River Jordan: African American Urban Life in the Ohio ValleySince the nineteenth century, the Ohio River has represented a great divide for African Americans. It marked the passage to freedom along the underground railroad, and during the Industrial age it was a boundary between the Jim Crow South and the urban North. Consequently, the Ohio became known as the "River Jordan, " symbolizing the path to the promised land. Beginning with the arrival of the first blacks in the Ohio Valley, Trotter traces the development of African American urban centers through the civil rights movement. River Jordan broadens our understanding of the black experience in the United States and illuminates the impact of the Ohio River in the context of the larger American story. |
Other editions - View all
River Jordan: African American Urban Life in the Ohio Valley Joe William TrotterJr. Limited preview - 2021 |
River Jordan: African American Urban Life in the Ohio Valley Joe William TrotterJr. Limited preview - 2014 |
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African Ameri African Americans Allegheny City antebellum Baptist Church Bigham black and white black community Black Ohio black population black steelworkers black women black workers Blacks in Kentucky Bodnar burgh Cincinnati Blacks Cincinnati's Colored Citizens civil rights Crucible cultural Dabney Dickerson early economic elite elsewhere emerged employers employment ethnic Evansville Evansville's expanded federal FEPC free blacks G.C. Wright gained Garvey Gerber Glasco History History of Pittsburgh housing Ibid Illinois Press immigrants increased Indiana industrial James Hathaway Robinson John Mercer Langston Kentucky leadership lived Louisville Louisville's manufacturing Migration movement NAACP Negro number of black numbers Ohio River Ohio Valley blacks Ohio Valley cities Party percent Philip Randolph Pitts Pittsburgh Courier Pittsburgh Press political Race racial discrimination Republican slavery slaves social South southern blacks Steel tion Trotter U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Supreme Court unions Univ Urban League white workers William Wilmoth World York