Islamism and Its Enemies in the Horn of Africa

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Alex De Waal
Indiana University Press, 2004 - History - 279 pages

Militant Islam is a powerful force in the Horn of Africa, and the U.S. war on terrorism has thrown the region and its politics into the international spotlight. Since the 1990s, when a failed U.S. military mission was called in to maintain order, Islamist organizations, with heavy sponsorship from Saudi Arabia, have multiplied and established much-needed health and education services in the region. However, despite the good that they are clearly providing, these organizations are labeled "terrorist" by the U.S. Islamist extremists have been found to be responsible for the deadly embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania and the attack on an Israeli jet in Mombasa. Since September 11, 2001, global effort has been concentrated on bringing these groups to their knees. Focusing on how Islamist movements have been viewed post-9/11 and how the U.S. agenda is being translated into local struggles in the region, this book is an important step toward understanding the complex dynamics that enfold the region.

Contributors are Roland Marchal, A. H. Abdel Salam, M. A. Mohamed Salih, and Alex de Waal.

 

Contents

Chapters
1
On the Failure and Persistence of Jihad
21
Islamism State Power and Jihad in Sudan
71
Islamic Political Dynamics in the Somali Civil
114
the Promise and Peril of Islamic
146
The Politics of Destabilisation in the Horn 19892001
182
Africa Islamism and Americas War on Terror after
231
Bibliography
258
Index
271
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About the author (2004)

Alex de Waal is a director of Justice Africa, a London-based organization that supports human rights, peace, and democracy in Africa. He is author of many books and articles, including Famine Crimes: Politics and the Disaster Relief Industry in Africa (IUP, 1997).

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