Color Atlas and Text of Endodontics

access cavity alveolar bone amalgam apical foramen bacteria buccal calcification calcium hydroxide canal anatomy canal preparation canal walls caries carrier cause cells cementum cleaning clinical core coronal cotton wool crown cyst debris dental dentinal tubules disease dressing endodontic treatment extrusion film flap full WL Gates Glidden gutta percha points handpiece healing heat Hedstroem file incisor infection inflammation inset instruments internal resorption irrigant lateral canals lateral condensation length mandibular mandibular first molar Mandibular second molar maxillary ment mesial microorganisms needle O'Neilly obturation occlusal oral pain patient perforation periapical periodontal ligament periradicular lesion placement plugger premolar procedure pulp chamber pulp tissue pulpal pulpotomy radicular radiograph radiolucency removed resection restorative material retention root canal system root canal treatment root fracture root resorption root treatment root-filled rubber dam seal sealer sodium hypochlorite spreader sterilization stresses surface surgery surgical tapered technique teeth therapy tion tooth tooth tissue vertical vital