UN and NATO Air Power in the Former Yugoslavia

accord achieve activities aerial air denial air freedom air power air strikes air transport aircraft airfield airplanes airspace approval armed assets attacks August authorised belligerents bombs Bosnia-Herzegovina Bosnian Serbs challenge changed Chapter civilian close air support coercion command compliance comply concept conflict context Croatia delivery Deny deterrence effect enable enforcement escalation established executed flights force application former Yugoslavia Gorazde heavy weapons exclusion helicopters Herzegovina humanitarian humanitarian relief important included influence initiated integrated international community Introduction involved issues Italy jet fighters July mandates manoeuvre measured response measures military mission monitoring movement negotiations no-fly zone observation occurred operation Deliberate Force option organisations peace operation peacekeeping personnel phase political prevent procedures reactive request response result safe areas Sarajevo Security September shot situation staffs stage strategy tactical targets threat troops ultimatum UN and NATO United UNPROFOR violations warring factions weapons exclusion zones