From Glory to Disgrace: The Haitian Army, 1804-1994

Front Cover
Universal-Publishers, 1999 - History - 413 pages
Former President of the Republic of Haiti, former Commander-in-Chief of the Haitian Army, former scholar at at the US Marine Corps Schools (Quantico, VA), and the United States Naval Intelligence School (Anacostia, VA), qualified in law, career officer during 30 years which coincided with a deeply tormented period of national history, Prosper Avril brings the opinions of a privileged witness, a meticulous observer, an inquisitive researchist, and a leading actor to the debate about a subject that concerns all Haitians and creates much interest with foreign researchers, historians and observers -- the recent dismantling of the Haitian Army.

From Glory to Disgrace: The Haitian Army - 1804, 1994 is an in depth study of the Haitian military institution, the oldest of Haiti, not viewed as a disjointed member of the Haitian social body, but rather as an integral part of a society which is in constant change.

By undertaking this work, the author proposes answers to two fundamental questions: does the Haitian Army deserve the fate of its radical and final dissolution? is the future of Haiti secure without an army dedicated to the defense of the integrity of its national territory?

By the wealth of its documentation and its close analysis of the events in which the Haitian Army has been involved, this book will certainly help the Haitian or foreign reader make a reasoned and impartial judgment about this important matter. In this work, the author maintains a commitment to one noble ambition -- to begin a patriotic and objective debate on one of the most controversial issues for Haiti today.

 

Contents

I
xxix
II
38
III
47
IV
52
V
62
VI
85
VII
87
VIII
93
XXVI
181
XXVII
187
XXVIII
194
XXIX
201
XXX
202
XXXI
208
XXXII
210
XXXIII
216

IX
97
X
100
XI
105
XII
115
XIV
118
XV
120
XVI
122
XVII
125
XVIII
128
XIX
132
XX
135
XXI
139
XXII
140
XXIII
144
XXIV
148
XXV
173
XXXIV
221
XXXV
230
XXXVI
238
XXXVII
260
XXXVIII
285
XXXIX
286
XL
289
XLI
295
XLII
306
XLIII
319
XLIV
329
XLV
338
XLVI
348
XLVII
353
Copyright

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Page 53 - The constabulary herein provided for, shall, under the direction of the Haitian Government, have supervision and control of arms and ammunition, military supplies, and traffic therein, throughout the country. The high contracting parties agree that the stipulations in this Article are necessary to prevent factional strife and disturbances.
Page 53 - ... of this treaty, to create without delay an efficient constabulary, urban and rural, composed of native Haitians. This constabulary shall be organized and officered by Americans appointed by the President of Haiti, upon nomination by the President of the United States. The Haitian Government shall clothe these officers with the proper and necessary authority and uphold them in the performance of their functions.
Page 53 - These officers will be replaced by Haitians as they, by examination, conducted under direction of a board to be selected by the senior American officer of this constabulary...

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