to a wide range of scholars and students.
 

Contents

THE EVOLUTION
11
The transmission of ancient
39
The emergence of issues and the ordering of opinions
54
Extension and integration
70
Questions and answers on human generation
88
Female and male in scholastic
105
Female and male generative contributions
117
How the embryo acquires its
130
The measure of pleasure
150
Feminine and masculine types
169
The pursuit of progeny and the failure
228
Is sex necessary? The problem of sexual abstinence
259
Conclusion
279
Printed works
286
Index
305
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